财经摆渡人 精研出品 破浪前行，共探财富新局 12月7日，中国财富管理50人论坛搞了场专题研讨会，主题是"服务业高质量发展，短板剖析与应对之 策"。 机械工业信息研究院的陈琛所长在会上做了分享，专讲生产型服务业和制造业怎么融合发展。 提到制造业，不少人脑子里冒出来的就是工厂流水线、机器转不停，很少有人会把它和"服务"这两个字 绑在一起。 统计数据有时候挺会骗人的。 德勤和麦肯锡之前出过报告，说中国装备制造业、机械工业里，78%的企业服务营收占比不到10%，超 过20%的只有6%。 这数儿一看，好像服务业在制造业里没多大存在感。 但陈琛团队调研了不少大企业和专精特新"小巨人"后发现，事情根本不是数据表面那样。 德国机械行业有个老说法，六成实物产品只创造三成利润，三成服务反而能带来七成利润。 咱们国内的数据看着和德国差老远，但这里面藏着个关键问题，制造和服务的边界早就模糊了。 按定义，制造是把材料变个样，服务是围着产品搞无形增值，但实际操作中，这俩事儿根本分不开。 就像浙江有家齿轮企业，年营收大概2000万元，看着是家正经制造企业吧？但它机床调试、设备维修、 工艺开发这些核心环节，全靠外包服务。 一年光买服务就得 ...

| 日期 | 回购股数（万股） | 回购最高价（港元） | 回购最低价（港元） | 回购金额（万港元） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025.12.16 | 10.00 | 32.440 | 31.900 | 322.48 | | 2025.12.15 | 15.00 | 32.740 | 32.260 | 488.67 | | 2025.12.12 | 10.00 | 34.480 | 34.160 | 344.05 | | 2025.12.05 | 3.30 | 33.700 | 33.620 | 111.13 | | 2025.12.04 | 5.00 | 33.120 | 32.820 | 164.58 | | 2025.12.03 | 10.00 | 32.140 | 31.900 | 320.74 | | 2025.12.02 | 15.00 | 32.080 | 31.700 | 478.15 | | 2025.12.01 | 10.60 | 32.340 | 31.800 | 340.59 | | 2025.11.28 | 13.30 | 32.10 ...

智通财经APP讯，津上机床中国(01651)发布公告，于2025年12月16日斥资322.48万港元回购10万股。 ...

格隆汇12月16日丨津上机床中国(01651.HK)发布公告，2025年12月16日耗资322.5万港元回购10万股， 回购价格每股31.9-32.44港元。 ...

Group 1: Mechanical Equipment Industry Overview - The mechanical equipment industry rose by 1.79% during the week of December 8-12, 2025, ranking 5th among 31 primary industries [1][2] - Sub-industries performance: specialized equipment (+3.34%), general equipment (+2.72%), rail transit equipment (+0.37%), engineering machinery (+0.19%), and automation equipment (-0.12%) [1][2] Group 2: Investment Recommendations - The market risk appetite is expected to improve following the completion of the third-quarter report disclosures, suggesting a focus on technology growth and cyclical recovery [2] - Recommended sectors include technology areas such as PCB equipment, controllable nuclear fusion, humanoid robots, and semiconductor equipment, as well as cyclical sectors like engineering machinery and general equipment recovery [2] Group 3: Semiconductor Industry Developments - The global competition in computing power is intensifying, accelerating the process of self-sufficiency in the semiconductor industry chain [3] - Domestic GPU companies like Moore Threads and Muxi are advancing towards IPOs, while international cloud computing giants like Amazon are iterating advanced self-developed AI chips [3] - The listing of Naxin Micro indicates a rapid push towards domestic replacement across the entire semiconductor industry chain [3] Group 4: Humanoid Robot Industry Progress - The humanoid robot industry is maturing, with clearer commercialization paths as evidenced by competitions and conferences [4] - Companies like Zhiyuan Robot and Galaxy General Robot are completing shareholding reforms, indicating increased industry maturity and the initiation of capital cycles [4] - The industry is entering a critical phase focused on genuine advancements, with 2026 seen as a potential starting point for mass production [4] Group 5: Machine Tool Industry Insights - Japan's machine tool orders have seen continuous growth for five months, with overseas orders increasing by 23.2% year-on-year, driven by capital expenditures in markets like North America, China, and India [5] - Domestic policies are supporting the high-end machine tool sector, with a focus on core component self-research capabilities [5] Group 6: Controlled Nuclear Fusion Developments - The industrialization of controllable nuclear fusion is advancing from research to engineering validation, with significant projects underway [6] - Companies like Hangyang Co. have successfully entered the core systems of fusion devices, indicating structural opportunities in the industry [6] Group 7: Excavator Sales Performance - Excavator sales in November 2025 reached 20,027 units, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%, with domestic sales at 9,842 units (+9.11%) and exports at 10,185 units (+18.8%) [7] - The industry is benefiting from a new round of concentrated replacement cycles and large project initiations, with strong growth potential for leading companies [7] Group 8: Industrial Robot Production Trends - In October 2025, industrial robot production increased by 17.9% year-on-year, driven by government policies encouraging equipment upgrades [8] - The industry may see a reversal of difficulties, with opportunities arising from structural adjustments and diversification of application scenarios [8] Group 9: Forklift Industry Outlook - The Asia International Logistics Technology and Transportation Systems Exhibition showcased advancements in smart equipment and low-carbon technologies, which are expected to positively impact the forklift sector [9] - The forklift industry is experiencing significant sales growth, with ongoing upgrades towards automation and intelligence [9]

12月16日临近午盘，A股三大指数集体下跌，上证指数盘中下跌1.28%，贵金属、能源设备跌幅居前。 机床板块走低，截至11:10，机床ETF（159663）下跌2.48%，其成分股合锻智能下跌7.54%，国机精工 下跌5.33%，宇环数控下跌5.17%。部分个股活跃，鼎泰高科上涨2.66%，恒进感应上涨1.36%。 数据显示，日本机床订单总额连续五个月实现增长，其中海外订单同比大幅增长23.2%，北美、中国及 印度等市场在新能源汽车、数据中心及能源基础设施等领域的资本开支成为核心驱动力，验证全球高端 制造投资的复苏趋势。 华龙证券表示，结合国内"十五五"规划将工业母机列为超常规攻关重点，以及中试平台建设等产业政策 的大力支持，内外双重动能正共同推动国产高端机床的突破与产业化。在此背景下，建议重点关注那些 在核心部件上具备自研能力、产品线已覆盖高端领域、并能受益于全球资本开支回升的龙头企业。 机床ETF（159663），紧密跟踪的中证机床指数，涵盖了我国制造业产业链中的关键一环——高端装备 制造领域，涉及激光设备、机床工具、机器人、工控设备等行业，是新质生产力理念强调创新驱动与产 业升级落地实践的核心阵地。其场 ...

津上机床中国(01651)发布公告，于2025年12月15日，该公司斥资488.67万港元回购15万股股份，每股回 购价格为32.26-32.74港元。 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the machinery industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this sector [7]. Core Insights - The central economic meeting has set a favorable tone for the engineering machinery sector, with expectations of increased domestic demand driven by major infrastructure projects over the next 5-10 years [7]. - The nuclear fusion sector is entering an acceleration phase, with numerous project announcements expected to speed up industrialization [7]. - The report emphasizes the importance of AI and robotics in driving the next cycle of manufacturing, suggesting a shift in investment focus towards companies that can leverage these technologies [22][23]. Summary by Sections Industry Investment Rating - The machinery industry is rated as "Recommended," reflecting confidence in its recovery and growth potential [7]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts and Valuations - Several companies are highlighted with strong buy ratings, including: - 汇川技术 (Inovance Technology) with a projected EPS growth from 2.11 to 3.00 from 2025E to 2027E, and a PE ratio decreasing from 35.04 to 24.64 [2]. - 法兰泰克 (Falan Tech) with a strong buy rating and projected EPS growth from 0.60 to 0.94 [2]. - 信捷电气 (Xinjie Electric) with a strong buy rating and projected EPS growth from 1.83 to 2.78 [2]. - 欧科亿 (Okai) with a strong buy rating and projected EPS growth from 0.71 to 1.25 [2]. - 兰剑智能 (Lanjian Intelligent) with a strong buy rating and projected EPS growth from 1.50 to 2.53 [2]. Industry and Company Investment Views - The machinery industry is expected to benefit from macroeconomic policies and increased domestic demand, particularly in engineering machinery and nuclear fusion sectors [7][22]. - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in AI, robotics, and solid-state batteries, as these areas are poised for significant growth [22][24][25]. - The engineering machinery sector is anticipated to see a rebound due to ongoing infrastructure projects and a global recovery in demand [27]. Key Data Tracking - The report provides insights into the overall market performance, with the machinery sector showing a 1.3% increase in the recent week, outperforming major indices [11][12]. - The total market capitalization of the machinery industry is reported at approximately 64,548.73 billion yuan, with 634 listed companies [3].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the machinery equipment industry is optimistic [2] Core Views - The report highlights a positive outlook on humanoid robots, AI infrastructure, and process industries, indicating strong growth potential in these sectors [2][12] - The demand for AI-related infrastructure is expected to remain robust, driven by advancements in AI technology and government policies supporting the industry [12][62] - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong performance in the humanoid robot sector, AI infrastructure, engineering machinery, process industries, and cutting tools [13][57] Summary by Sections Company Insights - **Riyuan Technology**: The company is a leading supplier of industrial X-ray intelligent detection equipment, with a nearly 100% year-on-year increase in new orders and a 44.01% revenue growth in the first three quarters [3][13] - **Kangst**: The company specializes in digital detection instruments, showing resilience in international business despite tariff pressures, with a Q3 revenue growth of 22.24% [4][14] - **Xinxin Co., Ltd.**: The company reported a significant acceleration in profit growth, with a 75.40% increase in net profit in Q3, driven by effective cost management amid rising raw material prices [5][15] Industry Performance - The excavator sales in November reached 20,027 units, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%, indicating a recovery in the engineering machinery sector [12][62] - The demand for AI-related infrastructure continues to grow, supported by government policies and technological advancements, with significant benefits expected for the AIDC, liquid cooling, and PCB equipment sectors [12][62] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the engineering machinery sector, which is showing signs of recovery, particularly in excavators and loaders [62][69] Market Trends - The manufacturing PMI in November was reported at 49.2%, indicating a slight recovery, primarily driven by export orders [25] - The report notes that the domestic manufacturing fixed asset investment growth has slowed, reflecting weaker downstream demand and external pressures [25][67] - The report highlights the ongoing support from government policies aimed at enhancing the industrial machinery sector, particularly in high-end machine tools and robotics [29][36]

Group 1 - The successful launch of the Kuaizhou-11 Yao-8 rocket marks its fourth flight, successfully sending the Di'er-5 space experiment device and the Hope-5 Phase II satellite into orbit [2] - The world's first shipboard medium-voltage direct current hybrid circuit breaker has been developed, achieving a significant technological breakthrough in the ship power equipment sector, with a voltage level of 10 kV, which is 45 times that of standard residential electricity [2] - Four high-end five-axis CNC machine tools have been delivered in Shenyang, developed through a collaboration between China General Technology Group and Dongfang Electric Group, breaking the "disconnection between research and application" in the industry [2] Group 2 - The successful launch of the Di'er-5 China Science and Technology City spacecraft by private aerospace company Ziwei Technology signifies a new phase in China's commercial spaceflight, laying the foundation for broader space scientific research and cargo transportation [2]