20250430棉系月报： 国内植棉进入苗期 关注后市关税政策调整 农产品团队 贾晖 Z000183 余德福 Z0019060 曹以康 F03133687 时间：2025年4月30日 周度综述：摘要 | | | | | | | 棉花供需平衡表(4月) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 指标(万吨) | | | 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 | | 2023/24 | 2024/25 (3月) | 2024/25 (4月) | 月度调整 | 年度同比 | | | 中国 | 597.7 | 644.5 | 583.5 | 668.4 | 595.4 | 691.2 | 696.6 | 5.4 | 101.2 | | | 印度 | 620.5 | 598.7 | 529.1 | 572.6 | 553.0 | 544.3 | 544.3 | 0.0 | -8.7 | | | 巴西 | 283 | 300 | 235.6 | 255.2 | 317.2 | ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information about the report industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Core View of the Report - The demand for cotton remains unoptimistic. Domestic cotton spot trading is mainly for textile enterprises' rigid demand, the cotton yarn market is weak, textile enterprises lack confidence, and the开机 rate is expected to decline. ICE cotton futures continue to fall due to the shift of market focus to the demand - side and pessimistic demand prospects [1][2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Data**: CF2509 closed at 12,840 yuan/ton yesterday with a daily decline of 0.85%, and 12,790 yuan/ton in the night session with a decline of 0.39%. CY2507 closed at 18,820 yuan/ton yesterday with a daily decline of 0.53%, and 18,805 yuan/ton in the night session with a decline of 0.08%. ICE US cotton 07 closed at 66.56 cents/pound yesterday with a decline of 1.48%. The trading volume of CF2509 was 256,332 lots, a decrease of 20,570 lots from the previous day, and the open interest was 758,554 lots, a decrease of 2,095 lots. The trading volume of CY2507 was 4,312 lots, a decrease of 1,999 lots from the previous day, and the open interest was 21,855 lots, an increase of 1,045 lots [1] - **Warehouse Receipt Data**: The number of Zhengzhou cotton warehouse receipts was 10,838, an increase of 359 from the previous day, and the effective forecast was 1,558, a decrease of 402. The number of cotton yarn warehouse receipts was 10, unchanged from the previous day, and the effective forecast was 1, an increase of 9 [1] - **Spot Price Data**: The price of Northern Xinjiang 3128 machine - picked cotton was 13,938 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan or 0.64% from the previous day. The price of Southern Xinjiang 3128 machine - picked cotton was 13,740 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan or 0.65% from the previous day. The international cotton index M was 75.97 cents/pound, a decrease of 1 cent or 1.61% from the previous day [1] - **Spread Data**: The CF9 - 1 spread was - 185 yuan/ton, an increase of 20 yuan from the previous day. The spread between Northern Xinjiang 3128 machine - picked cotton and CF509 was 1,100 yuan/ton, an increase of 20 yuan from the previous day [1] 3.2 Macro and Industry News - **Domestic Cotton Spot**: Cotton spot trading is mainly for textile enterprises' rigid demand, with some orders placed around the CF09 contract at 12,800. The sales basis of 2024/25 Northern Xinjiang machine - picked cotton 4129/29 - 30B with impurity within 3 is mostly at CF09 + 1000 for self - pickup in Xinjiang. The lower sales basis of 2024/25 Southern Xinjiang Kashgar machine - picked cotton 3129/29B with impurity within 3.5 is at CF09 + 1200 - 1300 for self - pickup in inland warehouses [2] - **Domestic Cotton Textile Enterprises**: The atmosphere in the pure cotton yarn market is weak. Textile enterprises lack confidence, downstream only makes rigid - demand purchases, the quotes of textile enterprises remain stable, but some offer cash discounts. More textile enterprises are reducing production, and the operating rate is expected to decline further [2] - **US Cotton**: ICE cotton continued to fall yesterday. Due to the improvement of weather conditions in US cotton - growing areas, the market focus shifted back to the demand side, and ICE cotton futures continued to decline based on the pessimistic demand outlook [2] 3.3 Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of cotton is 0, indicating a neutral trend. The range of trend intensity values is an integer within the [- 2,2] interval, with - 2 being the most bearish and 2 being the most bullish [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The cotton market is currently in a weak consolidation phase. The "Golden March and Silver April" consumption season in the domestic cotton market is nearing its end, and the overall market is rather quiet. With the unclear situation of Sino - US negotiations and the approaching May Day holiday, it is advisable to clear positions to avoid risks. The 09 contract is expected to oscillate within the range of 12,700 - 12,900 intraday [4]. - The cotton market has both positive and negative factors. Positive factors include the futures price approaching historical lows and the expectation of the "Golden March and Silver April" consumption peak. Negative factors are the decrease in foreign trade orders, increased inventory, US tariff hikes, stagnant exports to the US, and the European Union's import - restricting regulations [5]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Previous Day's Review No relevant content provided. 3.2 Daily Tips - **Fundamentals**: Sino - US mutual imposition of large - scale tariffs. In March, the textile industry's prosperity index rebounded to 52.47% above the boom - bust line. USDA reported a reduction in April consumption and an increase in inventory, which is slightly bearish. ICAC's April report predicted a production increase compared to the previous month, stable consumption, and a slight increase in ending inventory, also slightly bearish. In March, China's textile and clothing exports increased by 12.4% year - on - year. In March, China imported 70,000 tons of cotton, a 81.4% year - on - year decrease, and 130,000 tons of cotton yarn, a 31% year - on - year decrease. The Ministry of Agriculture estimated a 2024/2025 production of 6.16 million tons, imports of 1.5 million tons, consumption of 7.6 million tons, and ending inventory of 8.31 million tons, which is bearish [4]. - **Basis**: The national average price of spot 3128b cotton is 14,232 yuan, with a basis of 1392 yuan (for the 09 contract), indicating a premium over futures, which is bullish [4]. - **Inventory**: The Ministry of Agriculture's April 2024/2025 forecast for China's ending inventory is 8.31 million tons, which is bearish [4]. - **Market Chart**: The 20 - day moving average is downward, and the K - line is below the 20 - day moving average, which is bearish [4]. - **Main Position**: The position is bearish, with a net short position increase, and the main trend is bearish [4]. 3.3 Today's Focus No relevant content provided. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **Global Cotton Supply - Demand Balance**: The table shows cotton production, consumption, and other data of various countries from 2020/21 to 2024/25. For example, in 2024/25 (April), China's cotton production is 696.7 million tons, an increase of 5.4 million tons from the previous month, with a year - on - year increase of 17% [10]. - **China's Cotton Supply - Demand Balance**: The table presents China's cotton supply - demand data from 2022/23 to 2024/25. In 2024/25 (April forecast), production is 6.16 million tons, imports are 1.5 million tons, consumption is 7.6 million tons, and ending inventory is 8.31 million tons [19]. 3.5 Position Data No relevant content provided.

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the report industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report The demand continues to limit the rebound momentum of Zhengzhou cotton futures [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Data**: The closing price of CF2509 was 12,950 yuan/ton with a daily decline of 0.31%, and the night - session closing price was 12,880 yuan/ton with a decline of 0.54%. The trading volume was 276,902 lots, an increase of 22,870 lots from the previous day, and the open interest was 760,649 lots, a decrease of 12,543 lots. For CY2507, the closing price was 18,920 yuan/ton with a daily decline of 0.08%, and the night - session closing price was 18,870 yuan/ton with a decline of 0.26%. The trading volume was 2,949 lots, a decrease of 1,999 lots from the previous day, and the open interest was 22,279 lots, an increase of 1,045 lots. The closing price of ICE US cotton 07 was 67.56 cents/pound with a decline of 1.66% [1]. - **Warehouse Receipt Data**: The number of Zhengzhou cotton warehouse receipts was 10,479, a decrease of 76 from the previous day, and the valid forecast was 1,960, an increase of 22. The number of cotton yarn warehouse receipts was 10, unchanged from the previous day, and the valid forecast was 1, an increase of 10 [1]. - **Spot Price Data**: The price of Beijiang 3128 machine - picked cotton was 14,028 yuan/ton, a decrease of 40 yuan from the previous day, a decline of 0.28%. The price of Nanjiang 3128 machine - picked cotton was 13,830 yuan/ton, a decrease of 40 yuan from the previous day, a decline of 0.29%. The price in Shandong was 14,314 yuan/ton, an increase of 28 yuan from the previous day, an increase of 0.20%. The price in Hebei was 14,350 yuan/ton, an increase of 33 yuan from the previous day, an increase of 0.23%. The 3128B index was 14,244 yuan/ton, an increase of 10 yuan from the previous day, an increase of 0.07%. The international cotton index M was 77.21 cents/pound, a decrease of 0.46% from the previous day. The price of pure - cotton carded yarn 32 - count was 20,490 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day. The arrival price of pure - cotton carded yarn 32 - count was 22,402 yuan/ton, an increase of 55 yuan from the previous day, an increase of 0.25% [1]. - **Spread Data**: The CF9 - 1 spread was - 205 yuan/ton, an increase of 30 yuan from the previous day. The spread between Beijiang 3128 machine - picked cotton and CF509 was 1,080 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day [1]. 3.2 Macro and Industry News - **Domestic Cotton Spot Situation**: The overall trading of domestic cotton spots was still weak. Some replenished stocks before the holiday. The sales basis of Nanjiang cotton was relatively weaker than that of Beijiang, and there were new low - basis spot goods locally. For example, the sales basis of 2024/25 Nanjiang Kashi machine - picked 3129/29B with impurity within 3.5 was mostly at CF09 + 800 or above, and a small number of the same - quality low - price ones were at CF09 + 700 - 800, for self - pick - up in Xinjiang. For 2024/25 Nanjiang machine - picked 3129/29 - 30B with impurity within 3, the sales basis was mostly at CF09 + 1300 - 1400 or above, and a small number of the same - quality low - price ones were around CF09 + 1250, for self - pick - up in the inland. For 2024/25 Beijiang local machine - picked 4129/29 - 30B with impurity between 3 - 3.5, some transaction bases were at CF09 + 950 - 1050, for self - pick - up in Xinjiang [2]. - **Domestic Cotton Textile Enterprises Situation**: The pure - cotton yarn market was generally weak, with poor trading. The market entered the off - season, and the order situation was not good. Spinning enterprises mostly negotiated for sales. Pure - cotton grey fabrics gradually entered the off - season, the market sentiment was weak, the shipment volume of regular varieties declined, and the inventory of weaving factories gradually increased. Currently, some weaving factories still had small orders to maintain production, but weaving factories in Shandong and Hebei said that it was difficult to get subsequent orders. Some weaving factories planned to have a holiday during the May Day [2]. - **US Cotton Situation**: ICE cotton fell yesterday due to the improvement of weather conditions in the main US cotton - producing areas. As of the week ending April 27, the US cotton planting rate was 15%, compared with 11% in the previous week, 14% in the same period last year, and the 5 - year average of 14% [3]. 3.3 Trend Intensity The trend intensity of cotton is 0, indicating a neutral trend [5].

新疆棉花播种接近尾声，郑棉低位震荡 棉花周报 20250428 正信期货研究院—农产品小组 23 主要观点 行情回顾 基本面分析 1目录 CONTENTS PPT模板：www.1ppt.com/moban/PPT素材：www.1ppt.com/sucai/ PPT背景：www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表：www.1ppt.com/tubiao/ PPT下载：www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程：www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/ 资料下载：www.1ppt.com/ziliao/范文下载：www.1ppt.com/fanwen/ 试卷下载：www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载：www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/ PPT论坛：www.1ppt.cnPPT课件：www.1ppt.com/kejian/ 语文课件：www.1ppt.com/kejian/yuwen/数学课件：www.1ppt.com/kejian/shuxue/ 英语课件：www.1ppt.com/kejian/yingyu/美术课件：www.1ppt.com/kejian/meishu ...

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 棉花早报——2025年4月22日 大越期货投资咨询部 王明伟 从业资格证号：F0283029 投资咨询证号： Z0010442 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 CONTENTS 棉花现货市场价 目 录 1 前日回顾 2 每日提示 3 4 5 今日关注 基本面数据 持仓数据 棉花： 1、基本面：中美互加大额关税。3月纺织业景气指数回升至52.47%荣枯线上方。 USDA:4月消费调低，库存增加，略偏空。ICAC:4月报预测环比上月增加产量，消费不 变，期末库存略增，略偏空。海关：3月纺织品服装出口同比增12.4%。1-2月份我国棉 花进口15万吨，同比减少56.8%；棉纱进口21万吨，同比减少12.3%。农村部4月24/25 年度：产量616万吨，进口150万吨，消费760万吨，期末库存831万吨。偏空。 2、基差：现货3128b全国均价14210，基差1300（09合约） ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The cotton market is currently in a complex situation. The fundamental factors are generally bearish, with factors such as Sino - US tariff increases, increased inventory, and adjusted consumption predictions. However, the basis is bullish, and the current position of cotton is not suitable for chasing short positions. The 09 contract is expected to consolidate in the range of 12,700 - 13,000 in the short term [4]. Summary by Directory 1.前日回顾 (Previous Day Review) No relevant content provided. 2.每日提示 (Daily Tips) - The textile industry's prosperity index rebounded above the 52.47% boom - bust line in March. In April, USDA lowered consumption and increased inventory, and ICAC predicted a slight increase in production, unchanged consumption, and a slight increase in ending inventory. Textile and clothing exports increased by 12.4% year - on - year in March. From January to February, China's cotton imports were 150,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 56.8%, and cotton yarn imports were 210,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 12.3%. The Ministry of Agriculture predicted a production of 6.16 million tons, imports of 1.5 million tons, consumption of 7.6 million tons, and ending inventory of 8.31 million tons for the 24/25 season [4]. - The basis of spot 3128b with a national average price of 14,252 has a basis of 1422 (09 contract), showing a premium over futures [4]. - The expected ending inventory for the 24/25 season in April by the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture is 8.31 million tons [4]. - The 20 - day moving average is downward, and the K - line is below the 20 - day moving average [4]. - The main positions are bearish, with net short positions decreasing, and the main trend is bearish [4]. - Sino - US tariff increases have little significance for further tariff hikes, and the fact of comprehensive trade decoupling is established. The traditional "Golden March and Silver April" peak sales season for domestic cotton is coming to an end, and the market is generally quiet. The significant increase in textile and clothing exports in March was mainly due to pre - tariff - increase exports, not an improvement in the foreign trade market [4]. 3.今日关注 (Today's Focus) No relevant content provided. 4.基本面数据 (Fundamental Data) - **Global Cotton Supply - Demand Balance Sheet**: In 2024/25 (April), the total global cotton production was 26.321 million tons, with a monthly adjustment of - 150,000 tons and a year - on - year increase of 7% (1.722 million tons). Total consumption was 25.261 million tons, with a monthly adjustment of - 114,000 tons and a year - on - year increase of 1% (266,000 tons) [8]. - **China Cotton Supply - Demand Balance Sheet**: For the 2024/25 season (April prediction), the initial inventory was 8.28 million tons, production was 6.16 million tons, imports were 1.5 million tons, consumption was 7.6 million tons, and ending inventory was 8.31 million tons. The domestic average price of cotton 3128B was in the range of 15,000 - 17,000 yuan/ton, and the Cotlook A index was in the range of 75 - 100 cents/pound [16]. 5.持仓数据 (Position Data) No relevant content provided.

Report Investment Rating - The report does not provide an industry investment rating. Core View - In the context of tariff frictions, the overall driving force is weak, and cotton prices are expected to remain weak [30]. Summary by Directory International Cotton Market Analysis - In the 2024/25 season, the global supply is generally loose. The global cotton production is estimated to increase to 26.37 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.74 million tons, mainly due to a significant increase in China's cotton production. The global cotton consumption is 25.41 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 490,000 tons, mainly due to the obvious increase in cotton consumption in countries such as Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Thailand. The global cotton ending inventory in the 2024/25 season is expected to decrease by 20,000 tons from the previous month's estimate, and increase by 910,000 tons year - on - year [2]. - The supply of US cotton is loose, but there is an expectation of a decline in the future planting area. The 2024/25 US cotton production is expected to be 3.14 million tons, with little change from the previous month and a year - on - year increase of 510,000 tons. The ending inventory is expected to be 1.07 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 380,000 tons. In March 2025, the estimated cotton planting area in the US is 9.867 million acres, a year - on - year decrease of 12% [5]. Domestic Cotton Fundamentals - China's cotton production in 2024 exceeded expectations. The single - yield reached a record high of 2,171.6 kg/ha, a year - on - year increase of about 7.8%. The total national production is estimated to be 6.84 million tons. It is expected that the cotton planting area in China will increase by 0.8% in 2025, but the single - yield may decline, and the production will also decrease year - on - year [8]. - As of the end of February 2025, China's national cotton commercial inventory was 5.51 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 140,000 tons, and the industrial inventory was 930,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 40,000 tons. Both inventories are at the highest level in the same period of history [10][11]. - As of the end of February 2025, the yarn inventory of domestic textile enterprises was 22.32 days, an increase of 0.6 days from the previous month and 3.6 days year - on - year. The grey fabric inventory was 29.43 days, a decrease of 1.1 days from the previous month and an increase of 2.2 days year - on - year [15]. China's Textile and Apparel Demand - According to customs data, from January to February 2025, China's textile and apparel exports decreased by 4.5% year - on - year. The US has imposed high - tariff policies on China, and China has also counter - imposed tariffs. China's textile exports are expected to decline by about 10% [19]. - From January to February 2025, the retail sales of clothing, footwear, hats, and knitted textiles in China increased by 3.3% year - on - year, but the growth rate is still low [22]. Cost and Profit - The current domestic spot yarn - cotton price difference is around 6,200 yuan/ton, at a historically low level. In 2024, the yarn - cotton price difference was in the range of 6,000 - 6,600 yuan/ton, and downstream textile enterprises suffered large losses for a long time [26]. - The purchase price of seed cotton this season is 6.3 yuan/kg, and the corresponding cotton cost is around 14,500 - 15,000 yuan/ton, and the futures market has been at a discount [28]. Trading Logic - From the perspective of the USDA balance sheet, the world is in a stocking cycle in the 2024/25 season, which is a medium - and long - term negative factor for cotton prices. Globally, Brazilian cotton has the lowest cost, about 60 cents. In a period of oversupply, global cotton prices may approach the Brazilian planting cost. However, the expected 12% decrease in the US planting area in the new season will also affect cotton prices [29]. - Domestically, the current supply far exceeds expectations, industrial and commercial inventories are at a high level, downstream yarn and grey fabric inventories are also high, and downstream profits are low. In terms of demand, the US high - tariff policy on China and China's counter - measures will have a long - term impact on cotton demand, and China's textile exports are expected to decline further [29].