Core Viewpoint - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant progress over the past decade, focusing on ecological protection and green development, resulting in improved water quality, economic growth, and increased residents' disposable income. Group 1: Environmental Improvements - The proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze River has increased from 67% to 96.5% [1] - The water quality of the main stream has maintained a Class II standard for six consecutive years, with flagship species like the Yangtze River dolphin showing population recovery [4] - A total of 1361 illegal docks have been thoroughly cleaned up, and black and odorous water bodies in cities along the river have been largely eliminated [2] Group 2: Economic Growth - The regional GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has more than doubled, increasing its share of the national GDP from 42.2% to 47.3% [1] - Residents' per capita disposable income has risen from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, representing a 91% increase [1][3] Group 3: Industrial and Technological Development - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has fostered the emergence of innovative companies and advanced technology in fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum information [6] - A total of 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters have been cultivated, accounting for 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [6] Group 4: Infrastructure and Transportation - The high-grade navigable waterways of the Yangtze River have increased from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers, with cargo throughput at trunk ports growing by 71% to reach 4.2 billion tons [3] - The construction of green service facilities along the Yangtze River has been completed, including 20 green service areas and 13 washing stations [7] Group 5: Disaster Prevention and Management - The water and drought disaster prevention system in the Yangtze River basin has shown significant effectiveness, successfully managing major floods and droughts in recent years [5] - The Yangtze River fishing ban has led to a positive recovery in aquatic biodiversity, with the number of native fish species monitored increasing by 36 since the ban [5]

Core Insights - The Chengdu-Chongqing International Railway Express (China-Europe Railway Express) is a pioneering cross-provincial brand that has established a robust logistics channel, facilitating trade and industrial collaboration between Chengdu and Chongqing [1][2] Group 1: Operational Highlights - As of January 4, 2023, the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Express has maintained efficient operations, with 34 trains dispatched from Chengdu alone in the first four days of the year [1] - Since its inception on January 1, 2021, the service has operated over 26,000 trains, leading the nation in terms of operational scale and stability [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - By the end of 2025, the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Express is expected to attract over 200 major industrial projects, contributing to the formation of four trillion-yuan industrial clusters in the region, including electronic information, automotive manufacturing, equipment manufacturing, and new materials [2] - Approximately 70% of electronic information products manufactured in Sichuan are exported via the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Express, enhancing the region's export capabilities [2] Group 3: Strategic Developments - The Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Express is expanding its service offerings to include specialized trains for pharmaceuticals, cold chain logistics, and mail, with a cold chain distribution center recently established to facilitate high-value imports and exports [3] - The two cities plan to further develop the southern corridor of the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Express, promoting resource sharing and providing transportation services to support foreign trade and high-quality industrial cluster development [4]

1月5日，江西省瑞昌经开区智造小镇一科技公司车间内，工人正在生产线上组装智能终端产品。魏东升 摄（人民视觉） 在国务院新闻办公室1月5日举行的新闻发布会上，国家发展改革委副主任王昌林介绍，国家发展改革委 与有关部门和沿江省市一道，坚持把共抓大保护摆在第一位，落实《长江经济带发展规划纲要》，制定 五年实施方案，推进三年行动计划，推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。经过不懈努力，长江经济带走出 了一条生态优先、绿色发展的新路子，长江母亲河重新焕发出了生机活力。 发展的底盘更牢 在当天的新闻发布会上，王昌林介绍了长江经济带发展十年工作进展和成效。王昌林表示，10年来，共 抓大保护、不搞大开发的理念在长江经济带落地生根，生态长江底色更加鲜明。 "10年来，科技创新和产业创新在长江经济带加快融合，创新长江动能更加强劲。"王昌林说，有关部门 坚持把科技创新作为主动力，持续推进上海（长三角）国际科技创新中心和武汉、成渝地区区域科技创 新中心建设，积极培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业，创造出"人造太阳"亿度千秒运行、靶向抗癌药等一批 处于世界先进水平的科技成果，涌现出DeepSeek、宇树科技等一批具有国际竞争力的创新型企业，形 成了汽 ...

Core Insights - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has led to significant improvements in ecological quality, economic growth, and social welfare over the past decade, with a focus on green development and ecological protection [1][2][3][4][5]. Economic Development - The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, a growth of 91% [3][5]. - The regional GDP more than doubled, with its share of the national total rising from 42.2% to 47.3% [1][5]. Ecological Improvements - The proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze River increased from 67% to 96.5% [5]. - The water quality of the main river has been maintained at Class II for six consecutive years, and the population of flagship species like the Yangtze River dolphin has increased [4][6]. Infrastructure and Transportation - The high-grade navigable waterways of the Yangtze River increased from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers, with cargo throughput at trunk ports growing by 71% to reach 4.2 billion tons, maintaining the world's leading position in inland river transport [3][8]. - The construction of a comprehensive transportation corridor along the river has accelerated, enhancing connectivity and trade [3]. Industrial Transformation - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has seen the establishment of 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters, accounting for 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [7]. - Traditional industries such as steel and petrochemicals are undergoing green transformation, with 24 national carbon peak pilot cities and parks established [7]. Cultural and Social Development - Efforts to protect and promote the cultural heritage of the Yangtze River have been emphasized, including the establishment of the Yangtze National Cultural Park [3]. - Water projects have effectively protected the safety of people's lives and property, with over 840 billion cubic meters of water supplied through the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, benefiting 1.95 million people [3].

Core Viewpoint - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt over the past decade has focused on ecological protection while promoting high-quality development, resulting in significant improvements in environmental quality and economic growth [1]. Environmental Protection - The water quality of the Yangtze River mainstream has maintained Class II quality for six consecutive years, with the proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze Economic Belt increasing from 67% to 96.5%, a rise of nearly 30 percentage points [2]. - Over 1,361 illegal docks have been removed, and more than 90% of black and odorous water bodies in cities at or above the county level have been eliminated [4]. - The total phosphorus concentration in the Yangtze River basin has decreased by over 40% compared to 2015 [4]. Economic Development - The GDP of the Yangtze Economic Belt has more than doubled over the past decade, increasing its share of the national economy from 42.2% to 47.3% [11]. - The per capita disposable income of residents has risen from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, representing a growth of 91% [11]. Transportation and Infrastructure - The length of high-grade navigable waterways in the Yangtze River system has increased from 8,000 kilometers to 11,500 kilometers, and the cargo throughput of mainline ports has grown by 71% to reach 4.2 billion tons, maintaining the top position among inland rivers globally [8]. - The capacity for navigation has significantly improved, allowing 50,000-ton vessels to reach Nanjing and 10,000-ton vessels to reach Wuhan [11]. Innovation and Industry - The integration of technological and industrial innovation has been accelerated, with the establishment of international technology innovation centers in Shanghai and other regions, fostering the growth of emerging and future industries, including world-class clusters in automotive manufacturing and electronic information [6].

长江，从世界屋脊出发，奔出青藏高原，劈开横断山脉，冲破三峡险阻，奔流6300余公里，流域面积180万平方千米，约占全国陆地面积的五分之 一。 长江经济带，覆盖11个省市，横跨东中西三大板块，人口规模、经济总量约占全国一半，是我国经济重心所在、活力所在。然而，长期粗放式发 展，长江不堪重负。"双肾"洞庭湖、鄱阳湖一度频频干旱见底，长江生物完整性指数到了最差的"无鱼"等级…… 长江是中华民族的母亲河，长江经济带发展事关全国发展大局。 从单打独斗到抱团治水，从区域分割到全域共建，"共抓"二字让长江治理实现了从"碎片化"到"系统化"的重塑，为母亲河守护凝聚起合力。 修复生态 "推动长江经济带发展必须从中华民族长远利益考虑""要把修复长江生态环境摆在压倒性位置，共抓大保护、不搞大开发"。 2016年1月5日，习近平总书记在重庆召开推动长江经济带发展座谈会并发表重要讲话，全面深刻阐述了推动长江经济带发展的重大战略思想。 "共抓大保护、不搞大开发"，只有十个字，却深刻体现了习近平总书记对生态环境保护和经济发展关系的深邃思考，进一步丰富和完善了绿水青 山就是金山银山的理念，引领开启了长江经济带发展的宏伟蓝图。 在2026年1 ...

Core Insights - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt over the past decade has seen significant improvements in water quality, with the proportion of good water quality rising from 67% to 96.5%, and regional GDP more than doubling, increasing its share of the national economy from 42.2% to 47.3% [1] Group 1: Environmental Protection and Economic Growth - The concept of "coordinated major protection, not major development" has been effectively implemented, leading to the resolution of the "chemical industry surrounding the river" issue by addressing nearly 10,000 chemical enterprises [1] - A total of 1,361 illegal docks have been cleared, and black and odorous water bodies in major cities along the river have been largely eliminated [1] - The water quality of the Yangtze River has improved from some sections being classified as Grade V to the entire river being classified as Grade II [1] Group 2: Technological and Industrial Innovation - The integration of technological and industrial innovation in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has accelerated, with the establishment of international technology innovation centers in Shanghai and other regions [1] - Significant technological achievements include the "artificial sun" achieving a billion-degree operation for a thousand seconds and targeted cancer drugs, alongside the emergence of competitive innovative companies like DeepSeek and Yushu Technology [1] - World-class industrial clusters have formed in sectors such as automotive manufacturing and electronic information [1] Group 3: Infrastructure and Transportation - The functionality of the Yangtze River as a "golden waterway" has been reinforced, with the high-grade navigable waterways increasing from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers [1] - The cargo throughput of trunk ports has grown by 71%, reaching 4.2 billion tons, maintaining its position as the world's leading inland river [1] Group 4: Cultural and Social Development - The cultural heritage of the Yangtze River has deepened, with the successful inclusion of the Liangzhu Ancient City Ruins in the World Heritage List and significant archaeological discoveries at Sanxingdui [2] - The "Happiness Yangtze" initiative has improved quality of life, with per capita disposable income rising from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, an increase of 91% [2] - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 84 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting 48 cities and 195 million people [2] Group 5: Future Development Plans - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the continued development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, focusing on ecological protection, innovation, regional collaboration, and cultural heritage [3][4] - Key areas of focus include pollution control, fostering original technological innovations, and enhancing agricultural production capabilities [3][4] - The plan aims to strengthen the safety and quality of life in the region, ensuring food security and improving the welfare of the population [4]

Core Insights - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt over the past decade has seen significant improvements in water quality, economic growth, and environmental protection measures [2][3] Economic Growth - The GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has more than doubled, increasing its share of the national GDP from 42.2% to 47.3% [2] - The per capita disposable income of residents has risen from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, marking a 91% increase [3] Environmental Protection - The proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze River has improved from 67% to 96.5% [2] - The implementation of the "protection first, development second" principle has led to the closure and relocation of nearly 10,000 chemical enterprises and the cleanup of 1,361 illegal docks [2] - The water quality of the Yangtze River has improved from a mix of class five to class two across the entire river [2] Technological and Industrial Innovation - The integration of technological and industrial innovation has accelerated, with the establishment of international technology innovation centers in Shanghai and Wuhan [2] - Notable technological achievements include advancements in nuclear fusion and targeted cancer therapies, alongside the emergence of competitive innovative companies [2] Transportation and Infrastructure - The high-grade navigable waterways of the Yangtze River have increased from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers [2] - The cargo throughput of major ports along the river has grown by 71%, reaching 4.2 billion tons, maintaining its position as the world's leading inland waterway [2] Cultural Development - The cultural heritage of the Yangtze River has been enhanced, with the successful inclusion of the Liangzhu Ancient City site in the World Heritage List [2] - Efforts are underway to promote cultural tourism and deepen the integration of culture and tourism [6] Future Development Plans - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes continued development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, focusing on ecological protection, innovation, regional collaboration, cultural heritage, and enhancing the quality of life for residents [5][6] - Key initiatives include improving environmental protection, fostering innovation, and enhancing regional connectivity and openness [5][6]

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant green development over the past decade, contributing nearly half of the national GDP while accounting for about one-third of energy consumption and carbon emissions [1][11]. Group 1: Economic Growth and Development - The GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has more than doubled, increasing its share of the national GDP from 42.2% to 47.3% [6]. - The region has cultivated 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters, representing 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [11]. Group 2: Technological and Industrial Innovation - The integration of technological and industrial innovation has accelerated, with a focus on building international technology innovation centers and nurturing emerging industries [1][11]. - Breakthroughs in key technologies have been achieved in fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, and life sciences, with notable companies like DeepSeek and Yushu Technology emerging as internationally competitive [1][12]. Group 3: Green Transformation and Sustainability - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is actively promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of industries, with initiatives including the establishment of carbon peak pilot cities and zero-carbon parks [11]. - The shift from viewing ecological protection as a burden to recognizing it as a driving force for economic development has been emphasized, showcasing a successful model of harmonious coexistence between economic growth and environmental sustainability [6][7]. Group 4: Future Directions and Recommendations - Future efforts should focus on broader regional cooperation in key sectors such as aerospace and renewable energy, enhancing collaborative innovation to elevate China's global competitiveness [14][17]. - The need for a transition from government-led development to a model that fully activates market and social forces has been highlighted, aiming for innovative shared ecological development [16][17].

新华社北京1月5日电 题：长江母亲河重新焕发生机活力——国新办发布会聚焦长江经济带发展十 年成效 新华社记者高敬、张晓洁 长江经济带发展是我国区域重大战略。2016年1月5日，习近平总书记在重庆召开推动长江经济带发 展座谈会，提出"共抓大保护，不搞大开发"的明确要求。国务院新闻办公室5日举行新闻发布会，介绍 长江经济带发展十年工作进展和成效。 国家发展改革委副主任王昌林表示，十年来，长江经济带优良水质比例从67%提升到96.5%，地区 生产总值翻了一番多、占全国比重从42.2%提升到47.3%，绘就了人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化的 长江画卷。 生态长江底色更加鲜明 十年来，生态长江底色更加鲜明。生态环境部水生态环境司司长蒋火华介绍，长江干流连续6年保 持Ⅱ类水质，江豚等旗舰物种数量增加。生态环境部与沿江省市和有关部门一道深入打好长江保护修复 攻坚战—— 入河排污口是污染物进入水体的最后一道"闸门"。蒋火华表示，"十四五"期间，累计排查长江河湖 岸线16万多公里，20多万个入河排污口精准"落户"，重要河湖的排污口排查整治率超过90%。 长江十年禁渔已实施满五年。农业农村部长江流域渔政监督管理办公室主任江开勇介 ...