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中原粮仓怎样更稳
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-10-08 23:26
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the agricultural strength of Henan province, emphasizing its role in ensuring food security and its contributions to national and international agricultural cooperation, particularly with ASEAN countries [1][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - Henan has established itself as a strong agricultural province, successfully ensuring local food supply while exporting high-quality agricultural products to the national market and ASEAN countries [1]. - The province has implemented high-standard farmland construction, resulting in significant improvements in crop yields, such as wheat production exceeding 1300 jin per mu [2]. - The innovative "investment, construction, operation, and management" model has been adopted to ensure sustainable management of agricultural resources, leading to 1.14 billion jin of summer grain production [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The province has made significant strides in agricultural technology, with a total agricultural machinery power of 1.1 million kilowatts, achieving full mechanization in wheat and corn production [3]. - The establishment of a crop germplasm resource protection center has strengthened the breeding capabilities, with Henan accounting for 40% of the national seed supply for wheat [3]. - The expected contribution rate of agricultural technology progress is projected to exceed 67% by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a stable coverage rate of quality seeds at 97% [3]. Group 3: Storage and Marketing Innovations - The grain storage system in Henan has transitioned to a smart era, with real-time temperature monitoring and low loss rates of 0.3%, significantly below national standards [4]. - The province has initiated a market support program for wheat, providing timely information to alleviate farmers' concerns about low prices [4][5]. - Agricultural public brands like "Yunong Youpin" and "Meiyu Grain and Oil" have been developed to enhance market access for local agricultural products [4][5]. Group 4: International Cooperation - Henan has a long-standing relationship with ASEAN, with agricultural cooperation expanding beyond product exchange to include technology sharing and joint construction of agricultural parks [6]. - In 2023, the province's agricultural exports to ASEAN reached $640 million, accounting for 30% of its total agricultural exports [6]. - The ongoing efforts aim to upgrade agricultural trade to a full industry chain, fostering a two-way trade channel between Henan and ASEAN [6].
“藏粮于技”关乎农业发展方式变革
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-08 22:36
Core Viewpoint - The "storing grain in technology" strategy is essential for addressing risks and challenges, as well as seizing the initiative for future development [2] Group 1: Agricultural Technology and Innovation - The contribution rate of agricultural technology progress is projected to reach 63.2% by the end of 2024, indicating a shift from extensive to intensive agricultural growth [3] - The comprehensive mechanization rate for crop farming has exceeded 75%, with major grains like wheat, corn, and rice achieving mechanization rates of over 97%, 91%, and 88% respectively [4] - The coverage rate of quality seeds has surpassed 96%, with self-sufficiency in major crop varieties reaching 100%, ensuring food security through domestic seed sources [4][5] Group 2: Environmental and Resource Management - Technological advancements are systematically breaking through resource and environmental constraints, allowing for more efficient agricultural practices [3] - Intelligent irrigation systems and green pest control technologies are being implemented to enhance resource efficiency and reduce ecological damage [3] - The shift towards data-driven agriculture is being facilitated by high-end machinery equipped with GPS and sensors, improving monitoring and disaster response capabilities [4] Group 3: Sustainable Development and Food Security - The focus of breeding goals has expanded from merely increasing yield to improving quality, with modern varieties exhibiting traits that reduce the need for chemical inputs [5] - The "storing grain in technology" strategy is reshaping traditional agricultural practices towards a more sustainable and efficient model [5] - This strategic approach aims to ensure that food security remains firmly in the hands of the nation, mitigating risks associated with external supply disruptions [5]
打造更高水平“天府粮仓”——四川加快推进农业现代化观察
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-06 12:37
Core Insights - Sichuan province is experiencing a bountiful harvest this year, particularly in rice production, with over 70% of the autumn crop already harvested [1][4] - The province is focusing on seed quality and land improvement as key strategies to enhance agricultural productivity during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Production - The rice yield in Sichuan is significantly boosted by the use of high-quality seeds, such as the "super rice" variety "Bamboo Fragrance Rice," which can yield over 1500 jin per mu [1][2] - The area dedicated to autumn grain planting in Sichuan exceeds 70 million mu, indicating a strong commitment to agricultural expansion [1] Group 2: Seed Industry Development - Meishan's Dongpo District is recognized as a national hybrid rice seed production area, with plans to establish a core seed production base of 55,000 mu by 2025 [2] - The province is implementing a comprehensive management system for rice seed production, ensuring scientific and standardized practices throughout the cultivation process [2] Group 3: Land Improvement Initiatives - High-standard farmland is increasingly common in Sichuan, with significant improvements made to previously unstructured land, resulting in higher rice yields [3][4] - From 2021 to 2024, Sichuan plans to construct 13.29 million mu of new high-standard farmland and upgrade 4.44 million mu of existing farmland [4]
决胜“十四五” 打好收官战丨打造更高水平“天府粮仓”——四川加快推进农业现代化观察
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-10-06 09:12
Core Insights - Sichuan province is accelerating agricultural modernization to enhance its reputation as a "heavenly granary" during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2] - The focus is on improving seed quality and land management to ensure high yields, with significant investments in hybrid rice seed production and high-standard farmland construction [2][3] Group 1: Agricultural Production - Sichuan's summer grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, with over 70% of the autumn grain sowing area of more than 70 million acres showing good crop growth [2] - The use of superior rice varieties, such as "Zhu Xiang Li Si," has led to yields exceeding 1,500 pounds per acre [2] - The establishment of a comprehensive standard management system for rice seed production in Meishan's Dongpo District has been highlighted, ensuring scientific and standardized practices throughout the cultivation process [2][3] Group 2: Infrastructure Development - High-standard farmland has become increasingly common in Sichuan, with improved irrigation and land management practices contributing to higher rice yields [3][6] - The province has implemented a strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology," focusing on both new construction and the upgrading of existing farmland [8] - From 2021 to 2024, Sichuan plans to build 13.29 million acres of new high-standard farmland and upgrade 4.44 million acres [8]
进博会倒计时30天,拜耳汇聚全球创新,推进开放合作
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-10-05 02:02
Core Insights - Bayer is participating in the 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) with a focus on its mission of "sharing health and eliminating hunger," showcasing its commitment to the Chinese market and its confidence in leveraging local development opportunities [1][2] Group 1: Participation and Commitment - Bayer will have a total exhibition area of 800 square meters across two halls, continuing its presence at the CIIE for the eighth consecutive year, highlighting its long-term commitment to the Chinese market [1] - The company aims to leverage the CIIE as a strategic platform to connect with global innovations and observe China's market opportunities [2] Group 2: Product Innovations - Bayer will showcase approximately 26 highlight exhibits, including 5 global debuts, 8 China debuts, and 13 CIIE debuts, emphasizing its century-long innovation legacy [2] - In the prescription drug sector, Bayer will present innovations in oncology, cardiovascular, ophthalmology, and women's health, including the domestic debut of Eylea® 8mg, which offers significant benefits for patients with age-related macular degeneration [3] - The imaging diagnostics segment will feature locally produced products, including the MEDRAD® Stellant D-CE high-pressure injection system, marking a key milestone in local production [4] - In the consumer health sector, Bayer will introduce new products addressing allergies, digestive health, nutrition, and skin care, including the new member of the Claritin® family, which is recommended for children [5] Group 3: Agricultural Innovations - Bayer will integrate global wisdom with local innovation in agriculture, presenting 7 China debuts and 8 CIIE debuts, including new products in crop health and seed varieties tailored to local farmer needs [6] - The company is committed to sustainable agricultural development in China, showcasing its third regenerative agriculture demonstration farm and various local partnerships aimed at enhancing productivity for smallholder farmers [10] Group 4: Collaborative Efforts - Bayer emphasizes the importance of local collaboration for effective innovation, having established partnerships with startups and academic institutions to drive advancements in healthcare and agricultural technology [7][9] - The company is launching the Bayer Health Consumer Innovation Cooperation Center (CCIP) in 2024 to foster a collaborative ecosystem among top universities and research institutions in China [9] Group 5: Future Outlook - Bayer's participation in the CIIE is seen as a significant opportunity to align with China's development trajectory, aiming to create a better life for the Chinese populace through innovation and collaboration [10]
传承袁隆平科学家精神 用青春续写“禾下乘凉梦”
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-10-04 19:12
Core Viewpoint - The legacy of Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice," continues to inspire innovation and excellence in agricultural research, particularly in the development of high-quality rice varieties that meet both yield and taste standards [1][4]. Group 1: Achievements in Rice Research - The "Shaoxiang 100" rice variety has been successfully included in the national crop variety promotion directory, with plans for approximately 450,000 acres to be cultivated in Hunan Province and 24,000 acres in Jiangxi Province by 2025 [1]. - The research team led by Zhao Bingran, a disciple of Yuan Longping, has developed high-yield and high-quality rice varieties, reflecting Yuan's breeding philosophy of prioritizing both yield and quality [1][3]. Group 2: Educational and Cultural Impact - The Yuan Longping Scientist Spirit Exhibition Hall at Hunan Agricultural University serves as a multi-functional venue that commemorates his contributions and has received over 60,000 visitors, including students and alumni [1]. - The university has integrated artistic creations and innovative educational approaches, such as large-scale music ideological classes, to promote the spirit of Yuan Longping and engage over 300,000 participants [4]. Group 3: Innovation and Future Directions - The research team has made significant advancements in hybrid rice technology, focusing on improving not only yield but also flavor, with the invention of heavy ion mutation breeding technology that enhances rice aroma while maintaining high yield [3][4]. - Young researchers, like Zhao Bingran's team member, have demonstrated a commitment to innovation and perseverance, contributing to the ongoing evolution of rice breeding techniques and the cultivation of new varieties [3].
2026种子大会暨南繁硅谷论坛征集田间展示品种
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-10-04 01:12
Core Points - The 2026 Seed Conference and South Breeding Silicon Valley Forum is scheduled to be held from March 25 to 29, 2026, in Sanya, Hainan Province [1] - The event will feature field demonstrations of new crop varieties and technologies at the National Modern Agriculture (Seed Industry) Industrial Park in Yazhou District [1] Industry Summary - The scope of crop variety collection for field demonstrations includes rice, corn, sweet corn, vegetables, and miscellaneous grains that are suitable for Sanya's climate and can showcase excellent traits during the event [1] - The conference will include specialized areas for smart agricultural machinery, organic ecological agriculture, and corporate exhibits, with unified provision of land, facilities, and production management services [1] - Hainan Nanfan Industry Development Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Hainan Agricultural Reclamation, will be responsible for coordinating with various agricultural institutions and enterprises nationwide for the event [1]
自贸创新赋能陆海联动 广西、海南持续扩大开放激发经济活力
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-02 12:36
Group 1 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Guangxi and Hainan are continuously expanding their openness and accelerating the construction of a new open economic system, achieving high-quality development [1][7] - Guangxi has significantly enhanced the construction of the Western Land-Sea New Corridor, with the total container volume at Beibu Gulf Port exceeding 36.4755 million TEUs and 91 container shipping routes established [4] - The Western Land-Sea New Corridor has sent over 4.3 million TEUs of goods, reaching 577 ports in 127 countries and regions, while the construction of the Pinglu Canal, a key project, is expected to be completed by 2026 [4] Group 2 - The Guangxi Free Trade Zone has launched 120 reform pilot measures aimed at ASEAN, land-sea linkage, and border opening, with a focus on building an "AI + manufacturing" industrial cluster [6] - Hainan's trade import and export volume has crossed two trillion yuan, with an annual growth rate of over 30% in both goods and service trade [9] - Hainan has attracted 166.7 billion yuan in actual foreign investment, with an average annual growth of 15.8%, and established 7,093 new foreign-funded enterprises, growing at an average annual rate of 19.8% [9] Group 3 - The four leading industries in Hainan—tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical characteristic efficient agriculture—account for nearly 70% of the province's GDP [11] - The annual output value of the Nanfan seed industry in Hainan has surpassed 18 billion yuan, and the marine production value has grown at an average annual rate of 10.3% [11] - Hainan aims to build itself into an important gateway for China's new era of opening up, focusing on institutional innovation and high-quality development [11]
崖州湾国家实验室发表最新Cell论文
生物世界· 2025-10-02 00:00
Core Insights - The article discusses the domestication, dissemination, and improvement trajectories of soybean, highlighting its significance as a major source of protein and oil for human consumption and animal feed [3][4][6]. Group 1: Research Findings - The study analyzed genomic information from 8,105 soybean accessions, including wild types, local varieties, and modern cultivars, revealing the genetic selection trajectories during domestication and improvement [4][6]. - Black soybean is identified as a key intermediate type in the domestication process, with findings suggesting that domestication traits were selected gradually [6][7]. - The research proposes the existence of two independent centers of soybean domestication in China: one in the Huang-Huai-Hai region and another in the northwest [6][7]. Group 2: Implications for Breeding - The study provides new molecular targets for future soybean quality improvement by identifying selected genes that facilitated trait enhancement and environmental adaptation during global dissemination [6][9]. - It highlights the shift in breeding focus in China from high-protein soybean varieties in the early years to an emphasis on high yield, high oil content, and stress resistance in recent years [6][9]. - A high-density soybean genome variation map and quantitative trait nucleotide (QTN) database were established, providing valuable resources for the global research community [7][9].
适应种业发展新形势 法治护航农业“芯片”
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-10-01 03:33
Core Points - The revised regulations on crop seed management in Guangxi aim to enhance food security and promote high-quality agricultural development, effective from December 1 [1][2] - The regulations include new provisions for the recognition of non-main crop varieties, addressing gaps in seed management and fostering innovation in breeding [1][2] Group 1 - The revised regulations were passed by the 14th Guangxi People's Congress and are designed to adapt to new developments in the seed industry [1] - The regulations improve systems for seed production licensing, variety management, introduction registration, and seed source protection [1] - The introduction of a recognition system for non-main crop varieties, such as winter melon and edible fungi, aims to support local agricultural research and seed enterprises [1] Group 2 - A new chapter on "Support Measures" has been established, providing specific support in six areas including funding, talent development, and results transformation to promote seed industry revitalization [2] - The legislative process involved a five-month verification study in Nanning and Yulin to assess the practicality and effectiveness of the revised regulations [2]