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那些年,出海越南踩过的「坑」
雷峰网· 2025-03-10 10:31
Core Viewpoint - Vietnam presents unique opportunities for investment due to its rapidly growing economy, young population, and increasingly open business environment, but it also poses significant risks that require careful navigation [2][6]. Group 1: Market Characteristics - Vietnam's industrial upgrade is lagging behind consumer upgrade, providing opportunities for Chinese brands to establish a foothold, as seen with Anta becoming the third-largest sports brand after Nike and Adidas [3]. - The population distribution in Vietnam is characterized by fewer large cities and more towns, contrasting with Indonesia and Thailand, which affects retail dynamics [5]. - Offline retail dominates the market with a 90% share compared to 10% for online, with Shopee and TikTok e-commerce holding significant market shares of 50% and 30% respectively [5]. Group 2: Challenges for Entering the Market - High failure rates for companies entering Vietnam are often due to compliance issues, market misjudgment, and a lack of long-term commitment [8][9]. - Many businesses mistakenly apply domestic success strategies to Vietnam, underestimating local market conditions and consumer expectations, particularly in sectors like maternal and infant care and skincare [9][10]. - The perception of Vietnam as a dumping ground for low-quality products is outdated, as the market is evolving with higher consumer standards [9]. Group 3: Strategic Recommendations - Companies should prioritize compliance and long-term investment strategies rather than seeking quick profits through short-term partnerships [10][11]. - Avoiding price wars among Chinese brands is crucial, as this internal competition can hinder overall market growth and brand development [12]. - A thorough understanding of local market dynamics, consumer behavior, and retail structures is essential for successful market entry and sustainability in Vietnam [6][10].
GPT4.5更聪明也更贵;Prada收购范思哲,扩大版图;奇瑞递表港交所丨百亿美元公司动向
晚点LatePost· 2025-03-01 11:54
奇瑞向港交所递表,计划 20 年的上市终于要实现了。 在奇瑞汽车 2004 年第一次公布上市计划的 20 年后,这家大型传统车企的上市终于有明确进度。它 也是中国整车制造企业中为数不多尚未上市的一家。今年 2 月,奇瑞汽车董事长尹同跃说,2025 年奇瑞高质量上市是首要任务 OpenAI 发布 GPT-4.5,更聪明但也更贵了。 北京时间今日凌晨,OpenAI 再次用小型直播的方式发布了新模型 GPT-4.5,它拥有 1 万亿激活参 数,训练数据量高达 120 万亿 tokens,知识库更广泛,支持搜索、分析图片与协作编程,能处理的 任务更多,但在特定任务上不如一些推理模型。新模型主要提高了 "情商",降低了幻觉。但 GPT- 4.5 又涨价了,每百万 Tokens 价格为 75 美元,比 GPT-4o 贵了 30 倍,比 DeepSeek 淡季折扣价格 贵 1000 多倍。 CEO 奥尔特曼在医院照顾刚出生的孩子而没有出席发布会,他在晚些时候更新社媒,称 OpenAI 的 GPU 目前已经用完了,将在下周为 GPT-4.5 增加数万块 GPU。GPT 4.5 目前已对 Pro 用户开放,下 周开始下周将向 ...