在先进制造领域，人工智能、物联网、大数据技术，赋能传统制造向智能制造迈进，我国"灯塔工厂"数 量全球第一，占比超40%；成功研制出国际领先的大型露天矿机器人运输装卸系统，实现单个矿山百台 级、总量达3000台级规模化应用，为全球矿业智能化升级提供了"中国方案"。 新京报讯(记者张璐)国务院新闻办公室9月18日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，科 技部部长阴和俊表示，我国超前布局人工智能、脑机接口等前沿技术，在人工智能领域，国内涌现出多 个达到国际先进水平的通用大模型，部分模型准确率突破95%。 在助力新兴产业发展方面，我国持续深化科技和产业融合创新，在新一代信息技术、新能源等领域取得 了重大技术突破，引领新兴产业蓬勃发展。在信息领域，我国已建成约460万个5G基站，技术和用户数 保持全球领先，赋能千行百业数字化升级发展。在新能源领域，持续打破光伏晶硅电池效率的世界纪 录，光伏、风电新增装机连续4年超过1亿千瓦；全国新能源汽车累计销售突破4000万辆，产销量连续10 年保持全球第一，为全球减碳目标作出中国贡献。 "科技创新和产业创新是发展新质生产力的基本路径。'十四五'期间，我们持续加强关键核 ...

中新网9月18日电 国务院新闻办公室18日下午举行 "高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。科 技部部长阴和俊在会上介绍，我国已建成约460万个5G基站，全国新能源汽车产销量连续10年全球第 一。 阴和俊表示，"十四五"期间，我国持续加强关键核心技术攻关和成果应用，以科技创新引领新质生产力 发展，在以下方面取得了积极成效。 一是赋能传统产业转型升级。我国加快高端装备、先进制造等领域关键技术攻关，推动传统产业向高端 化、智能化、绿色化转型，实现提质增效。在高端装备领域，"京华号"16.07米超大直径盾构机，不仅 突破了单月掘进542米的新纪录，更实现了对地面建筑的无扰动，目前已在工程中成功应用；我国自主 设计建造的首艘大洋钻探船"梦想"号正式入列，钻采系统国际领先，最大钻深可达11000米。在先进制 造领域，人工智能、物联网、大数据技术，赋能传统制造向智能制造迈进，我国"灯塔工厂"数量全球第 一，占比超40%；成功研制出国际领先的大型露天矿机器人运输装卸系统，实现单个矿山百台级、总量 达3000台级规模化应用，为全球矿业智能化升级提供了"中国方案"。 二是助力新兴产业发展壮大。我国持续深化科技和产业融合 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of an efficient collaborative regional innovation system is crucial for promoting high-quality economic development in the context of increasing global technological competition. The "Government-University-Enterprise+" talent and technology innovation industry matrix aims to enhance the overall effectiveness of the regional innovation system by integrating various societal forces, including financial institutions and technology intermediaries [1]. Group 1: Innovation Governance - A new paradigm of innovation governance is proposed, featuring a "three-tier, multi-node" network governance system. This includes an innovation development strategy committee at the strategic level, a matrix operation center for resource coordination, and high-level innovation consortia at the operational level [2]. - The implementation of "one chain, one policy" precise governance focuses on strategic emerging industries such as biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and advanced materials, tailoring support policies accordingly [2]. - A three-tier responsibility system is established to ensure efficient matrix construction, comprising a "general matrix leader, industry matrix leader, and execution matrix leader" [2]. Group 2: Resource Allocation Mechanism - The "Talent Rotation Door" project aims to break down institutional barriers and establish a talent mobility mechanism that retains identity, connects benefits, and shares outcomes [3]. - A green channel for enterprise experts to enter universities is proposed, along with an "industry professor" program to involve outstanding enterprise experts in talent training and research [3]. - A high-standard innovation infrastructure is to be built, promoting the open sharing of major research facilities and large-scale equipment, along with a comprehensive management system for usage [3]. Group 3: Digital Empowerment and Market Operation - The construction of a digital foundation for innovation in Suzhou will integrate the city's technology innovation data resources into a unified standard database covering various data types [4]. - A gradient funding support system will be established, including seed funds for early-stage projects and a combination of investment and subsidies for growth-stage projects [4]. - A cross-regional collaborative platform will be set up to connect the Yangtze River Delta technology innovation community, promoting shared major research facilities and establishing offshore innovation centers [4].

Group 1 - The central enterprises in China have significantly increased their investment in strategic emerging industries, with an annual growth rate exceeding 20% since the 14th Five-Year Plan began [1][2] - In 2024, the investment in strategic emerging industries by central enterprises is expected to surpass 40% of their total investment, with revenue contribution approaching 30% [1] - Cumulative investment in strategic emerging industries has reached 8.6 trillion yuan, marking a substantial increase compared to the 13th Five-Year Plan, with notable advancements in fields such as integrated circuits, biotechnology, and new energy vehicles [1] Group 2 - In 2024, the revenue from strategic emerging industries for central enterprises is projected to exceed 11 trillion yuan, with an 8 percentage point increase in revenue contribution over the past two years [2] - Central enterprises are actively engaging in supply chain integration and have published nearly 10,000 supply-demand lists to enhance industry cooperation [2] - The establishment of venture capital funds by many central enterprises has led to a total scale nearing 100 billion yuan, facilitating the application of AI technologies in traditional industries [2]

Core Insights - The central enterprises have significantly increased their total assets from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [1][2] - The focus on technological innovation has led to R&D expenditures exceeding 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, with an increase in R&D intensity from 2.6% to 2.8% [3][5] - The central enterprises have made substantial investments in strategic emerging industries, totaling 8.6 trillion yuan, with significant advancements in fields such as integrated circuits, biotechnology, and new energy vehicles [7][8] Group 1: Financial Performance - Total assets of central enterprises have surpassed 90 trillion yuan, with profits increasing to 2.6 trillion yuan, indicating a strong financial performance [1] - The operating income profit margin has improved from 6.2% to 6.7%, showcasing enhanced efficiency [1] - The market capitalization of centrally controlled listed companies has exceeded 22 trillion yuan, marking a nearly 50% increase since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 2: R&D and Innovation - Central enterprises have established 474 national-level R&D platforms and 91 key laboratories, contributing to significant technological advancements [3][4] - The focus on overcoming key core technologies has led to breakthroughs in various fields, including aerospace and manufacturing [5] - The integration of technology and industry has been prioritized, facilitating a smooth transition from research to commercialization [4][8] Group 3: Strategic Development - The central enterprises are focusing on nine strategic emerging industries and six future industries, with a systematic investment approach [7] - The revenue from strategic emerging industries has exceeded 11 trillion yuan, with a notable increase in contribution to overall income [7] - The "AI+" initiative has been launched, with over 800 application scenarios identified, promoting digital transformation and sustainability [7][8]

Core Insights - The total assets of central enterprises exceed 90 trillion yuan, with total profits reaching 2.6 trillion yuan, indicating improved quality of state-owned assets and significant progress in high-quality development [1] - The restructuring of central enterprises is focused on enhancing core functions and competitiveness, with strategic professional mergers and integrations being prioritized [1][2] - The cumulative investment in strategic emerging industries has reached 8.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a strong commitment to optimizing structural layout and achieving high-quality development [4] Group 1: Reform Achievements - The restructuring of 10 enterprises into 6 groups and the establishment of 9 new central enterprises have effectively improved the efficiency of state-owned capital allocation [2] - Central enterprises' revenue in key sectors exceeds 70%, with over 90% of investments and subsidiaries focused on core businesses [2] - The market performance of central enterprises' listed companies has improved, with a market value exceeding 22 trillion yuan, a nearly 50% increase since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] Group 2: Innovation and Investment - The annual investment growth rate in strategic emerging industries exceeds 20%, with significant advancements in fields such as integrated circuits and biotechnology [4] - Nearly 1,000 technology-based enterprises have received incentives related to equity and dividends, promoting innovation and rewarding achievements [3][5] - Central enterprises are establishing venture capital funds, with a total scale nearing 100 billion yuan, focusing on technology-driven investments [5] Group 3: Future Development Strategies - The "AI+" initiative aims to enhance the role of central enterprises in the artificial intelligence sector, aligning with national strategies [6] - The focus on value creation is evident, with expected increases in value-added and profit totals by 40% and 50% respectively during the 14th Five-Year Plan [7] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) plans to guide enterprises in enhancing brand value and strategic positioning to improve competitiveness [8]

Core Insights - The total assets of central enterprises exceed 90 trillion yuan, with total profits reaching 2.6 trillion yuan, indicating improved quality of state-owned assets and significant progress in high-quality development [1] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) highlights the strategic restructuring of 10 enterprises and the establishment of 9 new central enterprises, aiming to enhance core functions and competitiveness [1][2] - Central enterprises' revenue in key sectors exceeds 70%, with over 90% of investments and subsidiaries focused on core businesses, reflecting a strong alignment with national priorities [2] Group 1: Reform Achievements - The restructuring of central enterprises has led to improved operational efficiency and capital allocation, with significant progress in specialized integration in sectors like cruise operations [1][2] - The quality of listed companies has improved, with a market capitalization of over 22 trillion yuan, a nearly 50% increase since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] - Cash dividends of 2.5 trillion yuan have been distributed since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, contributing to market stability [2] Group 2: Strategic Emerging Industries - Cumulative investment in strategic emerging industries has reached 8.6 trillion yuan, with an annual growth rate exceeding 20%, focusing on sectors like integrated circuits and biotechnology [3] - Central enterprises are establishing venture capital funds, totaling nearly 100 billion yuan, to invest in technology-driven and emerging sectors [3] - The "AI+" initiative has identified over 800 application scenarios, with 1,854 smart factories being developed as part of the digital transformation efforts [3] Group 3: Value Creation Focus - The expected growth in value added and total profits for central enterprises during the 14th Five-Year Plan is 40% and 50%, respectively, with continuous improvement in productivity and financial ratios [5] - SASAC emphasizes the importance of five core values: value added, functional value, economic value added, revenue from strategic emerging industries, and brand value [5] - Future efforts will focus on enhancing brand value and competitiveness, aligning with the strategic goals of high-quality development and new productive forces [5]

Core Insights - The central enterprises in China have shown significant growth in assets and profits during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with total assets increasing from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan and total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting an annual growth rate of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [2][3] Group 1: High-Quality Development - The quality and efficiency of central enterprises have improved, with the operating income profit margin increasing from 6.2% to 6.7% and labor productivity rising from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan per employee per year [2][3] - Central enterprises have made significant strides in technological innovation, with R&D expenditure exceeding 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years and the investment intensity increasing from 2.6% to 2.8% [2][3] Group 2: Modern Industrial System - Progress has been made in building a modern industrial system, with a focus on strategic emerging industries such as new-generation information technology, new energy, and high-end equipment, leading to the creation of world-class industrial clusters [3][4] - The central enterprises have implemented over 800 application scenarios under the "AI+" initiative and established 1,854 smart factories, resulting in a reduction of energy consumption and carbon emissions per unit of output by 12.8% and 13.9% respectively [3][4] Group 3: Strategic Emerging Industries - Central enterprises have invested a total of 8.6 trillion yuan in strategic emerging industries during the "14th Five-Year Plan," significantly increasing their investment compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4][5] - The revenue from strategic emerging industries is projected to exceed 11 trillion yuan in 2024, with contributions from new-generation information technology and high-end equipment sectors surpassing 1 trillion yuan each [5]

Group 1 - Shanghai focuses on building an international economic, financial, trade, shipping, and technological innovation center during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving a new leap in comprehensive strength [1] - The Pudong New Area leads reforms and expands openness, with 9 foreign-funded enterprises approved for value-added telecommunications pilot projects [3] - Shanghai Port has maintained the world's highest annual container throughput for 15 consecutive years [3] Group 2 - The financial center construction has deepened, forming a complete infrastructure covering 15 financial factor markets, making it one of the cities with the most comprehensive global financial factor markets [3] - The international influence of "Shanghai Price" continues to rise, becoming an important barometer for global asset allocation [3] - The integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation is being promoted, with 57.9 high-value invention patents per 10,000 people in Shanghai [5] Group 3 - A modern industrial system is accelerating construction, with breakthroughs in major equipment such as the C919 large passenger aircraft, domestic cruise ships, and LNG vessels [5] - Four trillion-level industrial clusters have formed in electronic information, life and health, automotive, and high-end equipment sectors, with strategic emerging industries accounting for 43.6% of the total industrial output value above designated size [5]

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant growth and achievements of central enterprises in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with total assets increasing from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan and total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [3][4] Group 1: Strategic Development - Central enterprises have focused on developing strategic emerging industries as a key option for optimizing layout structure and achieving high-quality development, with cumulative investments in these industries reaching 8.6 trillion yuan, significantly higher than during the "13th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The revenue from strategic emerging industries is projected to exceed 11 trillion yuan in 2024, with contributions to overall revenue increasing by 8 percentage points over the past two years, indicating a strong growth trajectory in sectors like new generation information technology and high-end equipment [7] - Central enterprises have established nearly 1,000 venture capital funds focusing on technology and emerging fields, promoting a new model of industry-finance integration [8] Group 2: Reform and Optimization - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has made substantial progress in state-owned enterprise reforms, optimizing layout structures and enhancing the efficiency of state capital allocation, with over 70% of revenue from central enterprises now coming from sectors critical to national security and public welfare [9] - A total of 10 enterprises have undergone strategic restructuring, and 9 new central enterprises have been established, focusing on enhancing industrial collaboration and addressing issues like resource dispersion [11] - The SASAC emphasizes the importance of providing high-quality public services through resource integration, as seen in the establishment of the China Resource Recycling Group, which aims to promote green economic transformation [12]