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为什么美国对华政策总在变?白宫前主任:总统人设就是最大战略!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-10 08:51
中美之间的角力一直在持续,而美国那面标榜美国优先的旗帜在多次关键较量中却不敌中国,反而自己先露出破绽。2023年11月,前美国国家安全事务助理 沙利文的一番话揭开了这层虚伪面纱。他直言,特朗普在面对强敌时表现得更弱,而中国在这一过程中成功取得了两个关键胜利。这意味着,美国总统的个 人形象和战略定位,实际上才是美国对外政策中的最大变量。这样的评价,能从沙利文嘴里说出来,显然不是没有原因,更多的是局势所迫,让他不得不这 么说。 这一番揭露让我们看到了美国对华政策中的关键事实,那就是美国总统的人物设定直接影响整个国家的对外战略方向。而如今,面对一个更加团结、稳重的 中国,美国那种以个人形象为主导的外交方式已经走到了尽头。回到2018年,特朗普刚刚上台时,他摆出一副极限施压的强硬姿态:加税、制裁、围堵华为 等一系列举措,都让全世界都在关注美国的强势。然而,特朗普忘记了,中国早已不是以前那个中国了。中国迅速做出了回应,不仅通过反制措施精准打击 美国农产品,还加速了内循环,推动自主科技的研发,减少对外部的依赖。 这场博弈的结果如何?美国的农产品出口大幅下降,制造业岗位大量流失,光农业领域就不得不支付280亿美元的补贴。这 ...
美国开口要华帮赚10万亿~中方甩出三张清单,博弈一夜变天?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-08 18:23
你有没有想过,那个整天把"脱钩"挂在嘴边的美国,会突然调转枪口,开口说要中国帮忙一起赚10万亿美元? 这不是段子,而是2025年12月5日晚上,在最新一轮中美高层视频通话背后,美国刚刚在白纸黑字的国家战略里写下的真实目标。 一边是战略急转弯,另一边则冷静地推过来一份被称为"三张清单"的路线图,这一夜的长谈,透露出的信号让所有人都得重新掂量。 美国时间2025年12月5日晚上,中国的经贸负责人何立峰,与美国的财政部长贝森特、贸易代表格里尔,隔着屏幕进行了一次长时间的视频通话。 根据官方发布的消息,这次谈话的核心目的是落实大约一个月前,两国领导人在韩国釜山见面时,以及后续在11月24日通话中达成的一系列共识。 说白了,就是给接下来的行动定个调子,划个重点。 值得注意的是,在这次通话前的半个月里,中美之间那种剑拔弩张的气氛确实有所缓和,这让面临 巨大内部经济压力的特朗普政府,似乎稍微喘上了一口气。 就在12月5日同一天,特朗普政府发布了最新版本的《国家安全战略》。 这份文件标志着美国对华经济政策发生了一个值得玩味的转变。 文件里不再高喊"脱钩断链"那种口号,而是换成了要"维护和重新平衡"对华经济关系。 最引人注目的 ...
美国准备联合盟友力量,建立反制体系,可解西方稀土困局?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-20 03:41
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the fluctuating stance of the Trump administration towards China, highlighting the conflicting messages regarding tariffs and negotiations, and the implications for global economic relations [1][3][11]. Group 1: Trump's Changing Attitude - Trump's approach to China has been inconsistent, oscillating between threats of increased tariffs and a willingness to engage in dialogue [3][4]. - The initial hardline stance included plans for higher tariffs and a refusal to negotiate, but this was quickly reversed to a more conciliatory tone [3][6]. Group 2: Secretary Mnuchin's Strategy - Treasury Secretary Mnuchin suggested that high tariffs may not be fully implemented and emphasized the importance of international cooperation to address challenges posed by China [6][11]. - He acknowledged the U.S.'s historical neglect of strategic resources like rare earths, which has led to dependency on China [6][12]. Group 3: Allies' Diverging Interests - European allies, while publicly supporting pressure on China, often diverge from U.S. policies, particularly regarding rare earths and trade relations [6][7]. - India and Southeast Asian countries exhibit caution in aligning with U.S. policies, preferring a neutral stance due to complex relationships with China [9][11]. Group 4: U.S. Strategic Dilemma - The frequent changes in U.S. policy indicate underlying pressures faced by the Trump administration in the global economic landscape [11][12]. - Despite attempts to leverage tariffs, the U.S. struggles to unilaterally reshape the global economic order, as interconnected supply chains limit the effectiveness of such measures [11][12]. Group 5: Global Economic Competition - The trade conflict between the U.S. and China represents a broader global economic competition, with potential tensions among allies as they balance their own interests against U.S. demands [12]. - China's resilience and adaptability in the face of external pressures suggest that it will continue to assert its influence in the evolving global economic landscape [12].
扛不住美国收割!欧盟调转矛头对准中国,殊不知正加速衰退
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-04 04:44
Group 1 - The EU is facing severe economic challenges due to the prolonged impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the increasing pressure from the US, which has led to a heavy financial burden on member states [1] - The EU Commission plans to impose tariffs of 25% to 50% on Chinese steel and related products to counteract competition and the isolation from the US market, indicating a fundamental shift from its previous free trade policies [1][3] - The EU's industrial decline is attributed to structural issues and the influence of US policies, with rising energy costs and technological lag in key sectors exacerbating the situation [3] Group 2 - The EU's move towards trade protectionism may accelerate its own decline, as it fails to address its internal competitiveness issues and instead blames China for its industrial challenges [3][5] - The EU may underestimate China's ability to retaliate against its trade measures, which could harm the benefits gained from globalization and lead to a dual economic pressure from both the US and China [5] - The EU's reliance on China for essential resources, such as rare earth materials, poses a significant risk to its industrial revival if China decides to restrict supply in response to EU tariffs [5]
A股三大指数“又新高”,稀土总量控制新规落地助推板块大涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-25 05:13
Group 1 - The stock markets in Europe and the US are showing signs of a rebound, which is expected to positively influence global financial markets [1] - A-share market is experiencing strong performance, particularly with significant increases in Chinese concept stocks overseas, indicating foreign capital interest [1] - The recent comments about "bank deposits moving to the A-share market" suggest a potential daily trading volume of 4 trillion, surpassing the 2015 peak [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have released a temporary regulation on the total quantity control of rare earth mining and separation, which will strengthen management in this sector [3] - The regulation mandates that rare earth production companies operate within the limits of their total quantity control indicators, impacting supply and demand dynamics [3] - There is an expectation of improved supply-demand conditions for upstream rare earth resource companies due to anticipated supply constraints and relaxed export controls [1][3] Group 3 - The opening of the stock market saw a strong performance in rare metals, rare earth permanent magnets, and photovoltaic equipment sectors, while sectors like sports, banking, and daily chemicals lagged [3] - Rare earth permanent magnet stocks experienced significant gains, with companies like Jinli Permanent Magnet hitting the daily limit [3] - The focus remains on rare earth and tungsten, which are expected to continue their upward trend, alongside potential increases in cobalt and antimony [3] Group 4 - The computing power concept stocks are active, with companies like Zhongke Shuguang and Kede Education hitting the daily limit, indicating a growing interest in this sector [4] - The Chinese computing power platform is accelerating its construction, with ten provinces already connected, and a projected growth of over 40% in smart computing power scale by 2025 [4] - The photovoltaic sector is also showing strength, with companies like Daqo Energy rising nearly 20% following industry self-regulation initiatives [4] Group 5 - The Shanghai Composite Index opened high and showed a significant increase, indicating strong buying interest in large-cap and financial stocks [6] - The recent shift in the Federal Reserve's focus from inflation control to employment stability is influencing global stock markets, with the Shanghai Composite Index needing to maintain above 3780 points [6] - The ChiNext Index also saw a substantial rise, reflecting the impact of the Federal Reserve's policy changes on global markets [6] Group 6 - The overall market trend is strong, with noticeable inflows of new capital, although the market's profit-making effect remains weak [8] - A total of 2750 stocks rose, with 70 hitting the daily limit, while 2235 stocks fell, indicating a mixed market sentiment [12]
特朗普下令加税,最大输家已出现,中国专机飞抵美洲,美国赢了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 08:32
Group 1 - Trump's tariff policy began shortly after taking office, with a focus on combating fentanyl smuggling and illegal immigration, targeting countries like China, Canada, and Mexico [1][3] - Initial tariffs included a 10% increase on Chinese imports, raising the total tariff rate to over 20%, followed by a 25% tariff on Canadian and Mexican goods [1][3] - By April, a "reciprocal tariff plan" was introduced, imposing a baseline 10% tariff on 185 economies, with higher rates for countries with significant trade deficits, affecting various sectors including steel, aluminum, and automotive [3][4] Group 2 - Canada and Brazil responded to the tariffs with negotiations, but Canada expressed disappointment over the impact on key industries like lumber and steel [4][5] - In July, Trump announced a 35% tariff on Canadian goods and a 50% tariff on all Brazilian imports, citing various political and economic reasons [5][7] - Brazil's government opposed the tariffs, highlighting potential damage to U.S. interests, particularly in coffee and rare earth supplies, and sought to appeal to the WTO [7] Group 3 - China also reacted by engaging diplomatically with Canada and implementing retaliatory tariffs on U.S. products, aiming to stabilize its economy and explore new market opportunities [8] - The tariff war has led to the U.S. becoming the biggest loser, with GDP growth forecasts downgraded from 2.2% to 1.6% for 2025, and trade deficits reaching historical highs [10] - Consumer prices surged, particularly for coffee, steel, and automobiles, increasing the cost of living for Americans and raising concerns about rising unemployment [10][11] Group 4 - The complexity of global supply chains and diverse international responses to tariffs have led to increased domestic divisions in the U.S., with strong opposition from governors and business associations [11] - Despite Trump's insistence on his tariff strategy, it appears to be isolating the U.S. further in the global trade landscape [11]
中美瑞典经贸谈判结束,特朗普发声,我国的态度让欧洲出乎意料
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 15:05
Group 1 - The core outcome of the recent US-China-Sweden trade talks is the agreement to extend the suspension of tariffs, while other significant issues remain unresolved due to clear divergences [1] - US Treasury Secretary Mnuchin indicated that the decision to extend the tariff suspension lies with President Trump, and further discussions on China's rare earth resource circulation may occur within the next 90 days [1][3] - Trump's response to the talks suggests an openness to extending the agreement, reflecting a desire to avoid escalating the trade war in the short term [3] Group 2 - China's firm stance during the negotiations has led to a relatively mild response from the US, indicating China's unique leverage in this geopolitical game compared to the EU and Japan [4] - The EU officials were surprised by China's uncompromising position, which countered their expectations of potential concessions, highlighting China's strong resistance to US manufacturing revival efforts [6] - The US manufacturing sector is facing significant challenges due to China's dominance in rare earth materials, with no viable alternatives available to mitigate this pressure [6]
欧盟难以为继,要求中国不再禁止稀土出口,中方专机敲定欧洲行程
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 03:52
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the strained relations between China and Europe following China's restrictions on rare earth exports, highlighting Europe's plea for understanding from China amidst its economic challenges and geopolitical tensions with the U.S. [1][3] Group 1: China's Position - China has responded to Europe's requests with a firm stance, indicating that the EU's demands violate its principles and bottom lines [5] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has criticized the EU for its unilateral actions and protectionist measures that harm Chinese enterprises and disrupt fair competition [5] Group 2: Europe's Challenges - Europe is facing significant difficulties due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, energy crises, and increased defense spending, which are exacerbating its economic situation [7] - The EU's dependence on Chinese rare earths has created a dilemma, as European companies fear repercussions if they sell products made with Chinese materials to the U.S. [3] Group 3: Diplomatic Engagement - Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi's upcoming visit to Europe aims to establish a strategic dialogue and address practical issues, with a focus on sectors like electric vehicles and rare earth resources [9] - The timing of this visit is seen as a strategic move to clarify expectations and realities for European politicians who may have unrealistic hopes regarding negotiations with China [9]
“对等关税”暂停期限将至,加日韩艰难推进与美关税谈判
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-29 22:43
Group 1 - The core issue revolves around the U.S. President Trump's abrupt decision to halt trade negotiations with Canada due to Canada's implementation of a digital services tax on U.S. tech companies, which he labeled as a "blatant attack" [1][2] - The Canadian digital services tax, set at 3%, is expected to impact major U.S. tech firms like Amazon, Google, Facebook, and Uber, potentially costing them billions of dollars [2] - Canada has initiated retaliatory measures against the U.S. by imposing quotas on steel imports and a 50% additional tax on steel products exceeding those quotas, aimed at protecting its domestic industry from "unfair U.S. tariffs" [3] Group 2 - Japan and South Korea are actively pursuing trade negotiations with the U.S., with South Korea's new government emphasizing the need for accelerated discussions, particularly regarding tariffs on key products [4] - Japan's trade talks with the U.S. have not yielded significant progress, especially concerning auto tariffs, despite Japan's efforts to use agricultural imports and technology sharing as negotiation leverage [5][7] - The deadline for the "reciprocal tariffs" suspension is approaching, with limited time left for the U.S. to finalize agreements, raising concerns about the feasibility of meeting previously set timelines [8]
石破将与特朗普会谈,摸索达成关税协议
日经中文网· 2025-06-16 07:15
Group 1 - The meeting between Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and U.S. President Trump is scheduled for June 16 (Japan time June 17) in Canada, focusing on tariff adjustments [1][2] - This will be the first meeting between the two leaders since Ishiba's visit to Washington in February and Trump's proposal for reciprocal tariff measures in April [2] - Japan is seeking a comprehensive adjustment of U.S. tariff measures, including those related to automobiles, steel, aluminum, and reciprocal tariffs [2] Group 2 - Both countries are coordinating efforts to reach an agreement during the G7 summit in Canada, where the two leaders will be present [2] - Japan has proposed expanding investments in the U.S. and enhancing cooperation to address challenges from China, including collaboration on rare earth resource supply security [2]