□ 何青 当前，我国正处于破除城乡二元结构、推进城乡融合发展的关键时期。推进城乡融合发展，是以习近平 同志为核心的党中央着眼党和国家事业全局，深刻把握现代化建设规律和城乡关系变化特征作出的重大 决策部署。城乡协调发展首先是拆掉挡在农村和城市之间的"墙"，使城乡要素双向流动。习近平总书记 指出，加快城乡基础设施互联互通，推动人才、土地、资本等要素在城乡间双向流动。党的二十届三中 全会明确提出"城乡融合发展是中国式现代化的必然要求"，彰显了城乡融合发展在中国式现代化整体布 局中的关键作用。作为城乡融合发展的先行者，近年来昆山不断完善城乡融合发展体制机制，全面提高 城乡规划、建设、治理融合水平，促进各种要素双向流动、相互融合，努力实现城乡共同繁荣发展。 推进城乡产业发展融合化 健全人口流动机制，推动"人的城镇化"。深化户籍制度改革，实行"居住证+积分"落户政策，通过相关 计划为外来务工人员提供保障性住房、子女入学等配套服务。同时，积极培养"新农人"，吸引大学生、 退役军人在农村创业，带动乡村产业升级。深化土地制度改革，激活"沉睡资产"。探索"三权分置"改 革，建立城乡统一的建设用地市场。通过宅基地有偿退出、集体经营 ...

Economic Overview - Jinan's economy shows a stable and improving trend in the first four months of the year, supported by precise policies and macroeconomic coordination [1] Industrial Production - The city's industrial output increased by 9.0% year-on-year, with significant growth in the computer, communication, and electronic equipment manufacturing sector at 103.0%, and automotive manufacturing at 39.5% [1] - Equipment manufacturing grew by 27.2%, outperforming the overall industrial growth by 18.2 percentage points [1] - High-tech manufacturing also performed well, with a 26.1% increase in output, contributing 4.9 percentage points to the overall industrial growth [1] Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment rose by 1.4% year-on-year, with the primary industry seeing a substantial increase of 210.6% and the secondary industry growing by 14.7% [2] - Industrial investment grew by 13.8%, contributing 2.3 percentage points to the overall investment growth [2] - High-tech industry investment increased by 13.8%, while real estate development investment declined by 2.0% [2] Service Sector Performance - The service sector's revenue reached 1111.8 billion yuan, growing by 6.3% year-on-year, with nine out of ten major industries reporting revenue growth [3] - The transportation, storage, and postal services sector generated 469.5 billion yuan, accounting for 42.2% of the service sector's total revenue, and grew by 6.4% [3] - The rental and business services sector also performed well, with a revenue increase of 14.2% [3] Retail Sales and Consumer Behavior - Retail sales in Jinan reached 654.2 billion yuan, a 3.0% increase year-on-year, with urban retail sales growing by 3.2% [4] - The sales of communication equipment surged by 71.2% due to the "trade-in" policy, while new energy vehicle sales increased by 21.9% [4] - Online retail sales grew significantly by 32.7%, reaching 172.4 billion yuan [4] Fiscal and Financial Overview - Public budget revenue was 452.5 billion yuan, a 1.5% increase, while tax revenue decreased by 1.3% [4] - Financial institutions reported a 4.9% increase in deposits and a 10.6% increase in loans by the end of April [4] Foreign Trade - Jinan's total import and export value reached 793.4 billion yuan, a 22.4% increase, with exports growing by 10.4% and imports by 49.6% [5] - General trade accounted for 92.3% of the total trade volume, growing by 23.3% [5] Price Trends - Consumer prices rose by 0.5% cumulatively, with a 0.6% increase in April, showing a mixed trend across eight categories of goods and services [5]

Economic Overview - Zhuhai's economy showed overall stability from January to April, with industrial, consumption, import-export, and fiscal indicators experiencing steady growth, while investment indicators saw a significant decline [1] Industrial Production - From January to April, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises in Zhuhai increased by 6.6% year-on-year, with the "4+3" pillar industries growing by 6.9% [1] - Specific sectors such as new energy (8.2%), integrated circuits (2.1%), new generation information technology (12.7%), smart home appliances (1.1%), fine chemicals (9.0%), and high-end equipment manufacturing (42.2%) reported varied growth rates [1] Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment in Zhuhai saw a significant year-on-year decline of 41.2% from January to April, with industrial technological transformation investment down by 1.2%, real estate development investment down by 39.2%, and infrastructure investment down by 42.8% [1] Consumption Market - The total retail sales of consumer goods in Zhuhai reached 31.26 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.6% [1] - Within consumption types, catering revenue for above-designated size enterprises decreased by 0.3%, while retail sales of goods increased by 12.0% [1] Foreign Trade - Zhuhai's foreign trade import-export total reached 111.72 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.2% [1] - Exports totaled 75.77 billion yuan, growing by 12.3%, while imports amounted to 35.94 billion yuan, increasing by 25.4% [1] Service Industry - From January to March, the revenue of large-scale service enterprises in Zhuhai reached 40.06 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.5% [2] - Key growth sectors included information transmission, software, and IT services (22.1%), leasing and business services (11.2%), and water, environment, and public facilities management (13.0%) [2] Fiscal and Financial Performance - From January to April, Zhuhai's general public budget revenue was 16.68 billion yuan, up by 3.9% year-on-year, while public budget expenditure was 20.47 billion yuan, increasing by 1.0% [2] - By the end of April, the balance of deposits and loans in Zhuhai's financial institutions grew by 5.9% and 3.5% year-on-year, respectively [2]

Group 1 - The total import and export value of Beijing in the first four months reached 998.24 billion yuan, with exports at 200.56 billion yuan, marking a historical high for the same period, and a year-on-year increase of 4.8% [1] - In April, Beijing's exports amounted to 53 billion yuan, showing a growth of 14.3%, the highest growth rate in 10 months [1] - The import and export value of private enterprises in Beijing reached 129.37 billion yuan in the first four months, accounting for 13% of the total, with exports growing by 35.3% to 48.61 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - The Beijing Free Trade Zone's import and export value was 118.46 billion yuan in the first four months, with exports growing by 12.1%, contributing an additional 1.8 percentage points to the region's export growth [2] - Emerging industries in Beijing, such as automotive manufacturing and green low-carbon sectors, showed strong growth, contributing an overall increase of 3.6 percentage points to regional export growth [2] - Exports of wind turbine generators reached 1.16 billion yuan, growing by 66.6%, while exports of national trend toys surged by 320.6% to 1.18 billion yuan [2]

近来，"票根经济"这一新兴概念在消费领域崭露头角，成为一支"生力军"。它围绕电影票根、演唱会票 根、景区门票根等展开经济活动与商业模式，虽看似微不足道，却蕴含不小潜力。 "票根经济"带来了新商机，但目前多依赖政府补贴和商家让利，如何让短期流量变为长效发展动能？一 方面需要相关部门的政策支持和引导，建立跨部门协调机制，出台针对"票根经济"相关行业或企业的税 收优惠、财政补贴等政策，有效引导企业参与到"票根经济"的链条中来。另一方面，需要进一步引导和 鼓励经营者依托大数据等手段构建精准用户画像，创新融合消费的形式，强化优惠力度，为消费者提供 更个性化的优惠和服务，持续创造消费增长点。（作者：雷 婷 来源：经济日报） 目前，"票根+"旅游、文化、娱乐等多个产业深度融合，使消费不再局限于单一环节或单一领域，将原 本分散、独立的消费场景整合起来，形成一个相互关联、相互促进的消费生态，提高了消费市场的活 力。以旅游景区为例，景区可以通过联动电影票根、演唱会票根给予优惠和免票待遇，吸引更多外地游 客，增加游客消费频次，带动景区相关产业的发展。 随着生活水平提高和消费观念转变，个性化、情感化产品需求增长。"票根经济"作为新兴 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the release of the "22 Measures for Promoting High-Quality Development of Service Trade and Digital Trade" by the Guangzhou Municipal Government, aimed at enhancing the structure, efficiency, and strength of service trade and digital trade enterprises in the city [1][2] - The measures focus on expanding institutional openness, deepening foreign service industry openness, and promoting alignment with Hong Kong and Macau service trade rules, which is expected to create new business opportunities [1][2] - The initiative emphasizes the importance of standardization in service trade, encouraging the adoption of advanced foreign standards and the development of regional and international standards in specific areas like cross-border elderly care and internet arbitration [1][2] Group 2 - Digital trade is highlighted as a crucial component of the digital economy and a driving force in global trade, with the measures aiming to enhance the "value," "green value," and "new value" of service trade [2] - The plan includes support for enterprises to expand their markets and provides legal service guarantees, along with financial support measures totaling 300 million yuan, with a maximum of 1 million yuan per enterprise based on comprehensive evaluations [2] - Guangzhou has established itself as a national pilot city for service trade innovation, with significant achievements in service trade rule alignment and innovative practices, projecting service trade imports and exports to exceed 75 billion USD in 2024, with 40% being digitalizable services [2][3]

Employment and Social Support - Approximately 470,000 new urban jobs were created, with an urban survey unemployment rate around 5.5% [1] - Over 70,000 individuals facing employment difficulties received assistance to achieve employment [1] - A support plan for key sectors and small to medium enterprises released over 2 billion yuan in policy benefits, addressing a labor shortage of 720,000 positions [1] - 75% of new employees are aged between 18 and 45 years [1] - 21,000 training sessions were conducted for job subsidies [1] Elderly and Child Welfare - Employment for over 156,000 individuals from poverty-stricken populations was stabilized [2] - More than 20 institutions for the care of special needs individuals were upgraded [2] - The coverage rate of comprehensive elderly care institutions in towns and streets reached 50% and 80% respectively [2] - The per capita public funding for special education students increased by 1,000 yuan, exceeding 7,000 yuan [2] Healthcare Improvements - The average financial subsidy for residents' medical insurance was increased by 30 yuan [4] - The direct settlement rate for medical expenses for insured individuals seeking treatment away from home reached over 80% [4] - A free vaccination program for cervical cancer was initiated for girls under 14 years old [4] Infrastructure Development - 10,000 new 5G base stations were constructed, enhancing mobile network coverage in key areas [6] - 5,500 kilometers of rural roads were built or renovated, along with 300 old bridges [6] - 300 rural water supply projects were completed, achieving a 92% coverage rate for tap water in rural areas [7] Environmental and Safety Measures - The annual average concentration of PM2.5 was maintained below 34 micrograms per cubic meter [7] - 110,000 acres of afforestation were completed, and 10,800 acres of abandoned mines were rehabilitated [9] - Strict food safety regulations were enforced to ensure the quality of food in schools and public dining [9]

Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou is promoting high-quality development of service trade and digital trade through high-level openness, with the issuance of 22 specific measures aimed at reform, innovation, and cooperation in these sectors [1] Group 1: Institutional Opening - The notification emphasizes deepening the opening of the service industry, aiming to create a national service trade innovation development demonstration zone [2] - It includes the implementation of a negative list for cross-border service trade and further relaxation of foreign investment access in telecommunications, healthcare, and education sectors [2] - The initiative also aims to align with Hong Kong and Macau regulations, facilitating easier access for service providers from these regions [2] Group 2: Efficient Cross-Border Flow of Resources - The notification promotes the cross-border flow of professional talent by recognizing foreign qualifications and facilitating the entry of high-end foreign professionals [3] - It encourages the dual-directional flow of capital, enhancing financial product connectivity with Hong Kong and Macau, and supports foreign investment in various sectors [3] - Measures include reforms in foreign exchange management and improvements in the efficiency of fund usage for multinational companies [3] Group 3: Data Security and Infrastructure - The notification outlines plans to enhance data infrastructure, including the establishment of international data channels and research networks [4] - It aims to solidify Guangzhou's position as an international information hub by expanding internet export bandwidth and developing a cross-border data flow mechanism [4] Group 4: Innovation in Service Trade - The notification calls for the construction of an international logistics center in Guangzhou to enhance international transport service capabilities [5] - It supports the expansion of inbound tourism and the development of outbound travel services by foreign-invested travel agencies [5] - The initiative also focuses on promoting cultural and digital service exports, including the development of key service export bases [6] Group 5: Digital Trade Development - The notification encourages the application of technologies such as AI and blockchain in service trade, and the establishment of cross-border electronic contract recognition mechanisms [7] - It supports the development of digital content and the protection of digital copyrights, aiming to enhance the global competitiveness of Guangzhou's digital products [7] - The initiative promotes innovative cross-border e-commerce business models and the establishment of experience centers for cross-border e-commerce [7] Group 6: Market Access in Digital Sector - The notification seeks to expand the opening of value-added telecommunications services and attract foreign investment in information services and internet access [8] - It aims to allow foreign telecom operators to establish joint ventures to provide domestic virtual private network services [8]

Group 1: Tourism and Visitor Experience - The "May Day" holiday has attracted numerous tourists to Yibin, Sichuan, allowing them to experience the charm of the city, particularly in the Cuiping District and Hejiangmen area [1] - Tourists are engaging in hands-on experiences such as tie-dyeing, where they can create unique items to gift to family members, enhancing their cultural understanding [3] - The Yibin Noodle Research Institute offers interactive noodle-making courses, allowing visitors to participate in the entire process from preparation to tasting, which has received positive feedback [4][5] Group 2: Cultural Activities and Local Features - Traditional Sichuan opera performances are being held during the holiday, providing a unique cultural experience for visitors who enjoy local snacks while watching the shows [7] - The Guanying Ancient Street features a variety of businesses, including restaurants, cafes, and cultural shops, contributing to a vibrant atmosphere during the holiday [11] - Special events such as a trendy market and performances are being organized in the historical cultural tourism area, enhancing the overall visitor experience [11]

从优质产品打造角度而言，在供给侧，独特性、文化性、体验性产品将会有更多的市场空间，加快中国 文旅消费从"门票经济""基础消费"向"品质消费""精神消费"升级。在消费侧，通过消费链条延伸，形 成"购物—体验—服务"闭环。文旅市场将更加注重产品质量管控，促使整个文旅领域向规范化、品质化 发展，从而有利于提升中国文旅产品的市场竞争力和影响力。 从消费环境角度而言，与传统离境退税的办理流程相比，"即买即退"最大的特色和亮点在于将传统离境 退税的"事后补偿"升级为"购物激励"，让境外旅客更加直观地感受到消费的经济实惠与便利化，这将为 进一步挖掘消费潜力创造有利条件。同时，为了配合政策落地实施，各地也持续在加强基础设施建设、 培育服务型消费生态等方面下功夫，助力打造国际旅游目的地、国际消费中心城市等发展目标。 从带动效应角度而言，一方面将进一步扩大旅游贸易规模，另一方面将有力促进"文旅+"相关产业协同 发展，延长文旅经济链条。2025年全国两会政府工作报告中将扩大内需、提振消费作为今年的首要任 务，在此背景下叠加美国滥施关税等外部环境的多重因素影响，推动服务贸易高质量发展成为重要路 径。2024年，中国共接待入境游客1. ...