记者 孟群舒 上海市推动高质量发展专家座谈会昨天召开。市委副书记、市长龚正与来自智库、高校、机构、企 业的8位专家代表深入座谈交流，听取对上海推动高质量发展、更好实现"十五五"经济社会发展良好开 局的建议。 市领导吴伟、舒庆出席。 会上，与会专家结合国际国内形势，立足上海实际，积极建言献策。第十四届全国政协经济委员会 副主任尹艳林提出，上海需要从增强消费拉动力、培育壮大新质生产力、推动长三角一体化发展等方面 着手，确保"十五五"开好局起好步。国务院发展研究中心副主任张琦提出，上海需要以高水平开放融入 开放合作与全球化，示范引领全国开放发展。中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心学术主任蒲慕 明提出，要重视渐进式、增量式的创新，培育引进更多在各领域处于"最活跃时期"的科学家。上海社会 科学院原院长张道根表示，上海要强化"四大功能"，发挥制度"创新引擎"作用，更好引领、带动、服 务、支撑全国经济高质量发展。上海市宏观经济学会会长王思政建议，激发长三角高端产业协同效应， 夯实沿江沿海先进制造业产业带，培育激发新质生产力，增强国际竞争力。上海对外经贸大学教授黄建 忠提到，要促进货物贸易调结构、促平衡、优模式，推动服务 ...

1月7日，辽宁省委书记许昆林用整整一天时间，密集调研走访5家中国科学院驻辽单位。 而去年10月，许昆林任辽宁省委书记后开展调研的第一个点位，便是中国科学院大连化物所。至 此，中国科学院驻辽6家单位，许昆林全部调研一遍。 从新材料研发到机器人产业孵化，从关键仪器攻关到生态科技赋能，目光所及，全是振兴发展最需 要的"创新场景"。 这场"沉浸式"调研，不仅体现了省委对"大院大所"的高度重视，更坚定了振兴发展的重要路径：老 工业基地要焕新图强，必须把科技创新攥成最硬的拳头。 当战略科技力量的"强"与产学研用协同的"畅"紧密结合，当每一个"从0到1"的突破都能走向"从1到 N"的应用，辽宁必将下好科技创新这盘"先手棋"，走出一条依靠创新驱动、内生增长的高质量发展新 路。 而这并非"单点动作"，回看过去3个月，省委对科技创新的布局，早已形成一条连贯、系统、前瞻 的战略主线。 去年10月，许昆林在大连调研中国科学院大连化物所时就指出，要"推动更多科技成果本地转化、 装置设备辽宁制造"，并要求大连"找准科技创新和产业创新深度融合的突破口"，这与如今反复强调 的"产学研用协同"一脉相承。 同样值得关注的是，去年11月至12月， ...

中新网重庆1月7日电 (记者 钟旖)重庆市巴南区7日举行2026年第一次招商项目集中签约活动，全面擂响 新一年"大抓招商、大抓项目"奋进之鼓，夺取"开门红"。 本次集中签约项目共29个，协议总投资约220亿元，涵盖生物医药、电子信息、智能网联新能源汽车、 科技服务、金融服务、现代物流等重点产业领域。 据介绍，该批项目投资强度大、科技含量高、产业带动性强，精准契合巴南主导产业发展方向，充分彰 显巴南作为重庆中心城区重要增长极和南向开放门户的集聚能力与发展活力。 当天，巴南区政府还与国新控股(重庆)有限公司签署战略合作协议，双方将着力提升资本运营效益与地 方经济发展质效，共同打造中央企业和地方政府融合发展新范式。(完) 具体来看，一批先进制造业项目签约落地巴南。如占地227亩的智联精密制造配套产业集成项目，将在 地方建设精密零部件、新能源汽车"三电"系统、5G通信产品等一体化智联精密制造基地，进一步夯实 现代化产业体系根基。 一批前沿科技项目落子，则将助力地方加速形成新质生产力。比如聚焦地球低中高轨卫星研制与服务的 耕宇牧星卫星智能研发生产基地项目，将分期打造年产300颗卫星的智能化产能体系，依托平台化、模 块化 ...

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt contributes nearly half of China's GDP while accounting for about one-third of the country's energy consumption and carbon emissions [1] Industry Developments - Traditional industries such as steel and petrochemicals in the Yangtze River Economic Belt are actively pursuing green transformation, establishing 24 national carbon peak pilot cities and parks, along with 14 zero-carbon parks [1] - Approximately 10,000 old operating vessels have been scrapped and updated as part of the push for clean energy and new energy ship development [1] Innovation and Industrial Upgrading - The region has cultivated 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters, representing 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [1] - A regional innovation system is being enhanced, with three technology innovation centers and eight national laboratories established along the river, leading to breakthroughs in key technologies in fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum information [1] Future Directions - The Yangtze River Economic Belt will continue to focus on green, high-end, and intelligent development, fostering green low-carbon industries tailored to local conditions to achieve development while protecting the environment [1]

摘要 ： 中国共产党江苏省第十四届委员会第十次全体会议就制定"十五五"规划提出建议，强调把握中国 式现代化江苏新实践的重要地位，推动高质量发展，深化改革开放，促进共同富裕，统筹发展与安全，加 快建设现代化强省。 特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我 们的推送。 中国共产党江苏省第十四届委员会第十次全体会议深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神和习 近平总书记对江苏工作重要讲话精神，就制定我省国民经济和社会发展"十五五"规划提出以下 建议。 一、准确把握"十五五"时期在推进中国式现代化江苏新实践中的重要地位和经济社会发展的总 体要求、主要目标 （1）"十四五"时期江苏发展取得重大成就。 "十四五"时期是江苏发展历程中极不平凡的五 年。面对错综复杂的外部形势和艰巨繁重的改革发展稳定任务，全省上下坚持以习近平新时代 中国特色社会主义思想为指导，坚决贯彻党中央决策部署，全面落实习近平总书记对江苏工作 重要讲话精神，坚持一张蓝图绘到底、扎扎实实抓落实，团结奋进、砥砺前行，经受住世纪疫 情严重冲击，有效应对一系列重大风险挑战，坚决扛好经济大省挑大梁责任，推 ...

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has seen a significant improvement in water quality, with the proportion of good water quality rising from 67% to 96.5% over the past decade, alongside a more than doubling of regional GDP [1][3] - The strategic direction of "promoting major protection and not major development" has been emphasized since a meeting chaired by President Xi Jinping in January 2016, leading to a consensus on prioritizing ecological restoration [3][4] Environmental Developments - The Yangtze River has maintained a Class II water quality for six consecutive years, with the cleanup of 1,361 illegal docks and the near elimination of black and odorous water bodies in cities along the river [3] - The ecological environment has transformed from being severely polluted to a state where "the water is clear and fish are jumping" [3] Economic Developments - The economic development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has shifted from extensive growth to innovation-driven growth, with the establishment of international innovation centers in Shanghai and regional centers in Wuhan and Chengdu-Chongqing [3] - A total of 41 national advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters have been cultivated, highlighting the emergence of innovative companies such as DeepSeek and Yushu Technology [3] Strategic Direction - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests the continuous advancement of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, reinforcing the commitment to the strategy of "promoting major protection and not major development" [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has released the "Encouraged Foreign Investment Industry Catalog (2025 Edition)" to promote foreign investment in specific sectors and regions, effective from February 1, 2025, which aims to optimize the structure of foreign investment and enhance high-quality development [1][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Encouraged Sectors and Regions - The 2025 edition continues the structure of the 2022 version, comprising a national catalog applicable nationwide and a regional catalog for the central and western regions, Northeast China, and Hainan Province [4]. - The total entries in the encouraged catalog have increased to 1,679, with a net addition of 205 entries and 303 modifications compared to the 2022 version [4]. Policy Incentives - Foreign investment in encouraged sectors will continue to enjoy benefits such as tax exemptions on imported self-use equipment, priority land supply for intensive land-use projects, and a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% for investments in the western regions and Hainan [5]. - New policies allow foreign enterprises more flexibility in land use, including long-term leasing and flexible terms for land transfer, reducing initial land costs [5][6]. Focus on Advanced Manufacturing and Modern Services - The national catalog emphasizes advanced manufacturing and modern services, with new entries for research and production in areas like zero-magnetic medical equipment and smart detection devices [10]. - The catalog aims to attract foreign investment in technology innovation, supporting sectors such as equipment manufacturing and key components [10]. Regional Investment Focus - The catalog encourages foreign investment in the central and western regions, with Hainan Province seeing significant growth in foreign investment, reaching 102.5 billion yuan with an annual growth rate of 14.6% [12][14]. - New entries in the regional catalog include sectors like marine environmental governance and clean energy, aligning with Hainan's development goals [14][15]. Expansion of Investment Opportunities - The regional catalog has added new sectors for investment in various provinces, such as cruise tourism in Liaoning and snow equipment manufacturing in Heilongjiang, reflecting regional strengths [15]. - The government aims to enhance foreign investment inflow by implementing policies effectively and organizing international investment cooperation activities [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has released the "Encouraged Foreign Investment Industry Catalog (2025 Edition)" to attract foreign investment in key sectors and regions, effective from February 1, 2025, which expands the scope and structure of encouraged industries compared to previous editions [5][7]. Summary by Relevant Sections Encouraged Sectors - The 2025 edition includes a total of 1,679 entries, an increase of 205 entries and 303 modifications compared to the 2022 edition, with 619 entries in the national catalog and 1,060 in the regional catalog [7]. - New sectors added include advanced manufacturing, modern services, and specific technologies such as zero-magnetic medical equipment and smart detection equipment [11]. Incentives for Foreign Investment - Foreign enterprises in encouraged sectors can enjoy tax exemptions on imported self-use equipment and preferential land supply policies, including reduced land transfer prices [8]. - The catalog allows for more flexible land use options, such as long-term leasing and "rent first, transfer later" arrangements, which can lower initial costs for foreign investors [9]. Regional Focus - The catalog emphasizes attracting foreign investment to the central and western regions, as well as the Northeast and Hainan Free Trade Port, with Hainan's encouraged industry entries increasing from 72 to 102 [13]. - Specific industries encouraged in Hainan include tropical agriculture, marine industries, and clean energy, aligning with the region's development goals [14]. Economic Impact - The catalog aims to enhance the quality of foreign investment and stimulate domestic consumption by attracting advanced business models and improving service offerings [12]. - The focus on advanced manufacturing and modern services is expected to drive high-quality development in these sectors, as seen in regions like Tianjin and Guangdong [10].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that in 2025, investing in mainstream indices yielded positive returns due to a favorable monetary policy environment, with significant gains in various asset classes, particularly gold and silver [2][4]. - Major global indices showed substantial growth, with the Hang Seng Index leading at 27.77%, followed by the Nikkei 225 at 26.18%, and the Shanghai Composite Index at 17.66% [5]. - Despite overall positive performance, there were notable fluctuations and risks throughout the year, including significant drawdowns in major indices due to various market events [11]. Group 2 - The investment landscape in 2025 was characterized by a structural shift towards technology and metals, with AI and advanced manufacturing sectors leading the market, while traditional sectors like coal and real estate lagged [13][14]. - Successful investing in 2025 required a diversified approach and the ability to select the right assets amidst rapid market rotations [15]. - Investor psychology played a crucial role in determining returns, with common pitfalls including emotional decision-making and mismanagement of market expectations [16][22]. Group 3 - Looking ahead to 2026, the article suggests that the prevailing low-interest-rate environment will continue to favor risk assets, encouraging investors to adopt a diversified investment strategy across various asset classes [24][25]. - The article highlights the importance of long-term investment strategies, such as dollar-cost averaging and dynamic rebalancing, to mitigate short-term market volatility and capture asset rotation opportunities [28].

欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 政策核 心 Part.1 自2023年1月1日至2027年12月31日，允许 先进制造业企业 按照 当期可抵扣进项税额加计5% 抵减应纳增值税税额（以下称加计 抵减政策）。 政策依据：《财政部 税务总局关于先进制造业企业增值税加计抵减政策的公告》（财政部 税务总局公告2023年第43号） 享受对象 Part.2 先进制造业企业 是指高新技术企业（含所属的非法人分支机构）中的制造业一般纳税人。 高新技术企业是指按照 《科技部 财政部 国家税务总局关于修订印发〈高新技术企业认定管理办法〉的通知》 （国科发火 〔2016〕32号）规定 认定的高新技术企业 。 先进制造业企业具体名单，由 各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市 工业和信息化部门会同同级科技、财政、税务部门确定。 加计抵减情形 Part.3 先进制造业企业按照现行规定计算一般计税方法下的应纳税额（以下称抵减前的应纳税额）后，区分以下情形加计抵减： 1.抵减前的应纳税额 等于零的 ，当前可抵减 加计抵减额 全部结转下期抵减； 2.抵减前的应纳税额 大于零，且大于当期可抵减加计抵减额的 ，当期可抵减加计抵减额全额从抵减前的应纳税额中抵减 ...