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【晶采观察·解码“十四五”】三个关键词揭秘中国外贸何以逆势增长
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-07-21 12:14
"十四五"这五年,可以说是极不寻常、极不平凡。对于我国外贸领域来说,面临着不少压力,正如商务 部相关负责人在近日国新办新闻发布会上所言,"至少可以用'风高浪急'来形容"。即便如此,我们的外 贸依然出现逆势增长,如何做到的? 为期5天的链博会即将闭幕,102家中外企业和机构,与链博会承办单位中国国际展览中心集团有限公司 现场签署了第四届链博会参展意向。签约企业普遍认为,经过三年的精心培育,链博会国际化水平不断 提升、影响力持续增强,已经成为举世瞩目的国际经贸盛会和全球共享的国际公共产品。 第三个关键字是"韧",外贸韧性和抗冲击能力显著提升。我们常说,朋友多了路好走。商务部相关负责 人称"西方不亮东方亮",今天,我们的贸易伙伴更加多元。譬如,东盟已经连续5年成为我第一大贸易 伙伴;2024年,我国与共建"一带一路"国家贸易比重超过50%。另外,外贸企业有非常强大的韧性,积 极应变、主动求变。有一个细节值得关注:每天早上八九点钟,在浙江义乌,许多店主来到商城后,第 一件事并非开门迎客,而是投入到外语学习中。这种主动拥抱世界的姿态,恰恰印证了中国市场与全球 经济的深度交融——如今,中国大市场已然成为世界各国共享的大市 ...
【宏观经济】一周要闻回顾(2025年7月2日-7月9日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-09 08:37
Group 1: Service Trade Growth - In the first five months of 2025, China's service trade grew steadily, with a total import and export value of 32,543.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7% year-on-year [4] - Service exports reached 14,033.7 billion yuan, growing by 15.1%, while imports were 18,509.9 billion yuan, increasing by 2.7% [4] - The service trade deficit was 4,476.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 1,352.2 billion yuan compared to the same period last year [4] Group 2: Knowledge-Intensive Services - Knowledge-intensive service trade maintained growth, with imports and exports totaling 12,492.7 billion yuan, up by 5.0% [4] - Major contributors included other business services and telecommunications, computer, and information services, with respective trade values of 5,384.1 billion yuan and 4,400.6 billion yuan, growing at 3.2% and 10.7% [4] - Knowledge-intensive service exports were 7,196.5 billion yuan, increasing by 6.6%, while imports were 5,296.2 billion yuan, up by 2.9%, resulting in a surplus of 1,900.3 billion yuan, an increase of 293 billion yuan year-on-year [4] Group 3: Travel Services - Travel services experienced the fastest growth, with total imports and exports reaching 9,200.5 billion yuan, a growth of 12.2%, making it the largest sector in service trade [5] - Travel service exports surged by 74.2%, while imports grew by 5.3% [5]
扬金融创新之帆 助企业逐浪“出海”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-19 03:32
Core Viewpoint - The Tianjin Free Trade Zone (FTZ) has achieved significant financial reform and innovation, enhancing cross-border trade and investment facilitation, which has positively impacted foreign trade enterprises [2][3][10]. Group 1: Financial Innovation and Cross-Border Trade - The Tianjin FTZ has introduced a new international factoring business model that allows companies to quickly receive payments for exports, exemplified by Huatu Auto's successful transaction with Azerbaijan [1][3]. - As of the end of 2024, the FTZ has seen the establishment of nearly 87,000 business entities, a threefold increase since its inception, and has facilitated cross-border transactions totaling $427.6 billion [1][4]. - The People's Bank of China has implemented 40 policy measures to promote cross-border trade and investment liberalization, which have been effective and replicated nationwide [4][5]. Group 2: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - Small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises are increasingly becoming vital players in international markets, but they face challenges such as long payment cycles and potential credit risks from overseas buyers [6][7]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to enhance support for these enterprises through short-term loans, trade financing, and customized cross-border payment services [7][8]. - Huatu Auto has benefited from financial support, receiving credit lines that have allowed for business growth, reflecting the importance of tailored financial solutions for SMEs [7][8]. Group 3: Government and Financial Institution Collaboration - Recent initiatives by the People's Bank of China and local government bodies aim to strengthen support for foreign trade enterprises, including policy advocacy and direct engagement with businesses [10][11]. - The Tianjin Customs has implemented measures to streamline export processes for automobiles, enhancing operational efficiency for exporters [10]. - The establishment of overseas warehouses for automotive exports is being supported to facilitate the international expansion of related services and products [10].
金融支持两岸融合发展示范区建设政策发布会在厦举行 加快建设“台胞台企登陆第一家园”
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-15 16:21
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have jointly issued measures to support the exploration of new paths for cross-strait integration development in Fujian, aiming to enhance financial support for cross-strait exchanges and interactions [1][3]. Financial Support for Cross-Strait Integration - The measures focus on optimizing the financial ecosystem for a shared "living circle" between the two sides, allowing banks in Fujian to handle cross-border RMB transactions for Taiwanese residents involved in legal property transactions [3]. - Banks in Fujian are encouraged to enhance payment services for foreign personnel and improve foreign currency exchange services, including the installation of self-service currency exchange machines [3]. Cross-Border Trade and Investment Facilitation - Fujian will pilot high-level openness in cross-border trade in cities like Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, facilitating foreign exchange payments for qualified enterprises [4]. - The measures allow for net settlement of trade receipts and payments, and streamline the process for special refunds in goods trade without prior registration [4]. Capital Account Cross-Border Financing - Taiwanese enterprises in Fujian can reinvest without registration, and banks will directly handle foreign debt and overseas listing registrations for eligible enterprises [5][6]. - The establishment of integrated currency pools for qualified enterprises is supported, allowing for centralized management of domestic and foreign currency funds [6]. Strengthening Financial Regulation - The measures emphasize the importance of financial regulation to prevent and mitigate risks, with regular monitoring of pilot banks and enterprises to ensure stable cross-border capital flows [7]. - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange will work to implement these measures effectively, providing robust financial support for the development of the cross-strait integration demonstration zone [7].
LP圈发生了什么
投资界· 2025-06-14 07:29
「解码 LP 」系投资界旗下专注 LP 报道公众号,关注各地基金政策,捕捉 LP 最新动态,欢迎关注! 根据公开信息统计:截至周五下午,本周(6月7日-6月13日)LP动态共43起。 LP 1 0 0亿,国家级母基金诞生 投资界-解码LP获悉,近日锦波生物和昭衍新药公告,公司已与招商局资本管理(北京)有 限公司、其他合伙人签署《合伙协议》,共同发起成立服务贸易创新发展引导基金二期(有 限合伙)("服贸基金二期")。募资圈的小伙伴并不陌生。作为外贸经济领域的第一支国 家级母基金,服贸基金二期已于2 0 2 4年底公告设立,总规模1 0 0亿元。历时半年,这只巨无 霸母基金出资人陆续到位。 根据公告信息,服贸基金二期的认缴出资额为1 0 0亿元,其中财政部出资2 0亿元,深圳市招 服 投 资 有 限 责 任 公 司 出 资 1 9 亿 元 , 杭 州 产 业 投 资 有 限 公 司 出 资 1 5 亿 元 ; 上 市 企 业 锦 波 生 物 、 昭 衍 新 药 均 出 资 1 亿 , 占 比 均 为 1% 。 进 一 步 看 , 基 金 主 要 经 营 场 所 位 于 杭 州 市 萧 山 区,存续期限最长为1 5 ...
一周产业基金|全国首只养老科创产业基金来了;国家中小企业发展基金再出资
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-13 12:42
Group 1 - The first national pension science and technology innovation fund has been established in Shanghai, focusing on supporting hard technology research and smart medical applications in the elderly care sector [2][1] - The fund is a collaboration between China Construction Bank's subsidiary and Shanghai Dalinghao Bay Investment Development Group, utilizing a "government-bank-enterprise linkage" model to integrate resources [2][1] - The National SME Development Fund has completed the establishment of its seventh batch of sub-funds, which will invest in advanced manufacturing, information technology, and new energy materials [3][1] Group 2 - The Hubei Provincial Expressway Development Fund has been signed, with a total scale of 100 billion yuan, making it the largest private equity fund in Hubei [5][11] - The fund will allocate 80% of its total scale to expressway project construction and 20% to related industries and emerging strategic industries [5][11] - A new AIC equity investment fund has been established in Shaanxi, focusing on new generation information technology and intelligent manufacturing, with a total scale of 4 million yuan [6][11] Group 3 - A 100 billion yuan service trade innovation development guiding fund has been launched, focusing on health technology and advanced manufacturing combined with digital economy [4][11] - The Shandong Province has approved the establishment of a 10 billion yuan integrated circuit artificial intelligence industry fund, targeting hard technology sectors [9][11] - The Zhangzhou municipal "拨改投" fund has been registered, with a total scale of 2 million yuan, focusing on key industries such as electronic information and health [7][8][11]
100亿,国家级母基金诞生
投资界· 2025-06-13 07:22
以下文章来源于解码LP ,作者余梦莹 解码LP . 投资界(PEdaily.cn)旗下,专注募资动态 欢迎加入投资界读者群 LP阵容浮现。 作者 I 余梦莹 报道 I 投资界-解码LP 这始于一纸公告。 投资界-解码LP获悉,近日锦波生物和昭衍新药公告,公司已与招商局资本管理(北京) 有限公司、其他合伙人签署《合伙协议》,共同发起成立服务贸易创新发展引导基金二 期(有限合伙)(简称"服贸基金二期")。 根据公告信息,服贸基金二期的认缴出资额为10 0亿元,其中财政部出资20亿元,深圳市 招服投资有限责任公司出资1 9亿元,杭州产业投资有限公司出资15亿元;上市企业锦波 生物、昭衍新药均出资1亿,占比均为1%。 进一步看,基金主要经营场所位于杭州市萧山区,存续期限最长为15年,招商局资本管 理(北京)有限公司作为基金管理人向合伙企业提供投资管理服务,同时也为执行事务 合伙人。 | 序号 | 合伙人名称 | 合伙人类别 | 实际认缴出资额 | 早报 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | (万元) | | | 1 | 中华人民共和国财政部 | 有限合伙人 | 200, ...
宁波均胜电子股份有限公司关于与专业投资机构合作参与投资设立产业基金的进展公告
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-09 20:46
Overview of the Investment Fund - Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp. has approved an investment of RMB 300 million by its wholly-owned subsidiary, Ningbo Joyson Automotive Technology Co., Ltd., to participate in the establishment of the Service Trade Innovation Development Guidance Fund Phase II, accounting for 3% of the total capital contribution of the fund [1][15]. Partnership Agreement - The partnership aims to enhance the development of innovative service trade mechanisms and digital trade, leveraging fiscal funds to attract social capital for supporting service trade innovation and promoting new business models in foreign trade [3]. - The partnership has a maximum duration of 15 years, starting from the date of registration [4]. Contribution and Management - All partners will contribute in cash, with contributions made in installments as per the fund's investment needs [5]. - The fund will be managed by the general partner, China Merchants Capital Management (Beijing) Co., Ltd., which will execute partnership affairs [7]. Investment Objectives and Strategies - The fund's investment targets include increasing capital or establishing investments in private equity funds related to service trade and digital trade, as well as directly investing in relevant enterprises [9]. - Investments will be made through equity or equity-related debt instruments [10]. Financial Management - The distribution of profits and losses will be proportional to the actual contributions made by each partner, with a structured order for profit distribution [11][12].
浙江中国小商品城集团股份有限公司关于参与设立产业基金的进展公告
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-09 20:24
登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 证券代码:600415 证券简称:小商品城 公告编号:临2025-037 浙江中国小商品城集团股份有限公司 关于参与设立产业基金的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏,并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 一、对外投资概况 浙江中国小商品城集团股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")于2024年12月31日召开第九届董事会第二十四 次会议,审议通过了《关于参与设立产业基金的议案》,同意公司作为有限合伙人出资3亿元参与设立 服务贸易创新发展引导基金二期(有限合伙)(以下简称"服贸基金二期" 、"本基金"),具体内容详 见公司于2025年1月2日在上海证券交易所网站(www.sse.com.cn)披露的《关于参与设立产业基金的公 告》(公告编号:临2025-001)。 二、对外投资进展情况 (一)《合伙协议》主要内容 近日,公司与招商局资本管理(北京)有限公司及参与本基金的其他合伙人共同签署了《合伙协议》, 协议主要内容如下: 1、合伙目的 围绕创新服务贸易发展机制、发展数字贸易,加强与社会资本的协同 ...
北京昭衍新药研究中心股份有限公司关于与专业投资机构合作参与投资设立产业基金的进展公告
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-09 20:04
Overview - The core point of the announcement is that Beijing Zhaoyan New Drug Research Center Co., Ltd. has approved an investment of up to 100 million RMB to participate in the establishment of the second phase of the Service Trade Innovation Development Guidance Fund, in collaboration with professional investment institutions [2][3]. Group 1: Fund Establishment - The company will invest in the Service Trade Innovation Development Guidance Fund Phase II, which aims to enhance the development of innovative service trade mechanisms and digital trade [3]. - The fund will be managed by China Merchants Capital Management (Beijing) Co., Ltd., which will act as the general partner and executive partner [2][3]. Group 2: Partnership Agreement - A partnership agreement has been signed among the company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, China Merchants Capital Management, and other partners, outlining the purpose of the partnership to leverage fiscal funds to stimulate social capital support for service trade innovation [3][4]. - The partnership has a maximum duration of 15 years, with provisions for extension or early termination based on unanimous agreement among partners [4]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The fund will focus on private equity investments in service trade and digital trade sectors, as well as directly investing in relevant enterprises [9][10]. - Investments will be made through equity or equity-related debt instruments [10]. Group 4: Management and Fees - The fund will incur management fees, calculated based on a specified rate and the duration of the management period [8]. - An investment decision-making committee will be established to oversee investment and exit decisions [12]. Group 5: Fund Details - The fund is named the Service Trade Innovation Development Guidance Fund Phase II (tentative) and will operate as a limited partnership [15]. - The fund's operational scope includes private equity investment, investment management, asset management, and investment consulting [15].