本报讯（记者韩沛）记者1月10日从自治区财政厅获悉，2025年，全区一般公共预算收入完成1922.05亿 元，同比增长4.6%；一般公共预算支出完成6742.18亿元，同比增长4.2%；财政收支增速近6年来首次实 现连续12个月"双增长"，为实现"十五五"良好开局奠定坚实基础。 在赋能实体经济方面，全区着力助企减负，为市场经济主体注入"强心剂"。初步统计，2025年现行支持 科技创新和制造业发展的主要政策减税降费及退税超260亿元，全区行政事业性收费收入同比下降 13.9%，市场活力得到充分激发。加力落实金融惠企三年行动计划，2025年1—11月，推动投放惠企贴 息贷款超1151亿元、惠及经营主体超4.4万户，降低经营主体融资成本超12亿元，补贴融资担保业务超 27亿元、惠及经营主体近1200户，助力企业纾困发展。此外，通过广西政府投资引导基金推动重点优势 产业基本实现"一链一基金"，各子基金投资或引入广西区内企业147家，其中高新技术企业45家、专精 特新小企业34家、瞪羚企业6家。 聚力推动科技创新，广西制定11条政策措施，力争每年安排150亿元、3年累计安排近450亿元支持发展 新质生产力。安排数字广西 ...

世界经济论坛8日发布的《2026年全球合作晴雨表》显示，全球贸易与技术合作都更趋向在立场相近的 国家间展开，和平与安全合作则出现了最显著的下滑。 《全球合作晴雨表》采用41项指标评估五大支柱贸易与资本、创新与技术、气候与自然资本、卫生与健 康、和平与安全的全球合作状况。 2026年晴雨表显示，全球总体合作水平近年基本保持稳定，但内在结构却不断演变。随着多边合作渠道 式微，创新性、小规模协作机制在区域内及跨区域层面日益兴起。当全球重点议题与国家利益相契合 时，相关领域便展现出最强的发展动力，例如气候与自然资本、创新与技术等支柱的合作相对强劲。卫 生与健康、贸易与资本等支柱的表现保持平稳，和平与安全支柱则出现了最显著下滑。 气候与自然资本领域，合作取得进展，但仍未达全球预期目标。在融资扩大与全球供应链协同推动下， 2025年的清洁技术部署创下历史新高。中国在太阳能、风能与电动汽车领域贡献了全球三分之二的新增 产能，其他发展中经济体也在加速跟进。随着多边气候谈判日益艰难，欧盟、东盟等区域联盟正将脱碳 进程与能源安全目标深度结合。 卫生与健康领域，合作维持稳定，成果亦展现出韧性，但全球卫生援助体系面临巨大压力。卫生健 ...

Group 1: Core Objectives - Jiaxing has outlined eight key tasks for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on meeting the new expectations of citizens for a better life, emphasizing the "Happy Jiaxing" brand for public welfare [1] - The city aims to promote high-quality and sufficient employment, accelerate the construction of an education powerhouse, advance health initiatives, and build a comprehensive social security system [1][2] Group 2: Employment Initiatives - Jiaxing will enhance the employment support mechanism by implementing a "six-in-one" approach that includes policy empowerment, entrepreneurial guidance, platform building, financial support, event-driven initiatives, and activity engagement [2] - The city plans to focus on key groups and ensure a safety net for livelihoods by implementing targeted employment support plans and enhancing the recognition and management of employment difficulties [2] Group 3: Education Development - Jiaxing's education sector has transitioned from "access to education" to "quality education," laying a solid foundation for becoming an education powerhouse [3] - The city will focus on five areas: planning guidance, promoting balanced quality education, strengthening the teaching workforce, advancing the integration of AI in education, and supporting the development of technology and talent [3][4] Group 4: Health and Wellness - The health system in Jiaxing will prioritize people's health, aiming to create a "Health in Jiaxing" brand and address health disparities across urban and rural areas [6] - The city plans to optimize medical resource allocation and enhance the quality of medical services while promoting the integration of traditional Chinese medicine into health management [6][7] Group 5: Elderly Care and Social Support - Jiaxing will actively respond to population aging by promoting the coordinated development of elderly care services and industries, aiming to create a comprehensive and efficient elderly care system [8] - The city will implement targeted actions to improve community elderly care services, enhance the quality of elderly care talent, and accelerate the development of the silver economy [8][9]

Core Viewpoint - Dongying City is actively enhancing food safety and nutrition health initiatives, integrating them into the broader health development strategy, and establishing a collaborative framework involving government, departments, and community participation [3][7]. Group 1: Strengthening Capacity Building - Dongying City Health Commission has developed a food safety risk monitoring plan and implementation scheme, ensuring comprehensive coverage of foodborne disease monitoring across all administrative levels [4]. - Training programs and emergency drills have been conducted to improve the skills of personnel involved in food safety risk monitoring and response to foodborne disease outbreaks [4]. Group 2: Optimizing Business Services - The city is enhancing training for staff involved in food safety enterprise standard filing, ensuring compliance with provincial standards and improving oversight during and after the filing process [5]. - Collaboration with market regulation and agricultural departments is ongoing to promote standard filing and evaluation, with initial pilot projects for digital labeling progressing steadily [5]. Group 3: Strengthening Environmental Support - Dongying City is piloting a continuous nutrition management model that connects hospitals, communities, and families, providing professional nutrition diagnosis and consultation services [6]. - As of now, 12 nutrition workstations have been established, covering 43,594 residents and providing tailored dietary guidance for various demographic groups [6]. Group 4: Deepening Public Awareness - The Health Commission is implementing a linked model of "nutrition intervention + chronic disease prevention + lifestyle management," focusing on key populations and venues for health education [7]. - Dongying City is participating in national and provincial health knowledge awareness surveys, contributing to the promotion of reasonable dietary actions [7].

Core Insights - The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region's fiscal expenditure on people's livelihood reached 331.14 billion yuan from January to August this year, marking an 8.1% year-on-year increase and the highest scale, growth rate, and proportion in the past five years [1] Summary by Categories Education - Guangxi's education expenditure amounted to 84.28 billion yuan, reflecting a 12.3% year-on-year increase [1] Employment - Social security and employment expenditure totaled 82.90 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10.3%, including an 11.1% increase in employment subsidies [1] Health - Health expenditure reached 44.31 billion yuan, showing an 11.4% year-on-year increase [1] Basic Living Security - Minimum living security expenditure was 8.25 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5% [1] Infrastructure and Environment - Transportation expenditure grew by 29.6% year-on-year, while energy conservation and environmental protection expenditure increased by 27.4%, and commercial service expenditures rose by 13.4% [1]

Macro News - The State Council has approved the implementation of market-oriented reform pilot programs in 10 regions, including Beijing's sub-center, Suzhou, Hangzhou-Ningbo, Hefei urban area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Chang-Zhu-Tan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu, over the next two years [1] Childcare Subsidy - As of September 10, over 24 million childcare subsidy applications have been submitted nationwide, accounting for approximately 80% of the target population [2] Sports Service Trade - The 2024 China Sports Service Trade Development Report indicates that the total import and export volume of major sports services in China is projected to reach 69.342 billion yuan, an increase of 16.455 billion yuan, representing a growth of 31.1% compared to the previous year [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is shifting its fiscal policy focus towards enhancing people's livelihoods and promoting consumption, marking a strategic transition from infrastructure investment to human resource investment and social welfare [1][2]. Fiscal Policy and Expenditure - The scale and proportion of fiscal spending on social welfare have both increased, with national public budget expenditure reaching 16.1 trillion yuan from January to July, a year-on-year growth of 3.4%. Spending on social security, education, and health has grown by 9.8%, 5.7%, and 5.3% respectively, significantly outpacing overall fiscal expenditure growth [2]. - Social welfare expenditures now account for over 40% of total fiscal spending, and when including community services, this figure exceeds 47%, indicating that nearly half of fiscal funds are directly allocated to social welfare [2]. - Central and local governments are collaborating effectively to ensure the successful implementation of social welfare policies, with the central government’s transfer payments exceeding 1 trillion yuan this year, focusing on education, health, social security, and employment [2]. Targeted Social Welfare Policies - Social welfare subsidies are being precisely targeted to specific groups, such as families with young children, the elderly, and youth, effectively alleviating their financial burdens in areas like childcare, education, and daily living expenses [3]. - New initiatives include a childcare subsidy of 3,600 yuan per child per year for families with children under three, with the central government allocating approximately 90 billion yuan for the first year, and free preschool education set to begin in the fall of 2025, benefiting around 12 million children [3]. Consumption Promotion Policies - The government is innovating fiscal interest subsidy policies to stimulate consumption, effectively lowering the cost of consumer credit and unlocking domestic consumption potential [4]. - The policy combines "small-scale universal support" with "large-scale targeted support," covering both everyday small purchases and significant expenditures in key areas such as automobiles, elderly care, education, and healthcare [4]. - The implementation of personal consumption loan interest subsidies and service industry loan interest subsidies aims to enhance supply capacity and optimize the consumption service environment, thereby invigorating the consumption market [4]. Future Outlook - The macroeconomic policy will continue to maintain a proactive stance, focusing on stabilizing overall demand, promoting moderate price recovery, and ensuring economic improvement while enhancing social welfare [5]. - Future fiscal policies are expected to further tilt towards social welfare, continuously improving the support system for childbirth and expanding the coverage and effectiveness of consumption stimulus policies [5].

Core Viewpoint - Shaanxi Province has actively engaged in international scientific and technological cooperation, particularly with countries involved in the "Belt and Road" initiative, resulting in significant project implementations and partnerships over the past three years [1][3]. Group 1: International Cooperation Projects - Over the past three years, Shaanxi has implemented 349 international scientific and technological cooperation projects with countries and regions participating in the "Belt and Road" initiative [1][3]. - The province has established solid relationships with over 150 institutions from more than 60 countries and regions [1][3]. - A total of 151 international patents have been applied for as a result of these cooperative efforts [1]. Group 2: Joint Laboratory and Technology Cooperation - Shaanxi has collaborated with 49 scientific innovation entities from 37 countries in the construction of joint laboratories [3]. - Agreements for bilateral and multilateral cooperation have been signed with 47 innovative entities from 15 countries [3]. - The cooperation spans various fields, including aerospace, electronic information, new materials, energy and chemicals, health, green building, and modern agriculture [3]. Group 3: Key Technological Breakthroughs - Shaanxi's innovation entities have achieved breakthroughs in critical core technologies through international cooperation projects [4]. - Notable examples include a collaboration between Xi'an Jiaotong University and the National University of Singapore to address global challenges in lithium battery energy density and lifespan [4]. - Another example is the partnership between Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology and the University of Trento in Italy, focusing on efficient microwave wireless power transmission for space stations [4]. Group 4: Future Cooperation Plans - Shaanxi plans to deepen technological cooperation with Central Asian countries, supporting projects such as climate change research with Uzbekistan and the "Silk Road Heritage Digital Activation and Sharing Project" [5].

Core Viewpoint - The recent fiscal data indicates a strong commitment from the central and local governments to invest in people's livelihoods, with a focus on enhancing social welfare and public services [1][2][3] Fiscal Expenditure Overview - From January to July, the national general public budget expenditure reached 16,073.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.4% [1] - Central government expenditure was 2,332.7 billion yuan, up 8.8%, while local government expenditure was 13,741.0 billion yuan, increasing by 2.5% [1] - Expenditure in key areas such as social security and employment grew by 9.8%, education by 5.7%, and health by 5.3% [1][2] Regional Spending Insights - In Beijing, education expenditure was 74.0 billion yuan, growing by 7.9%, driven by policies supporting early childhood education and school expansion [2] - In Yunnan, social security and employment spending reached 79.56 billion yuan, while education spending was 69.63 billion yuan, accounting for 20.4% and 17.9% of local budget expenditures, respectively [2] Policy Initiatives - Recent policies include a child-rearing subsidy program with an initial budget of approximately 90 billion yuan, and an increase of about 20 billion yuan for free preschool education this fall [2][3] - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Civil Affairs are collaborating to implement subsidies for elderly care services for those with moderate to severe disabilities [2] Future Outlook - Experts anticipate that future fiscal spending will increasingly focus on "investing in people," with enhanced support for social welfare and public services [3][4] - The central government's higher funding share is expected to alleviate local fiscal pressures, allowing for more robust investment in education, healthcare, and housing [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission of China has announced measures to enhance the experience of family doctor contract services, emphasizing the importance of accessibility and community engagement in healthcare delivery [1] Group 1: Measures to Enhance Family Doctor Services - Improve the accessibility and convenience of contract services [1] - Establish a long-term mechanism for grassroots doctors to participate in contract services [1] - Regularly push health information to the public [1] - Implement effective appointment and referral services [1] - Promote community-based contract services [1] - Provide convenient medication services [1] - Optimize health management services [1] - Support personalized contract services [1] - Encourage signed residents to enhance health management [1] - Strengthen the promotion of family doctor contract services [1] Group 2: Expansion of Family Doctor Contract Services - The family doctor contract service is a crucial link between the health sector and the public [1] - The service has expanded in six key areas: from general to specialized services, from grassroots healthcare institutions to secondary and tertiary hospitals, from public to private healthcare institutions, from team contracts to individual doctor contracts, from fixed annual contracts to flexible contract periods, and from chronic disease management to the management of both chronic and infectious diseases [1] - These expansions have led to increased supply of family doctor contract services, enriched service content, and optimized service methods, yielding positive results [1]