Core Viewpoint - The competition among new first-tier cities in China reflects the deep pulse of regional economic development, with Zhengzhou ranking ninth in the 2025 New First-tier City Charm Ranking, advancing one position from the previous year and maintaining a top-ten position for eight consecutive years [2][4]. Group 1: Commercial Resource Aggregation - Zhengzhou's commercial resource aggregation is evaluated through major brand preference index, commercial core index, and commercial support maturity, showcasing its historical and ongoing commercial vitality [5]. - The city is experiencing a consumption boom driven by the opening of flagship stores from luxury brands and the establishment of new commercial areas, with 269 new brand flagship stores expected in 2024, a 67% increase from 2023 [7]. - Zhengzhou is enhancing its international consumption center city status by optimizing supply and increasing commercial resource aggregation [7]. Group 2: Urban Hub Characteristics - Zhengzhou is recognized as a dual hub for air and land logistics, with significant achievements in international mail and freight transport, and is designated as a comprehensive transportation hub city [10]. - The city boasts a "米" shaped high-speed rail network, connecting to 123 cities within a five-hour travel radius, and has seen record passenger and cargo throughput at its airport in 2024 [10][11]. - In 2024, Zhengzhou is expected to receive over 170 million domestic and international tourists, highlighting its appeal as a travel destination [11]. Group 3: Urban Activity Level - The city is fostering a vibrant leisure culture, with various entertainment options contributing to a thriving night economy, which has surpassed 200 billion yuan [15]. - In 2024, Zhengzhou's tourism revenue is projected to reach 203.98 billion yuan, with social retail sales totaling 588.46 billion yuan [15]. Group 4: New Economic Competitiveness - Zhengzhou is emerging as a hub for new economic activities, with significant growth in sectors like micro-short film production and instant delivery services, positioning itself as a leader in various industries [18][20]. - The city is also focusing on high-quality development in sectors such as electric vehicles and artificial intelligence, with the electronic information industry exceeding 800 billion yuan [20]. Group 5: Future Plasticity - Zhengzhou is enhancing its innovation capacity, with a rise in national key laboratories and research institutions, and has attracted a significant number of top talents and students [21][23]. - The city has a young demographic, with an average age of 34.7 years and a total population exceeding 13 million, contributing to its dynamic growth and appeal [23].

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 New First-Tier City Charm Ranking" has been released, highlighting the stability of rankings among first-tier and new first-tier cities, with Xi'an maintaining its position in the top 10 for the past five years [5][7]. Group 1: Ranking Overview - The ranking for 2025 includes 15 new first-tier cities: Chengdu, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Wuhan, Suzhou, Xi'an, Nanjing, Changsha, Zhengzhou, Tianjin, Hefei, Qingdao, Dongguan, Ningbo, and Foshan [5]. - Xi'an ranks 6th among new first-tier cities, maintaining its position from the previous year [5][7]. Group 2: Evaluation Dimensions - The ranking evaluates cities based on five primary dimensions: commercial resource aggregation, city hub characteristics, urban vitality, new economic competitiveness, and future plasticity [9]. Commercial Resource Aggregation - Xi'an ranks 9th in commercial resource aggregation, with significant growth in commercial development, including the addition of over 600,000 square meters of commercial space and 436 new brand flagship stores in 2024, a 24.5% increase from 2023 [9][11]. City Hub Characteristics - Xi'an ranks 6th in city hub characteristics, reflecting its role as a comprehensive transportation hub, with a 25.1% increase in the operation of the China-Europe Railway Express in 2024 [14][15]. Urban Vitality - Xi'an ranks 9th in urban vitality, with a retail sales total of 491.5 billion yuan in 2024, a 2.2% increase year-on-year, and a tourism market that welcomed 306 million visitors, generating 376 billion yuan in spending, up 10.3% [17][19]. New Economic Competitiveness - Xi'an ranks 14th in new economic competitiveness, with a 6.5% increase in industrial output value and a 10.2% increase in output from major industrial enterprises in 2024 [21][23]. Future Plasticity - Xi'an ranks 11th in future plasticity, with over 1,400 research institutions and 83 universities, contributing to a strong innovation ecosystem and attracting a significant number of graduates for employment [25][27].

我国拥有14亿多人口、全球最大的中等收入群体、超1.8亿户民营经营主体，是极具增长潜力的超大规 模市场。今年以来，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进，各地加快打破小循环、畅通大循环，为释放内需 潜力、巩固经济回升向好奠定坚实基础。 今年以来，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进。各地加快打破小循环、畅通大循环，为释放内需潜力、巩 固经济回升向好奠定坚实基础。专家认为，在央地联动中，我国正在加快推动全国统一大市场建设走深 走实，让物流、数据流、资金流等各类要素高效配置，不断巩固和增强超大规模市场优势，为构建新发 展格局提供坚强支撑，推动经济高质量发展。 国家税务总局最新数据显示，今年前4个月，全国省际贸易销售额占全部销售收入比重为40.4%，较上 年同期提高0.6个百分点，这表明全国统一大市场建设促进了区域间的贸易往来，畅通了国内大循环。 多点开花 在当今中国的庞大市场中，每一秒钟发生的变化都令人惊叹：在实现互联互通后，电商平台的服务效率 在不断提升，每秒钟会有5000多个快递进入寄递渠道；24家数据交易机构开启互认互通，数据流通成本 大幅降低，每秒钟会有超过143万 GB的数据在云端传输…… 我国，拥有14亿多人口、全球最 ...

Group 1: Economic Growth and Service Industry Development - In Q1 2025, Nanjing's service industry achieved a growth rate of 5.8%, with an added value of 325.406 billion yuan, contributing significantly to the city's economic recovery [2] - The software and information technology service sector in Nanjing saw a revenue increase of 13.8% year-on-year, with internet-related services leading at a growth rate of 25.7%, showcasing the vitality of the digital economy [3] - Nanjing aims to build a trillion-yuan software and information service industry cluster, focusing on enhancing competitive advantages and fostering new growth engines [4] Group 2: Transportation and Logistics Development - Nanjing is enhancing its logistics network through major projects, including the construction of a multi-modal transport system that integrates air, rail, and water transport [5] - The city has 221 regulated transportation enterprises, accounting for 11% of the province's waterway transport companies and 30% of large-scale freight forwarding companies, indicating a vibrant logistics market [6] - Nanjing is developing a cold chain logistics hub with an investment of 5 billion yuan, which will create a distribution network covering the Yangtze River Delta [6] Group 3: Consumer Market and Tourism Growth - In Q1 2025, Nanjing's total retail sales of consumer goods reached 232.311 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5%, driven by the "first store economy," night economy, and cultural tourism [8] - The city has seen a significant increase in tourism, with 35.9 million domestic and international visitors in the first two months, a 14% increase year-on-year, and tourism revenue of 48.1 billion yuan, up 10% [9] - Nanjing is enhancing the quality of service consumption in various sectors, including tourism, health, and elder care, leveraging its status as a pilot city for service industry expansion [9] Group 4: Strategic Integration and Future Outlook - Nanjing is constructing a modern service industry development framework, integrating software information, transportation logistics, and consumer upgrades into a "golden triangle" for economic growth [9] - The city is positioned to showcase stronger capabilities in the context of China's modernization journey, with the accelerated formation of trillion-yuan industry clusters and the continuous enhancement of its international hub capabilities [9]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is intensifying efforts to regulate arbitrary charges related to enterprises, aiming to optimize the business environment and stimulate market vitality [1][2] Group 1: Current Situation - The State Administration for Market Regulation has highlighted ongoing issues with arbitrary charges in certain sectors, despite previous efforts yielding significant results [1] - Enterprises have expressed strong dissatisfaction regarding hidden charges on some electronic government platforms [1] Group 2: Action Plan - The government will implement a four-pronged approach to address the issue of arbitrary charges: 1. **Targeted Actions**: Focus on key areas by investigating unauthorized fee settings, excessive charges, and the transfer of approval costs by government departments and associations [2] 2. **Source Governance**: Conduct a comprehensive review of existing enterprise-related fee policies, eliminating non-compliant charges and ensuring new policies are compliant [2] 3. **Innovative Supervision**: Accelerate the development of a monitoring platform for enterprise charges to identify potential risks and enhance inter-departmental collaboration [2] 4. **Long-term Mechanisms**: Promote the revision of the Price Law and establish clear legal responsibilities to deter violations and create a robust regulatory framework [2]

Group 1 - The meeting between Vice Minister Ling Ji and Li Ximeng, the founding president of the China-Denmark Chamber of Commerce, highlights the positive development of China-Denmark economic and trade relations over the past 75 years [1] - Danish companies in China are actively integrating into China's innovation ecosystem, with successful investment cooperation in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, electric vehicles, and logistics [1] - There is a mutual hope to maintain green cooperation as a foundation and innovation as a driving force to enhance the quality and upgrade of China-Denmark economic and trade relations [1]

在为经营主体提供优质高效服务方面，《举措》提出，要发挥部门职能优势，强化扶持政策精准导航。 开展"你点我帮"活动，建立"产业计量特派员"制度，优化检测认证服务，加强民营企业知识产权保护， 激励知识产权创造运用，并加强"名特优新"个体工商户优秀案例宣传推广。 近日，安徽省合肥市市场监管局印发《贯彻落实民营企业座谈会精神若干工作举措》（以下简称《举 措》），提出了20条具体工作举措。 在助力经营主体减轻负担方面，《举措》要求，要聚焦交通物流、水电气暖、地方财经、金融、行业协 会商会及中介机构等重点领域，全面规范涉企收费行为。加大清欠中小企业账款力度，督促大型企业将 逾期尚未支付中小企业款项的相关信息情况，通过国家企业信用信息公示系统填报并公示。 在优化民营经济发展环境方面，《举措》提出，要纵深推行"个转企""一业一证一码""高效办成一件 事"改革，优化市场准入服务，畅通退出通道，支持促进平台经济健康发展。配合司法部门加强"双随 机"抽查与"综合查一次"有效衔接，推进简单事项"一表通查"，打造"无事不扰"监管环境。探索柔性监管 方式，进一步规范行使行政处罚自由裁量权，避免"小过重罚""类案不同罚"。 在营造公平有序 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations to respond to external uncertainties with high-quality development [1] Group 1: Employment Initiatives - The target for urban new employment in 2025 is set at over 12 million, with enhanced public employment services and support for key groups [1] - A series of recruitment events have been launched, with over 1,000 events and 697,000 job postings from more than 350,000 employers, attracting nearly 7.42 million job-seeking graduates [2][4] - Various specialized service zones have been established at job fairs to provide policy consultation and career guidance [4] Group 2: Policy Support and Financial Aid - The government has implemented incentive policies to expand job opportunities in key sectors, including new productivity development and basic livelihood services [6] - Employment support policies have been enhanced, with a cumulative issuance of over 640 billion yuan in loans to stabilize and expand employment positions [13] - In the first quarter, 35.2 billion yuan in stabilization funds were distributed to 588,000 enterprises, reducing costs by 45.6 billion yuan through lowered unemployment insurance rates [15] Group 3: Skills Training and Development - The "Skills Illuminate the Future" training initiative aims to address structural employment issues by increasing the supply of skilled labor in high-demand sectors [20] - Over 1 million people are expected to receive subsidies for vocational skills training, focusing on advanced manufacturing and modern services [26] - Specialized training programs for sectors like elderly care and domestic services have been initiated to support workforce stability [30]

Core Insights - The efficient coordination and smooth connection of various links in the industrial chain are essential for stable economic operation [1] - The 2024 Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the implementation of actions to reduce logistics costs across society, aiming to enhance core competitiveness and improve economic efficiency [1][2] Group 1: Logistics Cost Reduction - Reducing logistics costs is crucial for improving economic efficiency and constructing a high-level socialist market economy [2] - Achieving a substantial decrease in logistics costs will positively impact transportation, storage, and management costs, aiding in alleviating operational difficulties for enterprises and expanding domestic demand [2][4] Group 2: Transportation and Logistics Development - By the end of 2024, the national comprehensive transportation network is expected to exceed 6 million kilometers, with significant expansions in railways, highways, and logistics hubs [3] - The proportion of total logistics costs to GDP has decreased from 21.4% in 2003 to 14.1% in 2024, indicating improved efficiency in the logistics sector [3] Group 3: Challenges in Current Transportation System - Existing transportation systems face shortcomings, including inadequate infrastructure for multimodal transport and regional disparities in development [4] - The logistics industry is characterized by low digitalization levels, insufficient emergency logistics systems, and a lack of coordination across various transport modes [4][6] Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - The "Action Plan for Effectively Reducing Logistics Costs" aims to lower the logistics cost-to-GDP ratio to around 13.5% by 2027 [4] - Key initiatives include enhancing the layout of comprehensive transportation networks, promoting smart logistics hubs, and integrating modern circulation network resources [5][6] Group 5: Digital and Green Transformation - Encouraging the development of new business models in trade and logistics, and accelerating the digital and green transformation of the transportation industry are essential [6] - Establishing emergency logistics systems and promoting the use of smart and green logistics equipment are critical for improving logistics efficiency and resilience [6]

编者按 人工智能领域将创造1100万个岗位 同时随着技术进步，也将取代900万个岗位 未来增长最快的5个职业 大数据专家 金融科技工程师 人工智能和机器学习专家 软件和应用程序开发人员 安全管理专家 预计到2030年 39%的工人核心技能将发生变化 就业是最大的民生。4月25日召开的中共中央政治局会议提出，要着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化 的不确定性。当下，就业情况如何？哪些领域正成为吸纳劳动力的"蓄水池"？稳就业政策如何精准发力？本期《智库·数据》将通过多组数据为您揭示。 观 数 数据来源:世界经济论坛《2025年未来就业报告》 季度就业形势总览 手工 季度 全国城镇新增就业308万人 同比多增5万人 全国城镇调查失业率平均值为5.3% 3月份 全国城镇调查失业率为5.2% 比2月份下降0.2个百分点 本地户籍劳动力调查失业率为5.3% 100 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 -- -- -- -- - 外来农业户籍劳动力调查失业率为5.0% 31个大城市城镇调查失业率为5.2% 全国企业 就业人员周平均工作时间为48.5小时 李度末 外出务工农村劳动力总量 ...