转自：草原云 冬至时节，阳生春来。 出赤峰市喀喇沁旗锦山镇，一路沿美锦线向东南方向行驶，会遇见一个被群山环抱的美丽村庄——锦山 镇河南街道马鞍山村。 "山葡萄种植是马鞍山村的特色产业，是村里红色党建、绿色生态、紫色产业之一。现在村里'三色发展 模式'逐渐转变为'文旅体农商融合发展模式'，山葡萄种植也告别了单一模式。10月初，山葡萄采收完 毕，又是丰收的一年。"12月20日，马鞍山村党总支书记张金阳说。 马鞍山村因一座形似马鞍的山峰而得名。20世纪七八十年代，当地因无节制开垦山林和养殖牲畜，植被 遭到严重破坏，一度造成山体水土流失、生态环境恶化。"痛"则思变，马鞍山村"两委"开始带领村民恢 复植被。特别是党的十八大以来，马鞍山村大力推进生态建设，实施封山育林3000亩、人工造林1000 亩。目前，全村森林覆盖率达到90.2％，被评为"国家森林乡村"。 不负青山，方得金山。近年来，马鞍山村坚持发展山葡萄产业，为将产业做大做强，马鞍山村在扩大规 模效益、优化品种和延链强链上下足功夫，牵头创办专业合作社，抱团发展。目前，全村规模化种植山 葡萄3500亩，每亩年增收达到2000元。为提高山葡萄精深加工质效，马鞍山村还培 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of a balanced and nutritious diet during winter to enhance immunity and adapt to colder temperatures, highlighting specific dietary recommendations to prevent common winter illnesses. Group 1: Energy Supply - Adequate energy intake is crucial in winter as the body requires more calories to maintain normal temperature and physiological activities, necessitating an increase in caloric consumption [2] - It is recommended to mix staple foods like rice and grains, incorporating options such as millet, corn, and whole grains to ensure a balanced diet [2] - Daily oil intake should be controlled to below 25 grams, preferably using unsaturated fats from plant oils, while avoiding excessive animal fats [2] Group 2: Protein Intake - Sufficient protein intake is essential for synthesizing antibodies that help the body resist cold and infections, with recommendations to include lean meats, fish, eggs, and dairy in meals [3] - Each meal should ideally contain about one-third of protein, with specific examples provided for breakfast, lunch, and dinner [3] - While animal proteins are generally superior, care should be taken to avoid excessive fat intake, with suggestions for lean cuts of meat [3] Group 3: Vitamins and Minerals - Increased demand for vitamins related to energy metabolism, particularly vitamin B2, is noted, with animal liver, eggs, and milk as good sources [4] - Vitamin C is highlighted for its role in enhancing cold resistance and collagen synthesis, with fresh fruits and vegetables recommended, particularly winter jujubes [5] - Vitamin A is important for maintaining the health of epithelial tissues, with suggestions for daily vegetable intake to ensure adequate levels [5] Group 4: Calcium and Iron - Calcium intake is emphasized, especially for children and the elderly, with dairy products recommended as primary sources [6] - Iron-rich foods are necessary to support blood circulation and immune function, with animal sources being more easily absorbed than plant sources [7] Group 5: Zinc and Dietary Practices - Foods rich in zinc, such as red meat and shellfish, are recommended to reduce infection risk during winter [8] - It is advised to avoid raw and cold foods to prevent gastrointestinal irritation, and to limit the consumption of overly fatty foods to maintain digestive health [9][10]

Core Points - Chile's Foreign Minister is set to visit Brussels to host the inaugural Chile-EU Joint Council, marking a significant milestone in bilateral relations [1] - The core agenda focuses on promoting and implementing the governance mechanism of the High-Level Framework Agreement signed in 2023, which has been approved by the Chilean Congress but awaits ratification from all EU member states [1] - A temporary trade agreement has been initiated, showing significant results with Chile's exports to the EU reaching $8.51 billion from January to October 2025, a 12% increase year-on-year [1] Trade Performance - Key products showing strong export growth include copper (up 44.3%), hazelnuts (up 226.1%), molybdenum (up 80.4%), and walnuts (up 77.1%) [1] - The implementation of the High-Level Framework Agreement is deemed crucial for Chile, as it aims to unlock the potential for political, economic, and sector-specific cooperation [1] Strategic Importance - The agreement is expected to strengthen the institutional framework of bilateral relations and create opportunities for attracting high-quality investments, promoting innovation, and building more competitive and sustainable value chains [1] - Chile anticipates that EU member states will expedite their ratification processes to enable the full effectiveness of the agreement [1] Additional Agenda Items - The Joint Council's agenda will also cover the evaluation of the outcomes from the EU-Latin America and Caribbean Community summit, progress from the COP30 climate conference, addressing transnational organized crime, and discussions on international peace and security issues, including the Russia-Ukraine war and the Gaza crisis [1]

Core Insights - Chile's export companies exceeded 8,000 for the first time, reaching a record high in the first ten months of 2025 [1] - Total trade volume for Chile reached $163.68 billion, marking an 8.3% increase compared to the same period in 2024 [1] - Export value reached $86.39 billion, a 5.6% increase year-on-year, achieving the highest level recorded for the same period [1] Industry Breakdown - The manufacturing sector led with 4,925 exporting companies, followed by agriculture (1,712), services (1,055), wine (374), fisheries and aquaculture (338), forestry (303), and mining (245) [1] - Among the exporting companies, 3,262 were small and medium-sized enterprises, 504 were micro-enterprises, and 3,026 were large enterprises [1] Export Performance - Mining exports totaled $49.90 billion, with a year-on-year growth of 7.3%, driven by strong copper concentrate exports amounting to $28.78 billion, which increased by 15.1% [1] - The fruit sector, including products like hazelnuts, walnuts, avocados, and lemons, saw exports of $7.08 billion, a 4.2% increase compared to the first ten months of 2024 [1] - The food industry exported $11.36 billion, with key products including salmon, squid, bamboo fish, frozen blueberries, and dried plums [1]

Core Insights - Azerbaijan-China relations are at their historical best, with a strong emphasis on economic cooperation [2] - Trade between Azerbaijan and China reached $3.4 billion from January to September, marking a 28% year-on-year increase, indicating deepening economic ties and significant potential for growth [2] Economic Cooperation - Azerbaijan is China's fourth-largest trading partner and the largest source of imports [2] - The participation in the China International Import Expo (CIIE) is crucial for Azerbaijani companies to expand into the Chinese market and enhance product recognition [2] - Over 370 Chinese enterprises are operating in Azerbaijan, with Chinese investments exceeding $950 million [2] Sectoral Collaboration - Cooperation between Azerbaijan and China spans traditional sectors such as trade, transportation, energy, and agriculture, as well as emerging fields like digital economy, green energy, and artificial intelligence [2] - Multiple memorandums of understanding have been signed in areas including digital economy investment, smart logistics, and industrial digital transformation [2] Strategic Initiatives - Azerbaijan aims to leverage China's advanced experience in digital economy development and green transformation to enhance its own governance and public service modernization [2] - The Belt and Road Initiative is seen as a key factor in strengthening connectivity between Eurasia, benefiting Azerbaijan's role as a regional logistics and transportation hub [2]

Core Insights - Chile has become the second largest hazelnut producer globally, surpassing Italy, primarily due to favorable climate conditions and extensive expansion of plantations [1] - The area dedicated to hazelnut cultivation in Chile has doubled over the past five years, reaching 49,000 hectares [1] - In the current season, hazelnut production increased by 34,000 tons compared to the previous season, marking a 61% growth [1] - In September, Chile's hazelnut export value reached $95.7 million, a staggering year-on-year increase of 249%, with Italy accounting for 72.7% of the exports [1] - Chile has become a key supplier for Italy's Ferrero Group, which has announced plans for new investments in Chile to expand and build hazelnut processing facilities [1]

Core Points - Azerbaijan's Food Safety Agency participated in the 2025 Belt and Road Customs Food Safety Cooperation Conference in China [1] - A protocol was signed regarding the inspection, quarantine, and health requirements for the export of Azerbaijani hazelnuts and almonds to China [1] - Discussions were held on promoting the export of poultry, seafood, cherries, apples, persimmons, and pomegranates to China [1]

Core Insights - The "Shaiqiu Festival" in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County has successfully attracted a significant number of visitors, with daily foot traffic during the first three days of the holiday being five times higher than usual and a 30% increase compared to last year [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The festival celebrates the harvest season, where farmers dry their crops for long-term storage, reflecting the agricultural tradition of "autumn harvest and winter storage" in China [1] - This year marks the fifth consecutive year of the festival, featuring various activities such as agricultural product displays, folk experiences, and cultural performances [1] Group 2: Visitor Experience - Visitors, including school students and tourists, engage in activities such as observing and recording different types of grains, as well as enjoying local crafts and culinary experiences [2] - The festival includes additional activities like "Harvest Parade" and showcasing intangible cultural heritage, aiming to deepen visitors' experience of Xiuyan's unique customs [2] Group 3: Future Plans - The organizer expresses intentions to enrich the festival's content in the coming year, aiming to establish it as a unique tourism brand for the Water Lane area [2]

Core Viewpoint - The event "Eastern Rich Flavor" highlights the importance of Sino-Italian cooperation in the wine industry, emphasizing the potential for mutual benefits and growth in trade and cultural exchanges between the two countries [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event took place in the Royal Castle of Govone, Cuneo Province, Italy, attended by over 60 representatives from various sectors in China and Italy [1]. - Key figures included Liu Kan, the Chinese Consul General in Milan, and Alberto Cirio, President of the Piedmont Region [1]. Group 2: Economic and Cultural Cooperation - Liu Kan stated that the wine industry cooperation is a significant aspect of the long-standing cultural and trade exchanges between China and Italy, with expectations for increased imports of Italian wine to China in 2024 [1]. - The event marks the 55th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Italy, with a commitment to enhance cooperation across various industries, including wine [1]. Group 3: Investment and Market Opportunities - The Italian Chinese Chamber of Commerce, represented by Cheng Xuan, aims to promote investment from Chinese enterprises in the Piedmont region, with several companies already established there [1]. - The Chamber plans to facilitate the entry of Piedmont wine and other products into the Chinese market, leveraging the benefits of China's economic growth [1]. Group 4: Knowledge Sharing and Innovation - Experts from various fields shared insights on traditional grape cultivation, innovative disease-resistant grape varieties, and the role of wine, hazelnuts, and truffles in local tourism development [2]. - The event was co-hosted by the Italian Chinese Chamber of Commerce, the Govone City Government, and the Piedmont PIWI Wine Association, indicating a collaborative effort to enhance the wine industry's profile [2].

Group 1 - The 16th China Food Safety Forum was held in Beijing, focusing on the theme "Integrity and Lawfulness: Sharing Food Safety" [3] - The forum featured discussions on building internal motivation for food safety through shared responsibilities and benefits among stakeholders [3][4] - Zhang Yongjian emphasized that food enterprises must take social responsibility and effectively recover safety investments to foster internal motivation for food safety [4][5] Group 2 - Jiang Tao highlighted the importance of transitioning from passive regulation to active participation in social governance by enterprises [6] - He proposed three main paths to enhance internal motivation: improving regulatory systems, utilizing Internet and AI for monitoring, and using case studies for educational purposes [6] Group 3 - Han Xinjun from Ferrero China discussed the company's commitment to quality control throughout the entire value chain, ensuring the freshness and quality of raw materials [7][8] - Ferrero employs advanced technologies, including AI, to monitor product quality and maintain zero-risk management in food safety [8] Group 4 - Niu Chenyan from Beijing Sanyuan Foods emphasized that maintaining food safety is crucial for gaining consumer trust and achieving sustainable growth [9][10] - Sanyuan Foods focuses on collaborative innovation across the entire supply chain to ensure food safety, leveraging its parent company’s strengths [10] Group 5 - Gao Yalan from Shaanxi Xifeng Liquor Co. discussed the integration of traditional brewing techniques with modern management practices to enhance food safety [11][12] - The company utilizes digital and standardized food safety management systems to improve quality control and expand market reach [12]