炬光科技 20250429 摘要 • 聚光科技 2024 年利润大幅下降 356%，亏损 1.82 亿元，主要受工业激 光竞争、并购项目盈利不佳、并购贷款利息增加及一次性减值影响，其中 瑞士项目仍在扭亏阶段。 • 2025 年 Q1 营收同比增长 24%至 1.69 亿元，亏损同比大幅收窄，激光 光学元器件出货量显著增加，新兴领域订单有所突破，但管理费用、职工 薪酬及研发费用增加影响盈利。 • 2024 年公司计提约 8,944 万元一次性减值，涉及瑞士聚光商誉、 Nashville 车间关闭、新加坡资产出售等，对整体业绩产生显著负面影响。 • 公司持续整合，聚焦激光光学元器件、工业泵浦、半导体制程等优势领域， 积极拓展光子工艺与制造服务产业，优化费用控制，加大研发投入，提升 市场竞争力。 • 2025 年 Q1 销售费用有效控制，但管理费用和研发费用增加，毛利率从 2024 年的 28%回升至 34%，得益于产品结构优化、成本控制和收入增长 的规模效应。 • 剔除股份支付后，2025 年 Q1 净利润亏损幅度显著收窄，经营性现金流转 正，资产负债率保持稳定，表明公司经营状况逐步改善，财务风险可控。 • 公司 ...

长阳科技 20250429 摘要 • 长阳科技一季度利润同比增长 72%，主要得益于反射膜业务毛利率提升、 胶膜业务亏损大幅减少以及合肥、宁波两地隔膜和胶膜业务亏损收窄。反 射膜业务收入虽略有下降，但毛利率从 36.8%升至 37.34%，盈利能力相 对稳定。 • 预计全年反射膜业务将保持个位数增长，受益于大尺寸电视需求增加和 BEMAP 客户小尺寸增量导入。原油价格下滑及中小尺寸占比增加也有助 于提升毛利率，一季度已提升 0.5 个百分点至 37.34%。 • 光学基膜一季度表现不佳，收入同比减少 400 万元，毛利率为负 11%， 主要因停工导致产能未充分发挥。目前月产能 1,500 吨，满产情况下月营 收可达 4,500 万元，未来有望通过生产恢复和优化管理提升业绩。 • 公司正在积极推进半固态隔膜和 CPI 膜的研发和生产，固态电子复合膜基 材已进入客户验证阶段，主要客户包括松下、三星 SDI、宁德时代等，预 计 2027 年小规模装车交付。 • 固态电池复合膜基膜设备造价低廉，成本相对较低，一条设备投资约五六 千万元，产能 5,000 万平方米，交付周期短，约 8-12 个月，设备相对自 主可控，这 ...

【环球网财经综合报道】Wind数据显示，截至4月30日，A股已有5402家上市公司披露2024年年报。经统计，上述已披露年报上市公司全年总营收71.92万亿 元，同比下降0.23%；归母净利润5.21万亿元，同比下降2.98%。其中4029家实现盈利（占比75%）。 从分红金额来看，工商银行、中国移动、建设银行、招商银行等10家公司计划分红额度居前，成为A股2024年度十大"分红王"。贵州茅台以每股276.24元 （含税）的派现方案位居每股股利榜首，古井贡酒、泸州老窖等白酒企业每股股利均超过50元（含税）。此外，宁德时代、比亚迪、爱美客等多家行业头部 企业计划每股派现超过2元（含税）。数据显示，每股股利超过0.5元（含税）的公司超过500家，超过1元（含税）的公司约160家。 在行业表现方面，农林牧渔、非银金融、电子、交通运输、汽车等板块年报业绩显著回暖。其中，农林牧渔行业的养殖、饲料板块，电子行业的光学光电 子、消费电子板块，以及交通运输行业的航空机场、航运港口领域净利润增速居前。分析认为，这些行业的回暖与市场需求回升及行业结构优化密切相关。 值得注意的是，多家公司在分红方案中同时推出转增股份计划。Wind ...

Group 1 - In 2024, Shanghai's actual foreign investment is expected to exceed $17.6 billion, with over 1,000 regional headquarters of multinational companies and 30 new foreign R&D centers established [1] - Multinational companies are shifting from merely "manufacturing in China" to embedding "Chinese solutions" into global innovation chains, positioning Shanghai as a global innovation hub [1] - Bayer's Nivea has established a significant R&D center in Shanghai, designed for seamless transitions between theoretical work and experimental validation, emphasizing local market innovation [2][3] Group 2 - Toyota is increasing its investment in China by establishing a comprehensive electric vehicle company in Shanghai, marking a significant step for its Lexus electric vehicle project [2][3] - Toyota is restructuring its R&D operations in China to enhance local decision-making and innovation, integrating various R&D centers into a unified system [3][4] - The company aims to develop products that meet Chinese consumer needs by employing local talent and methodologies [4] Group 3 - Shanghai has recently certified 30 regional headquarters and 10 foreign R&D centers, with a focus on key industries such as electronic information, biomedicine, and new energy [5] - BD Medical has launched a distribution and R&D center in Shanghai, expected to achieve an annual import-export total of 2 billion yuan [5] - BASF is investing 500 million yuan to expand its Cellasto factory in Shanghai, which will enhance its production capacity by nearly 70% by 2027 [5] Group 4 - Carl Zeiss is establishing a new headquarters in Shanghai's free trade zone, integrating R&D, manufacturing, and exhibition functions, with an investment exceeding 600 million yuan [5] - Covestro is expanding its presence in China, collaborating with GAC Group to develop high-performance materials for flying cars, with a significant investment planned [6] - Shanghai aims to attract international companies to enhance R&D innovation and meet local market demands while optimizing their overseas business strategies [6]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Company reported a 13% year-over-year sales growth to $3.7 billion in Q1 2025, with EPS increasing by 42% to $0.54 [5][32] - Operating margin expanded by 250 basis points year-over-year to 18% [5][32] - Guidance for Q2 2025 anticipates sales of approximately $3.85 billion and EPS in the range of $0.55 to $0.59, reflecting a year-over-year EPS growth of about 21% [6][32] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Optical communications sales reached $1.4 billion, up 46% year-over-year, with net income increasing by 101% [35] - Enterprise sales grew by 106% year-over-year to $705 million, driven by demand for new Gen AI products [35] - Display segment sales were $905 million, up 4% year-over-year, with a net income margin of 26.9% [37] - Specialty materials sales increased by 10% year-over-year to $501 million, with net income growing by 68% [39] - Automotive glass sales were $440 million, down 10% year-over-year, primarily due to softness in European markets [42] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Company noted strong demand for US-made innovations, particularly in optical communications and solar sectors [14][26] - In the solar market, the company expects to grow from a $1 billion business in 2024 to $2.5 billion by 2028, driven by increased energy demand and favorable government policies [26][28] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on its SpringBoard plan, aiming to add over $4 billion in annualized sales and achieve a 20% operating margin by the end of 2026 [9][51] - The strategy includes leveraging US manufacturing capabilities to mitigate tariff impacts and enhance customer relationships [10][14] - The company is also emphasizing innovation in Gen AI and solar technologies as key growth drivers [22][51] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in delivering the SpringBoard plan even in the event of a macroeconomic downturn, citing a risk-adjusted approach [9][21] - The company is seeing early signs of stronger demand for US-made products, which is expected to positively impact financial performance [14][26] - Management highlighted that the direct impact of tariffs is minimal, with proactive measures in place to optimize supply chains [8][14] Other Important Information - The company plans to invest approximately $1.3 billion in capital expenditures and expects to generate significant free cash flow [45] - Share buybacks are a priority for returning cash to shareholders, with $100 million repurchased in Q1 2025 [49][92] Q&A Session Summary Question: Pricing power in uncertain markets - Management noted successful price increases post-pandemic and indicated strong pricing power in solar and optical segments due to increased customer interest and unique product offerings [54][55] Question: Temporary capacity ramp costs - The costs associated with ramping up capacity are primarily operational rather than capital expenditures, with expectations of normalization as production scales [59][60] Question: Visibility in Gen AI orders - Recent dialogues with major hyperscaler customers reinforced growth estimates, with a focus on increasing demand for new product sets [64] Question: Supply constraints in optical segment - Management acknowledged supply constraints and indicated potential for further pricing strength in the optical segment [69][70] Question: Customer conversations regarding tariffs and recession - Management reported increasing demand for US manufacturing and long-term commitments from customers, indicating a positive outlook despite tariff uncertainties [76][78] Question: End market demand in display segment - The display market is expected to remain flat, with growth driven by increasing screen sizes and stable glass demand [87][90] Question: Aggressiveness of share buybacks - Management confirmed ongoing share buybacks while maintaining a strong balance sheet, with plans to continue this strategy [92][93]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is benefiting from optical innovation and the trends of AI and AR, leading to continuous performance improvement in Q1 2025 [1][4] - The company achieved significant revenue and net profit growth in 2024, with revenue reaching 6.278 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.67%, and net profit of 1.030 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 71.57% [4] - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 1.48 billion yuan, a 10% year-on-year increase, and net profit of 220 million yuan, a 24% year-on-year increase, with a quarterly net profit margin of 15.11% [4] - The company is expected to continue its growth trajectory, with projected net profits of 1.216 billion yuan, 1.555 billion yuan, and 1.828 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4] Financial Summary - The company’s total revenue for 2023 was 5.076 billion yuan, with a projected increase to 6.278 billion yuan in 2024 and 7.404 billion yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.0% and 23.7% respectively [6] - The net profit for 2023 was 600 million yuan, expected to rise to 1.030 billion yuan in 2024 and 1.216 billion yuan in 2025, indicating a year-on-year growth of 4.2% and 18.0% respectively [6] - The gross margin for 2024 is projected to be 31.1%, with a net margin of 16.4% [6] - The company’s P/E ratio is projected to decrease from 43.8 in 2023 to 21.6 in 2025, indicating improved valuation metrics [6] Segment Performance - In 2024, the optical components segment generated revenue of 2.884 billion yuan, growing by 17.92%, while the film optical panel segment reached 2.472 billion yuan, growing by 33.69% [4] - The automotive electronics segment (AR+) achieved revenue of 300 million yuan, with a growth of 3.04%, and the semiconductor optics segment reached 129 million yuan, growing by 19.50% [4] Strategic Initiatives - The company is enhancing its global capacity layout and strengthening cooperation with major North American and Korean clients, achieving supplier certification from multiple large clients in Vietnam [4][5] - The company is actively pursuing opportunities in the AI and AR sectors, with significant advancements in optical components and partnerships with leading firms [5]

Core Viewpoint - In the first quarter of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 461 million yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 3.67%, with significant contributions from its automotive optical business, which grew by 64.03% to 78.78 million yuan, showcasing the company's strong capabilities in technological innovation and market expansion [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 461 million yuan in Q1 2025, reflecting a 3.67% increase year-on-year [1] - The automotive optical business saw a remarkable growth of 64.03%, generating 78.78 million yuan in revenue [1] Group 2: Automotive Business Expansion - The company secured three high-quality projects from well-known domestic and international automotive manufacturers, reinforcing its leading position in the automotive optical sector [2] - A notable project awarded in March 2025 involves a major international automotive company, focusing on new product applications in smart cockpits for global series models [2] - The company has partnered with Huawei, supplying automotive projection systems for the Wanjie M8 and 2025 Wanjie M9, with over 150,000 units delivered in 2024 [2] Group 3: Technological Innovation - The company continues to invest in core technologies and components, focusing on AR/AI, robotics, and automotive optics [4] - A strategic partnership with Valeo was established to launch a new generation of automotive lighting solutions, enhancing vehicle safety and comfort [4] - The company's products were showcased at the Osaka Expo, demonstrating its technical strength and successful entry into overseas markets [4] Group 4: Future Development Plans - The founder and CEO outlined plans to enhance competitiveness through resource investment in upstream strategic directions, organizational changes, and exploring new market opportunities [5] - The company acknowledges the cyclical nature of business operations and emphasizes the importance of strategic patience and determination [5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of 33.60 RMB [8][5]. Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of 1.034 billion RMB in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 37.08%, and a net profit of 221 million RMB, up 22.58% year-on-year. In Q1 2025, the revenue was 256 million RMB, showing a significant growth of 52.92% year-on-year, driven by opportunities in mobile optical innovation, automotive smart driving, and 5G optical communication [2][4]. - The company is expected to maintain strong performance in the second half of 2025, supported by demand for periscope lenses from major mobile clients and automotive optical/laser radar needs. The company is also collaborating with leading global manufacturers in various new fields, which may contribute to long-term performance growth [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the optical prism product revenue reached 654 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 59.01%, primarily due to increased shipments of micro prisms. The gross margin was 37.99%, down 5.15 percentage points year-on-year. The glass aspheric lens revenue was 251 million RMB, up 4.08% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 51.93%, up 5.36 percentage points year-on-year. The glass wafer revenue was 73 million RMB, up 38.91% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 16.01% [3][4]. - The company’s total revenue for 2023 was 754.46 million RMB, with a year-on-year growth of 98.35%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 180.79 million RMB, up 87.27% year-on-year [7]. Business Outlook - The company is well-positioned to benefit from diverse product offerings and long-term customer relationships in consumer electronics, automotive smart driving, and optical communication sectors. The demand for micro prisms is expected to grow due to the introduction of new models by major clients [4][5]. - The company is actively cooperating with leading glass material manufacturers and semiconductor equipment suppliers, positioning itself to capture growth opportunities in the AR and semiconductor fields [4]. Valuation - The projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 339 million RMB, 425 million RMB, and 534 million RMB, respectively. The corresponding EPS for these years is expected to be 0.84 RMB, 1.05 RMB, and 1.32 RMB [5][7]. - The company is assigned a PE ratio of 40 times for 2025, reflecting its strong growth potential in new downstream markets and products [5][8].

证券代码：301238 证券简称：瑞泰新材 | 4、高管您好，请问您如何看待行业未来的发展前景？谢 | | | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 谢。 | | 答：投资者您好！报告期内，在动力及储能市场的强力 | | | | 拉动下，电池的产销量继续攀升，电池材料市场需求继续扩 | | | | 大；但同时行业竞争进一步加剧，主要产品价格持续下行， | | | | 新能源电池材料行业处于深度调整期。电池材料企业已放缓 | | | | 产能释放速度，但近期仍面临激烈竞争的压力。电池材料企 | | | | 业在市场开拓、成本控制和技术创新等方面将继续面临挑 | | | | 战。在光学材料方面，受益于 | | LCD 产能向国内的转移，消费 | | 电子产品的不断升级和政策支持，光学膜行业国产化将为细 | | | | 分板块的光学材料带来更多的机会。 | | | | 功能性硅烷行业整体正逐步迈入高质量发展的新阶段。 | | | | 进入该行业的门槛不断抬升，市场竞争也日益激烈，行业集 | | | | 中度也将进一步提高。随着新兴经济体的需求带动和新兴工 | | | | 业应用领域的不断开发，预计功能 ...

Group 1: Company Strategy and R&D Focus - The company emphasizes technological innovation and product upgrades, establishing the Daoming (Hangzhou) Research Institute to focus on optical key components and new functional film materials [2][3] - The research institute aims to provide customized optical solutions based on client needs and enhance existing optical products [3] - The company plans to leverage its advanced coating and film preparation technologies to develop special performance films and new display materials [3] Group 2: Market Position and Competition - The company has rapidly increased its market share in the license plate film sector, becoming a major supplier in China, with significant growth potential due to the rise of electric vehicles [4] - The transition from ink to hot stamping technology is expected to boost sales of license plate films and related thermal transfer films [4] - The company maintains strong competitive advantages through its production capacity, brand strength, and technological innovation [4] Group 3: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved total revenue of CNY 1.44 billion, a year-on-year increase of 8.96% [5][9] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 169 million, up 8.44% year-on-year, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was CNY 137 million, a 2.94% increase [5][9] Group 4: Future Growth Opportunities - The company anticipates accelerated domestic substitution of reflective materials, particularly in the automotive safety sector, driven by the growth of electric vehicles [8] - The company is positioned to expand its market share in regions such as the Middle East, South America, and Europe, leveraging its strong brand reputation [8] - The introduction of graphene heat dissipation films into flagship smartphone models is expected to drive future growth [8] Group 5: Talent and Management Development - The company prioritizes the development of its management team and talent cultivation, actively recruiting to enhance professional capabilities and technical skills [9] Group 6: Industry Outlook - The overall industry performance is stable, with the company maintaining a competitive edge compared to peers [9] - The company is exploring market expansion plans in emerging industries, particularly in the automotive sector, to meet increasing demand for reflective materials [9]