Core Viewpoint - Ganyuan Foods reported a decline in both revenue and net profit for the first half of the year, marking the first negative growth in revenue since its listing in 2020 and a net profit decline for the first time since 2021 [1] Revenue and Profit Summary - The company's revenue for the first half of the year was 945 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.34% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 74.61 million yuan, down 55.20% year-on-year [1] - The decline in revenue was attributed to reduced sales from low-priced gift boxes during the Spring Festival, a drop in traditional supermarket sales, and the timing of the Spring Festival [1] Product Performance Summary - Ganyuan Foods' major product categories include comprehensive nut and bean series, green pea series, broad bean series, sunflower seed series, and others, with the first two categories accounting for over 50% of total revenue [2] - Revenue from the comprehensive nut and bean series fell by 19.92% to 273 million yuan, while the green pea series revenue decreased by 1.56% to 234 million yuan [4] - The broad bean series saw a slight increase in revenue, growing by 2.11% to 125 million yuan, while other product series experienced declines [4][5] Sales Volume and Pricing Summary - Overall sales volume for all product categories declined, with the comprehensive nut and bean series volume down 24.34% to 8,167.49 tons [6] - Despite the drop in sales volume, the average selling price for all five major product series increased, with the broad bean series offsetting volume declines through price increases [6][7] Cost and Expense Summary - The overall gross margin for Ganyuan Foods decreased by 1.33 percentage points to 33.61% due to rising raw material costs, particularly palm oil [7] - Sales expenses increased by 26.59% to 175 million yuan, while management expenses rose by 24.20% to 48.63 million yuan [8] - Promotional expenses surged by 49.47% to 72.61 million yuan, with advertising costs rising significantly from zero to 7.94 million yuan [10] Brand and Product Diversification Summary - Ganyuan Foods is attempting to diversify its product offerings by launching multiple sub-brands, including "Zhen Guo" targeting freeze-dried fruits and chocolate nuts [11] - The company aims to transition from a focus on bean snacks to a broader range of snack products, having introduced several new sub-brands in the past year [11][13]

Core Viewpoint - Ganyuan Food reported a revenue of 945 million yuan and a net profit of 74.61 million yuan for the first half of the year, indicating a focus on enhancing its "omni-channel + multi-category" strategy to improve market share and sales coverage [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, Ganyuan Food achieved a revenue of 945 million yuan and a net profit of 74.61 million yuan, with a non-recurring net profit of 63.53 million yuan [1] Group 2: Product Development - Ganyuan Food specializes in the research, production, and sales of various snack foods, including green peas, sunflower seeds, broad beans, and flavored nuts, expanding from a single category to a diversified product range [2] - The company has developed new products with innovative flavors such as crab roe, wasabi, and salted egg yolk, addressing consumer demand for diverse tastes and reducing market volatility risks associated with single product categories [2] - Ganyuan Food employs advanced technologies like freeze-drying and low-temperature baking to create healthy and tasty snacks [2] Group 3: Channel Strategy - The company has established a comprehensive marketing channel, integrating online and offline platforms, ensuring effective consumer reach from core business districts to retail stores [3] - Ganyuan Food actively engages with e-commerce platforms such as Tmall, JD.com, Pinduoduo, Douyin, and Kuaishou, exploring new channel models like live streaming to enhance brand recognition and consumer engagement [3] - The company aims to deepen its high-potential channel layout through product innovation and precise differentiation strategies [3] Group 4: Market Outlook - The snack food industry in China is characterized by a diverse competitive landscape with significant potential for growth in per capita consumption and market concentration [4] - The evolution of consumer scenarios and the transformation of traditional retail channels are creating new opportunities for the snack food industry, requiring companies to innovate in operational models and enhance product upgrade quality and speed [4] - The emerging flavored nut sector is still in its infancy in the domestic market, presenting growth opportunities as per capita nut consumption rises [5]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 9.45 billion yuan for H1 2025, a year-on-year decline of 9.3%, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 0.75 billion yuan, down 55.2% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, revenue was 4.4 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.4% year-on-year, and net profit was 0.22 billion yuan, down 71.0% year-on-year. The company has increased short-term expenses, leading to a downward revision of profit forecasts for 2025-2027 [4][5][6] - The company is optimistic about the effectiveness of traditional channel reforms and the continuous growth of overseas revenue, maintaining the "Buy" rating despite the profit pressure [4][6] Financial Performance Summary - For H1 2025, the revenue breakdown by product shows a significant decline in the comprehensive nut category, with revenues of 2.73 billion yuan (down 19.9%), while other categories like green peas and broad beans showed minor changes. The overseas business saw a remarkable growth of 162.9% [5] - The company’s Q2 2025 gross margin was 32.8%, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points, primarily due to channel structure impacts. The sales expense ratio increased to 20.0%, up 6.4 percentage points, attributed to higher brand advertising and marketing expenses [6] - The company’s revenue forecast for 2025 is 22.17 billion yuan, with a year-on-year change of -1.8%. The net profit forecast for 2025 is 2.47 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 34.3% [7][9] Valuation Metrics - The current stock price is 57.64 yuan, with a total market capitalization of 5.373 billion yuan. The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 21.7, 17.9, and 13.2 respectively [1][7] - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is expected to be 13.8% in 2025, increasing to 18.5% by 2027 [7][9]