对于这一轮消费类企业赴境外上市的热潮，分析人士指出，在契合促消费的政策纲领下，一方面前几年是消费类股权投资高潮期，在当前时点其背后的机构 有着退出需求，尤其对赌协议带来了迫切的上市需求；而另一方面，则是目前头部消费类企业面临着国际化需求，上市对其国际化扩张以及品牌提升均有相 应助力，以整合更多资源。此外，消费类企业尤其是新消费企业上市，更是顺应消费趋势变化的必然举措。 2024年下半年以来，消费企业赴境外上市已蔚然成风。 据了解，2025年以来，消费类企业如茶饮品牌中的蜜雪冰城、古茗、沪上阿姨、霸王茶姬纷纷在港股和美股上市，同时还有老乡鸡、遇见小面、绿茶、鸣鸣 很忙等众多消费类企业正在上市进程中。值得注意的是，这里面有不少是新消费企业。 消费企业密集上市 消费类企业正在迎来上市高潮。以新式茶饮品牌为例，今年2月古茗、3月蜜雪集团赴港上市，4月霸王茶姬赴美上市，5月沪上阿姨在港上市，在短短4个月内 就有4家同行业公司上市。 不仅如此，2025年以来，港股市场还有纽曼思、布鲁可、舒宝国际等消费类企业已经上市，目前，另一家餐饮企业绿茶正处于招股期，即将登陆港股市场。 而港股还有众多消费企业已经递表，如老乡鸡、遇见小 ...

Core Viewpoint - The successful IPO of "沪上阿姨" (Hu Shang A Yi) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange marks a significant milestone for the new tea beverage industry, reflecting strong market interest and a shift in valuation logic from rapid store openings to ecological resilience [1][2]. Group 1: IPO and Market Performance - "沪上阿姨" was listed on May 8, with an issue price of HKD 113.12, raising approximately HKD 195 million, and saw a first-day opening price of HKD 190.6, a 68.48% increase from the issue price [1]. - The company achieved an issuance valuation of approximately HKD 11.86 billion, with a valuation multiple of 33.58 times, significantly higher than its competitor, "蜜雪冰城" (Mixue Ice Cream) [1]. - The IPO was oversubscribed by over 3,300 times, indicating strong investor confidence and interest in the new tea beverage market [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, "沪上阿姨" reported revenues of RMB 2.199 billion, RMB 3.348 billion, and RMB 3.285 billion, respectively, with net profits of RMB 149 million, RMB 388 million, and RMB 329 million [2]. - The number of franchise stores increased from 5,244 in 2022 to 7,756 in 2023, with a growth rate of 47.9% in 2023 [2]. Group 3: Market Strategy and Product Development - "沪上阿姨" has differentiated itself by focusing on health-oriented ingredients and has successfully penetrated the northern market, where hot beverages are more popular [3]. - The company has launched over 100 new products annually since 2021, including popular items like "杨枝甘露" and "超嗲草莓大福" [4]. - The brand has expanded its product line to include "轻享版" (Light Enjoyment Version) priced mostly under RMB 10, targeting lower-tier cities [4]. Group 4: Expansion and Supply Chain - Approximately 50.4% of "沪上阿姨's" stores are located in third-tier cities and below, with a significant portion of new stores opening in these areas [5]. - The company has established a robust supply chain network, including 12 logistics bases and 15 cold chain warehouses, enhancing operational efficiency [6]. Group 5: ESG and Future Growth - "沪上阿姨" has initiated a "green factory" initiative focusing on lean management and energy conservation, alongside a comprehensive quality control system for its fresh fruit tea products [7]. - The company plans to allocate approximately 25% of its IPO proceeds to enhance digital capabilities and 20% for product development and supply chain improvements [7]. - The brand has opened its first overseas store in Malaysia, marking its initial step into international markets [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the remarkable growth of Hu Shang A Yi (Shanghai Auntie) from a small tea shop to a major player in the new-style tea beverage market, with over 9,000 stores and a successful IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, emphasizing its unique expansion strategy and strong consumer trust [1][5][19]. Group 1: Company Growth and Strategy - Hu Shang A Yi has achieved annual sales of 600 million cups, reflecting strong consumer trust in its product quality [5]. - The company has over 5,000 franchisees, demonstrating a 30% second-store rate, indicating confidence in the brand [5]. - The brand has expanded to over 300 cities in China, transitioning from a regional brand to a national giant through a "capillary" expansion strategy [5][19]. Group 2: Product Development and Market Position - The company has launched over 100 new products annually, enhancing its product innovation capabilities [7]. - Hu Shang A Yi has established a brand matrix covering multiple price ranges, including its main brand, a coffee sub-brand "Hu Ka," and a cost-effective "Light Enjoy" version [7]. - As of the end of 2023, Hu Shang A Yi ranked first among mid-priced tea beverage brands in Northern China and fourth overall in the industry [7]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Revenue figures for Hu Shang A Yi from 2022 to 2024 are projected at 2.199 billion, 3.348 billion, and 3.284 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 14.3% [8]. - Adjusted net profits for the same period are expected to be 154 million, 416 million, and 418 million yuan, with an impressive average annual growth rate of 39.49% [8]. Group 4: Franchise Model and Market Penetration - The company operates primarily on a franchise model, with franchise-related revenue increasing from 2.072 billion to 3.169 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024, accounting for 96.5% of total revenue [12]. - The average initial investment cost for new stores is approximately 275,000 yuan, significantly lower than the industry average of 350,000 yuan [12]. - As of the end of 2024, 99.7% of Hu Shang A Yi's 9,176 stores are operated by franchisees, showcasing the effectiveness of its franchise strategy [12]. Group 5: Supply Chain and Market Focus - Hu Shang A Yi has built a robust supply chain network with 12 logistics bases and 15 cold chain warehouses, ensuring product quality and timely delivery [13]. - The company focuses on the underdeveloped market, with over half of its stores located in tier-three cities and below, capitalizing on the lower density of tea beverage shops in these areas [17][19]. - The company plans to use funds from its IPO for digital upgrades, new product development, and supply chain enhancements, aiming to deepen its market penetration [19].

Group 1 - The new-style tea beverage industry is experiencing a listing boom, with six brands, including Hu Shang A Yi, successfully entering the capital market [1][3] - Hu Shang A Yi's stock price opened 68.49% higher on its first day, reaching HKD 190.6 per share, with a market capitalization of HKD 20 billion, and its public offering was oversubscribed by 3616.83 times, setting a record for new stock subscriptions in Hong Kong this year [1] - The company, founded in 2013, has expanded from "five-grain milk tea" to fresh fruit tea, with 9,176 stores across over 300 cities and a GMV of CNY 10.736 billion by the end of 2024 [1] Group 2 - The Chinese ready-to-drink tea market is projected to reach CNY 374.9 billion by 2025, with the 10-20 CNY price range experiencing the fastest growth [3] - 59.1% of consumers plan to maintain or increase their tea beverage consumption frequency, indicating a shift from "scale expansion" to "efficiency competition" in the industry [3] - The industry is facing intensified competition and slowing growth, with Hu Shang A Yi's revenue expected to decline slightly in 2024 and average single-store GMV decreasing [3][4] Group 3 - Analysts suggest that the new-style milk tea sector is entering a critical phase of consolidation and competition, with many leading companies accelerating their IPOs to strengthen their overall capabilities and financial resources [3][4] - Hu Shang A Yi primarily operates in northern China, where consumer spending power is relatively lower, posing challenges for sustainable development and future market performance [4] - Despite challenges, the new tea beverage industry is viewed as a high-potential sector, with listings like Hu Shang A Yi expected to drive industry integration and upgrades [4]

Core Viewpoint - The new-style tea beverage brands have been actively entering the capital market this year, with multiple listings leading to increased market interest and stock price appreciation for several brands [1][11]. Group 1: Market Performance - Six new-style tea brands have now listed on the capital market, including the recent listing of "沪上阿姨" on May 8, which saw its stock price surge over 54% [1][11]. - Prior to the listing of "蜜雪冰城" in March, the market was skeptical about new-style tea brands, but its successful debut has since boosted interest and stock prices for other brands like "古茗" and "沪上阿姨" [1][12]. - "沪上阿姨" experienced a significant pre-listing performance, with its dark market price increasing by over 60% and a subscription multiple of 3447.33 times, raising over 940 billion HKD [2][3]. Group 2: Company Expansion and Strategy - "沪上阿姨" has rapidly expanded its store network from 5,307 at the end of 2022 to a projected 9,176 by the end of 2024, primarily through a franchise model [6][8]. - The brand has strategically focused on lower-tier markets, achieving a strong market position among mid-priced tea beverage brands in these areas [9]. - The company has adapted its product offerings to meet consumer demand, transitioning from "五谷奶茶" to fresh fruit tea, which has been well-received [7][9]. Group 3: Financial Performance - "沪上阿姨" reported a slight revenue decline from 3.348 billion RMB in 2023 to 3.285 billion RMB in 2024, attributed to reduced franchise and self-operated store income [9]. - The adjusted profits for "沪上阿姨" were 154 million RMB in 2022, 416 million RMB in 2023, and 418 million RMB in 2024, with profit margins increasing from 7% to 12.7% over the same period [9]. Group 4: Industry Challenges - The competitive landscape for new-style tea brands is intense, with the total number of tea beverage stores in China reaching approximately 464,000 by the end of 2023 [18]. - The industry is facing challenges such as market saturation, declining average store GMV from 1.6 million RMB in 2023 to 1.4 million RMB in 2024, and a decrease in average transaction value [18]. - Companies like "喜茶" have recognized the unsustainable nature of current competition and are shifting strategies to focus on differentiation rather than price competition [19].

今年以来，新式茶饮品牌密集登陆资本市场。 继2月古茗、3月蜜雪集团赴港上市，4月霸王茶姬赴美上市之后，5月8日，港股市场迎来第5家上市茶饮品牌——沪上阿姨。加上此前已在美股上市的霸王茶姬，新 式茶饮品牌已有6家登陆资本市场。 尤其值得关注的是，在蜜雪冰城上市前，资本市场对新式茶饮品牌一直不太"感冒"，甚至还一度萦绕着"破发魔咒"。但随着蜜雪冰城在今年3月正式登陆港股市场， 整个新式茶饮的热度持续拉升，古茗和蜜雪冰城股价不断上涨。 而沪上阿姨仍在持续这一热度，截至证券时报记者发稿，沪上阿姨大涨超54%。 昨晚暗盘即大涨超60% 沪上阿姨的这一市场表现并不让人意外。在沪上阿姨上市前夜，其暗盘涨幅就已超过60%，富途牛牛还显示，其融资申购倍数达到3447.33倍，融资申购额超过940 亿港元。 | 富途证券 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 495.45亿 | | 辉立证券 | | 192.00亿 | | | 信诚证券 | | | | | | 77.00亿 | | | | 老虎国际 | | | | | | 73.03亿 | | | | 耀才证券 | | | | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming IPO of the tea brand "Hushang Ayi" on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, highlighting its rapid expansion and market positioning in the competitive new-style tea beverage industry [2][3]. Group 1: Market Positioning and Expansion - Hushang Ayi is strategically focusing on the lower-tier markets in China, claiming a strong market position among mid-priced tea brands [3][4]. - The brand plans to expand its store network from 5,307 at the end of 2022 to 9,176 by the end of 2024, with 99.7% of these stores operated by franchisees [2][6]. - As of the end of 2024, Hushang Ayi will have stores in over 300 cities, with 4,629 located in third-tier cities and below [4][3]. Group 2: Franchise Model and Financial Performance - Hushang Ayi relies heavily on a franchise model, with 99.7% of its stores operated by franchisees, which allows for rapid expansion but poses management challenges [6][7]. - The average single-store GMV decreased from RMB 1.6 million in 2023 to RMB 1.4 million in 2024, while total revenue slightly declined by 1.9% from RMB 3.348 billion to RMB 3.285 billion [6][7]. - Franchise income accounted for 96.5% of total revenue in 2024, indicating a strong reliance on franchisee investments [7]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape and Future Outlook - The new-style tea beverage market is entering a phase of intensified competition, with brands struggling to differentiate themselves [9]. - Hushang Ayi has introduced multiple brand concepts, including "Hushang Ayi," "Hukafe," and a lighter version targeting lower-tier cities, to capture diverse consumer preferences [5][9]. - Analysts predict that 2025 will mark a critical period for the coffee and tea beverage sectors, with significant challenges ahead, but also potential growth opportunities in supply chain management and overseas expansion [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The new tea beverage brand "Hushang Ayi" is set to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, becoming the fifth new tea brand to list after successful IPOs of competitors like Nayuki and Mixue Ice City, with market attention focused on its performance amid previous listing challenges in the sector [1][2]. Expansion Strategy - Hushang Ayi has rapidly expanded its store network from 5,307 at the end of 2022 to an expected 9,176 by the end of 2024, with 99.7% of these stores operated by franchisees, indicating a light-asset operational model that facilitates market penetration [1][6]. - The brand strategically targets lower-tier markets, claiming a strong market position in mid-priced tea beverage stores across over 300 cities in China, with a significant number of stores located in third-tier and below cities [2][3]. Market Dynamics - The tea beverage industry is experiencing a shift towards stock competition, with Hushang Ayi aiming to capture market share through a multi-brand strategy and low-price model, particularly in underdeveloped markets [3][9]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with numerous brands lacking significant differentiation, leading to potential challenges in maintaining market share [9]. Financial Performance - Hushang Ayi's average single-store GMV decreased from RMB 1.6 million in 2023 to RMB 1.4 million in 2024, with total revenue slightly declining by 1.9% to RMB 3.285 billion, attributed to reduced income from franchise-related and self-operated stores [6][8]. - Despite the decline in average GMV, approximately 48.8% of new stores in 2024 were opened by existing franchisees, indicating a strong willingness to reinvest within the franchise system [6]. Franchise Model - The franchise model has allowed Hushang Ayi to expand rapidly, with 96.5% of its revenue coming from franchise operations, but it also poses risks related to quality control and operational oversight [6][7]. - The company mandates that franchisees source most ingredients from its centralized procurement platform, which includes a comprehensive supply chain network [7][8]. Future Outlook - Analysts predict that 2025 will mark a critical juncture for the tea and coffee sectors, with increasing competition and a focus on supply chain efficiency and product differentiation becoming essential for sustainable growth [8][9]. - Hushang Ayi has begun exploring international markets, although it currently operates only one overseas store, highlighting the potential for future expansion [8].

Core Insights - The rise of kale as a popular ingredient in health-focused beverages reflects a shift in consumer preferences towards low-calorie and low-fat diets, driven by the trend of "light eating" and weight loss [1][2] - The price of kale has significantly increased from a few cents per pound to 3.5 yuan per pound, indicating its growing market value and demand [1] - The success of kale in the beverage market is attributed to continuous product innovation by tea brands, which have improved its taste and positioned it as a fashionable health product [2] Industry Trends - The health food market is characterized by three main trends: functional demand, scenario-based consumption, and social currency attributes [2] - The popularity of kale beverages exemplifies these trends, as tea brands have effectively addressed the taste issues associated with kale and created products that combine health benefits with trendy appeal [2] - The emergence of large-scale kale cultivation bases in regions like Shandong and Guangxi, utilizing modern greenhouse and organic farming techniques, ensures the stability of raw material quality [2] Market Dynamics - The rise of kale represents a quality revolution in China's consumer market, where consumers are increasingly seeking healthier and higher-quality lifestyles [2] - The innovation across the entire supply chain has led to the development of diverse products such as freeze-dried powder, composite fruit and vegetable juices, and snacks, enhancing product value and catering to various consumption scenarios [2] - Companies that can effectively capture and respond to these evolving consumer demands through continuous innovation are likely to gain a competitive edge in the market [2]

今年以来，部分港股新消费品牌的股价表现都取得了阶段性领先。 近日特朗普「对等关税」冲击波成为影响全球金融市场走势的主线，港股大盘亦不例外，但出乎意料地，一波新消费品牌却逆势跑出。 举例看，截至4月28日，月内新茶饮古茗涨超29%，蜜雪集团涨近16%，潮玩股泡泡玛特累计上涨23%，毛戈平微涨0.7%，黄金首饰股老铺黄金波动微 跌，表现均跑赢大盘。相比之下，期间恒指跌近5%，恒生科技指数跌7.5%。 外围不确定性陡增背景下，内需消费板块成为避险选择之一。一些新消费品牌韧性较强，更获得投资者青睐。 而在关税冲击波之前，部分新消费品牌在港股二级市场的表现就已十分瞩目。一季度，港股市场跑赢全球主要股指，而新消费板块恰是港股市场除科技股 外的另一亮眼板块。在1月中旬至3月下旬阶段高位期间，恒指、恒生科技指数累计涨幅分别为31%、45%；而恒生新消费指数涨幅达近36%、跑赢恒指， 更远超整体消费板块（恒生消费指数：+17.6%）（见图表）。 在一季度积累的涨幅叠加下，截至4月28日今年以来老铺黄金股价涨幅已超过195%，古茗、蜜雪集团较发行价累计涨幅超过140%，泡泡玛特涨112%、毛 戈平涨71%，布鲁可涨逾122%。 ...