【纠错】 【责任编辑:张樵苏】 据介绍，指南聚焦计量管理核心环节，强化水电气表全生命周期管理，对居民水电气表的采购、检 定、出入库、安装、轮换、报废等环节提出细化要求，确保计量器具准确可靠，同时对到期轮换、故障 更换等情形作出清晰指引；构建纠纷化解与风险防控机制，明确企业公开投诉渠道，建立快速响应机 制；鼓励企业建设计量信息化管理系统，实现计量数据与政府部门平台对接，提升透明度和协同治理效 能。 新华社北京12月19日电（记者赵文君）市场监管总局19日对外发布《城镇供水供电供气公用企业计 量行为合规指南》，旨在全面规范城镇供水、供电、供气公用企业计量行为，切实保障消费者合法权 益，营造公平透明市场环境。 ...

新疆准东，地下埋着2136亿吨已经探明的煤炭，预测储量更是高达3900亿吨。这个数字，比新疆过去五 十年探明的总和还要多。你以为中国从此实现了"煤炭自由"？ 错觉。现实是，2024年前10个月，中国一口气进口了4.35亿吨煤炭，不仅没减，还比去年多了13.5%。 家里堆着几千亿吨的黑金，港口却排队卸着澳洲和印尼的货。这不仅是资源账，更是一场关于距离、化 学与资本的顶级博弈。 三千公里的运费屠刀 准东煤田的开采条件好得让人嫉妒。平均剥采比不到10立方米/吨，露天开采，成本极低。在坑口，这 煤便宜得像土。 问题出在地图上。准东在新疆昌吉州，距离中国能源消耗最大的东南沿海，直线距离超过3000公里。 煤炭这东西，死沉死沉，价值密度却极低。 这就是资源错配的残酷。 中国煤炭分布是"西多东少、北富南贫"。工业重心在东南，能源重心在西北。你可以修"西煤东运"的铁 路专线，可以搞"疆煤外运"，但物理距离不会消失。 每一公里都在燃烧利润。 把一吨煤从新疆运到广东，运费能买半吨煤。陆路运输，无论是铁路还是公路，成本呈线性爆炸。 新疆的煤运出省，光是运费就让它的价格翻了几番。到了上海、广州的港口，这煤的价格已经没有半点 优势。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The special rectification action in the "water, electricity, and gas" sector in Jiyue County aims to address public concerns and improve market order, achieving significant preliminary results [1][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - Jiyue County Market Supervision Bureau conducted a comprehensive investigation of the operational status and facilities of major water, electricity, and gas supply companies, establishing a detailed work ledger including "problem lists, responsibility lists, and rectification lists" [2]. - The bureau implemented dynamic management of the ledger, ensuring that newly discovered issues are promptly included and resolved problems are marked as completed, laying a solid foundation for targeted measures [2]. Group 2: Consumer Protection - The special rectification action included a "benefit inspection" segment, where 229 residential meters (water, electricity, and gas) were sampled and tested to address consumer concerns regarding meter accuracy [3]. - The bureau collected public opinions and suggestions through various channels, distributing over 4,150 surveys and 3,100 benefit contact cards, gathering 134 reported issues for timely response and resolution [3]. Group 3: Service Improvement - The action not only focused on regulation but also aimed to enhance service quality, ensuring that the public experiences fairness and benefits from the rectification efforts in the "water, electricity, and gas" sectors [4]. - The initiative is described as both a "clean-up" of industry irregularities and a "training exercise" to improve public service quality, contributing to safer, more stable, and efficient urban infrastructure [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Urumqi Market Supervision Bureau is actively addressing issues related to inaccurate measurement and non-standard charging of utilities, focusing on creating a fair and transparent consumption environment for residents [1][2]. Group 1: Measurement Accuracy - The bureau has prioritized the regulation of utility measurement instruments, ensuring compliance with mandatory inspections and preventing illegal modifications or the use of unverified devices [1]. - A total of 364 water meters and 48 electric meters were randomly inspected, and 15,705 gas meters were replaced to ensure accurate measurement [2]. Group 2: Charging Standards - The bureau is enhancing oversight of utility companies' charging practices, requiring them to publicly display charging items, standards, and bases at their business locations and online platforms [2]. - The bureau has initiated investigations into three cases of utility measurement and pricing violations, benefiting 42 households directly [2]. - There is a strict prohibition against unauthorized project initiation, standard increases, or expansion of charging scope by property management companies [2].

Core Viewpoint - Accurate measurement and standardized charging of water, electricity, and gas are essential for safeguarding public welfare and maintaining market order [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The Urumqi Market Supervision Bureau held a special meeting to address public concerns regarding inaccurate measurements and non-standard charges for water, electricity, and gas [1] - The bureau has implemented a series of measures including administrative interviews and discussions with six public utility companies to ensure they fulfill their responsibilities [2] - A joint inspection team was established to conduct supervision and ensure the effective implementation of the rectification work [1][2] Group 2: Progress and Achievements - As of now, the bureau has inspected six public utility companies and checked 412 water and electricity meters, all of which passed the verification [2] - The bureau has initiated three cases related to inaccurate measurements and non-standard charges since the start of the special rectification campaign [2] - Public awareness campaigns have been conducted, distributing over 2,000 informational materials to enhance consumer rights awareness [2] Group 3: Future Directions - The Urumqi Market Supervision Bureau plans to continue the special rectification actions, increase legal and regulatory awareness, and strengthen enforcement against violations [2] - The goal is to ensure that residents have access to safe water, clear electricity billing, and fair gas charges, contributing to a harmonious and stable social environment [2]

Group 1 - The energy sector has strengthened the guarantee of energy supply for people's livelihoods since the "14th Five-Year Plan," enhancing the accessibility, happiness, and safety of energy use for the public [1] - The supply of electricity, gas, and oil for daily life has been reinforced, with the process of electric energy substitution for terminal energy consumption continuously advancing [3] - Charging infrastructure now covers 98% of highway service areas nationwide, improving the convenience of energy use for the public [3] Group 2 - The government has been addressing urgent issues related to energy use for the public, continuously optimizing the business environment for electricity consumption [6] - Over the past five years, the cumulative investment savings for users have exceeded 300 billion [6] - The construction of distribution networks has been strengthened, with over 40,000 problematic lines and transformer stations rectified to address frequent power outages [6]

Core Viewpoint - The recent draft of the Price Law Amendment emphasizes the importance of a scientific pricing mechanism for public utilities to ensure stable revenue and efficient resource allocation [1][3]. Group 1: Current Issues in Public Utility Pricing - Public utility prices, such as water and public transport, are often kept at low levels, failing to reflect resource scarcity and sometimes not covering costs, which affects service quality and sustainability [2][3]. - Reliance on government subsidies for public utility operations obscures issues like cost control and efficiency, leading to a lack of motivation for companies to improve service quality [2][3]. - The widespread implementation of tiered pricing systems has not effectively promoted resource conservation, as high coverage in the first tier diminishes the intended impact of these mechanisms [2][3]. Group 2: Recommendations for Improvement - There is a need to streamline public utility pricing and centralize some pricing management authority to enhance efficiency and effectiveness [3][4]. - Establishing a clear boundary between government and market subsidies, along with a dynamic adjustment mechanism for prices and subsidies, is essential for maintaining affordability of basic public services [4]. - Enhancing transparency in pricing policies and involving stakeholders in the pricing process can improve public trust and the effectiveness of pricing strategies [4].

Core Viewpoint - The State Administration for Market Regulation has released a draft guideline for compliance in the metering behavior of public utilities providing water, electricity, and gas services in urban areas, seeking public feedback until September 3 [1] Group 1: Guideline Overview - The guideline integrates compliance requirements from the metering law and relevant regulations, national standards, and technical specifications for public utility metering behavior, structured into three parts: general principles, compliance requirements, and appendices, comprising seven chapters and 24 articles [1] - It specifically applies to public utilities in urban areas that provide water, electricity, and gas services, defining "metering instruments" as residential water, electricity, and gas meters used for trade settlement [1] Group 2: Compliance Requirements - Public utilities are required to establish a sound metering management system, enhance the full-process management of metering instruments, and ensure traceability from procurement to disposal [1] - The guideline emphasizes the collection and monitoring of metering data and encourages data integration with regulatory platforms of relevant departments [1] Group 3: Rural Utilities Consideration - The guideline acknowledges the similarities in metering management between urban and rural public utilities, suggesting that rural utilities can refer to the guideline for their metering activities [1] Group 4: Implementation and Consumer Protection - The State Administration for Market Regulation will refine the guideline based on public feedback and aims to implement it promptly, providing clear guidance for metering behavior in public utilities, thereby addressing consumer concerns regarding water, electricity, and gas metering and protecting consumer rights and public interests [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Sanying United Technology Co., Ltd. is progressing with its IPO guidance, with the assistance of Debon Securities [1] - Sanying United was established in 2005 with a registered capital of 105 million yuan, focusing on the research, manufacturing, sales, and service of automated equipment for energy refueling, including oil, gas, hydrogen, and electricity [1] - The company is recognized as a national-level specialized and innovative small giant enterprise and has maintained over 20 years of stable strategic partnerships with major state-owned oil companies such as Sinopec, PetroChina, CNOOC, and Sinochem [1] Group 2 - Recent changes in the company's board include the promotion of Qin Linxiang to chairman and the transition of former chairman Lin Jianyong to vice chairman [2] - The current chairman of the company is Qin Linxiang, and the general manager is Cai Hongpu [2] - Sanying United has made investments in seven companies, including Beijing Zhonghai Ying Petroleum Equipment Engineering Technology and Zhengzhou Sanying United Energy Equipment [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Urumqi Market Supervision Administration is actively addressing issues related to inaccurate metering and non-standard charging for water, electricity, and gas services, aiming to ensure fair and transparent utility consumption for residents [1][2][3] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The administration has implemented a comprehensive rectification initiative focusing on public utility companies, emphasizing accountability and compliance in metering practices [1] - A total of 50 water meters have been sampled and inspected in 8 residential communities, ensuring compliance with standards [1] - The administration has conducted mandatory calibration checks on 13,416 water and gas meters, providing free testing services for disputed meters [1][2] Group 2: Consumer Engagement and Education - The administration has encouraged the Xinyuan Water Supply Company to streamline its customer service hotline and establish a "multi-recheck + quick refund" mechanism to enhance consumer trust [2] - A campaign was launched in conjunction with World Metrology Day to promote metering knowledge and improve public awareness of the rectification efforts [2] - The administration has organized training sessions for six public utility companies to address metering inaccuracies and relevant regulations [3] Group 3: Future Plans and Collaborations - The Urumqi Market Supervision Administration plans to strengthen oversight of utility metering, enhance inter-departmental collaboration, and ensure accurate billing for residents [3] - A mechanism for information sharing and cooperation has been established with the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau to ensure proper inspection of utility meters in new residential projects [3] - The administration is set to promote the use of new IoT gas meters to improve metering technology and service quality [3]