重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 螺卷早报（2025-8-25） 每日观点 螺纹： 1、基本面：需求不见起色，库存低位小幅减少，贸易商采购意愿仍不强，下游地产行业继续处下行周期；偏 空 2、基差：螺纹现货价3300，基差179；偏多 3、库存：全国35个主要城市库存432.51万吨，环比增加，同比减少；偏多 4、盘面：价格在20日线下方，20日线向下；偏空 5、主力持仓：螺纹主力持仓净空，空增；偏空 6、预期：房地产市场依旧偏弱，后市需求降温，国内有去产能的计划冲击市场，高位震荡思路对待 利多： 产量库存维持低位，现货升水，国内去产能预期。 交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 大越期货投资咨询部 胡毓秀 从业资格证号： F03105325 投资咨询证号： Z0021337 联系方式：0575-85226759 利多： 需求尚可，现货升水，国内去产能预期。 利空： 下游地产行业下行周期延续，终端需求继续弱势运行低于同期。 每日观点 热卷： 1、基本 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - For rebar, the fundamentals show weak demand, low - level inventory with a slight decrease, and weak purchasing willingness of traders. The downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle. With a positive basis, inventory in major cities shows a mixed trend (up环比, down同比), the price is below the 20 - day line, and the main position is net short with an increase in short positions. The market is expected to be in high - level oscillation considering the weak real - estate market and domestic capacity - reduction plans [2]. - For hot - rolled coils, both supply and demand have weakened, inventory continues to decrease, and exports are blocked. Domestic policies may play a role. It has a positive basis, inventory in major cities is decreasing both month - on - month and year - on - year, the price is below the 20 - day line with the line going up, and the main position is net short with an increase in short positions. The market is also expected to be in high - level oscillation due to supply - demand weakening, export issues, and capacity - reduction plans [6]. Summary by Related Catalogs Rebar - **Fundamentals**: Demand is poor, downstream real - estate is in a downward cycle, inventory is at a low level and slightly decreasing, and trader purchasing willingness is weak [2]. - **Basis**: The rebar spot price is 3320, and the basis is 132, which is positive [2]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 35 major cities is 314.93 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year, which is positive [2]. - **Disk**: The price is below the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is flat, which is negative [2]. - **Main Position**: The main rebar position is net short, and short positions are increasing, which is negative [2]. - **Likely Influencing Factors**: Positive factors include low production and inventory, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations; negative factors are the continuous downward cycle of the downstream real - estate industry and weak terminal demand [2][3]. Hot - Rolled Coils - **Fundamentals**: Both supply and demand have weakened, inventory is decreasing, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may play a role, with a neutral assessment [6]. - **Basis**: The hot - rolled coil spot price is 3460, and the basis is 21, which is positive [6]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 33 major cities is 277.49 million tons, decreasing both month - on - month and year - on - year, which is positive [6]. - **Disk**: The price is below the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is going up, with a neutral assessment [6]. - **Main Position**: The main hot - rolled coil position is net short, and short positions are increasing, which is negative [6]. - **Likely Influencing Factors**: Positive factors are acceptable demand, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations; negative factors are that downstream demand has entered a seasonal off - season and the outlook is pessimistic [6][7][8].

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core Viewpoints - For rebar, the demand shows no improvement, the inventory is slightly decreasing at a low level, and traders' purchasing willingness remains weak. The downstream real estate industry is still in a downward cycle. With a positive basis, inventory showing positive signs, a neutral market trend, and a net short position of the main contract increasing, it is expected that the real estate market will remain weak, future demand will cool down, and the domestic plan to cut production capacity will impact the market. Therefore, a high - level oscillation approach should be adopted [2]. - For hot - rolled coils, both supply and demand have weakened, inventory continues to decrease, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may come into play. With a positive basis, inventory showing positive signs, a neutral market trend, and a net short position of the main contract decreasing, it is expected that market supply and demand will weaken, exports will be blocked, and the domestic plan to cut production capacity will impact the market. A high - level oscillation approach should also be adopted [6]. Summary by Related Catalogs Rebar - **Fundamentals**: Demand is poor, inventory is at a low level and slightly decreasing, and traders' purchasing willingness is weak. The downstream real estate industry is in a downward cycle [2]. - **Basis**: The spot price of rebar is 3320, and the basis is 131, which is positive [2]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 35 major cities across the country is 314.93 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year, which is positive [2]. - **Market Trend**: The price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward, showing a neutral trend [2]. - **Main Contract Position**: The main contract of rebar has a net short position, and the short position is increasing, which is negative [2]. - **Likely Positive Factors**: Low production and inventory, spot premium, and domestic production - capacity reduction expectations [3]. - **Likely Negative Factors**: The downward cycle of the downstream real estate industry continues, and terminal demand remains weak and lower than the same period [3]. Hot - Rolled Coils - **Fundamentals**: Both supply and demand have weakened, inventory continues to decrease, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may come into play, showing a neutral situation [6]. - **Basis**: The spot price of hot - rolled coils is 3450, and the basis is 18, which is positive [6]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 33 major cities across the country is 277.49 million tons, decreasing month - on - month and year - on - year, which is positive [6]. - **Market Trend**: The price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward, showing a neutral trend [6]. - **Main Contract Position**: The main contract of hot - rolled coils has a net short position, and the short position is decreasing, which is negative [6]. - **Likely Positive Factors**: Fair demand, spot premium, and domestic production - capacity reduction expectations [7]. - **Likely Negative Factors**: Downstream demand enters the seasonal off - season, and the outlook is pessimistic [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent adjustments made by commodity exchanges to cool down the market, specifically focusing on the increased transaction fees for glass, soda ash, and caustic soda futures, which have led to a notable decrease in trading volume and market activity [1][2]. Group 1: Fee Adjustments - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange announced an increase in transaction fees for various futures contracts effective from July 30, 2025, including a fee of 10 yuan per hand for glass futures and a fee of 0.04% of the transaction amount for soda ash futures [2]. - The transaction fee for caustic soda futures was set at 0.02% of the transaction amount for both regular and intraday positions [2]. Group 2: Market Reactions - Following the fee adjustments, there was a significant rebound in previously declining futures, with coking coal rising over 6%, glass increasing by over 4%, and both coking coal and soda ash seeing gains of over 3% [3]. - Despite the rebound, the overall trading volume in the futures market dropped significantly, with a 31.89% decrease to 38.76 million contracts and a 23.45% decrease in transaction value to 32.13 billion yuan, marking the lowest levels since July 21 [4]. Group 3: Capital Flow and Positioning - The glass and soda ash markets continued to experience capital outflows, with glass seeing a net outflow of 221 million yuan and soda ash 102 million yuan [4]. - Open interest in both glass and soda ash futures has been declining, with glass positions down by 26,700 contracts and soda ash by 41,500 contracts [4]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The black series commodities showed mixed performance, with coking coal continuing to decline but at a reduced rate, while rebar and hot-rolled coil saw approximately 2% increases [6]. - The rebar futures contract closed at 3,347 yuan per ton, with a 1.98% increase and significant capital inflow, indicating a shift in investor focus towards rebar and hot-rolled coil [7].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views - **For螺纹**: The demand shows no improvement, inventory is slightly decreasing at a low level, and traders' purchasing willingness remains weak. The downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle. With a positive basis, inventory situation and price on the 20 - day line, but a net - short position of the main contract (with short positions decreasing), it is expected to be in a high - level oscillation considering the weak real - estate market, cooling demand and domestic capacity - reduction plans [2]. - **For热卷**: Both supply and demand are weakening, inventory is decreasing, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may play a role. With a positive basis, inventory situation and price on the 20 - day line, but a net - short position of the main contract (with short positions decreasing), it is also expected to be in a high - level oscillation due to the weakening market supply - demand, blocked exports and domestic capacity - reduction plans [6]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs **螺纹** - **Fundamentals**: Demand is poor, inventory is low and slightly decreasing, and the downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle [2]. - **Basis**: The spot price of螺纹 is 3400, and the basis is 152, which is positive [2]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 35 major cities across the country is 372.97 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year, which is positive [2]. - **Disk**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward, which is positive [2]. - **Main Position**: The main position of螺纹 is net - short, and short positions are decreasing, which is negative [2]. - **Likely Factors**: Low production and inventory, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations are positive; the continued downward cycle of the downstream real - estate industry and weak terminal demand are negative [2][3]. **热卷** - **Fundamentals**: Both supply and demand are weakening, inventory is decreasing, and exports are blocked, with domestic policies potentially playing a role, being neutral [6]. - **Basis**: The spot price of热卷 is 3460, and the basis is 63, which is positive [6]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 33 major cities across the country is 267.16 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year, which is positive [6]. - **Disk**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward, which is positive [6]. - **Main Position**: The main position of热卷 is net - short, and short positions are decreasing, which is negative [6]. - **Likely Factors**: Fair demand, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations are positive; the entry of downstream demand into the seasonal off - season and pessimistic expectations are negative [6][7][8].

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Adjustment [2] - Coking coal and coke: Pull back after reaching a high [2] - Rebar and coil: Pull back after reaching a high [2] - Glass: Pull back after reaching a high [2] - Soda ash: Fluctuation [2] - Shanghai 50 Index Futures/Options: Rebound [2] - CSI 300 Index Futures/Options: Fluctuation [2] - CSI 500 Index Futures/Options: Fluctuation [3] - CSI 1000 Index Futures/Options: Fluctuation [3] - 2-year Treasury Bond Futures: Fluctuation [3] - 5-year Treasury Bond Futures: Fluctuation [3] - 10-year Treasury Bond Futures: Rebound [3] - Gold: Fluctuation [3] - Silver: High-level fluctuation [3] - Pulp: Fluctuating upward [6] - Logs: Fluctuation [6] - Soybean oil: Fluctuating downward [6] - Palm oil: Fluctuating downward [6] - Rapeseed oil: Fluctuating downward [6] - Soybean meal: Fluctuating downward [6] - Rapeseed meal: Fluctuating downward [6] - Soybean No. 2: Fluctuating downward [6] - Soybean No. 1: Fluctuating downward [6] - Live pigs: Fluctuating downward [8] - Rubber: Fluctuation [8] - PX: Wait-and-see [9] - PTA: Wait-and-see [9] - MEG: Wait-and-see [9] - PR: Wait-and-see [9] - PF: Weak consolidation [9] Core Views - The recent trading focus is on "anti-involution + stable growth", and it is necessary to be vigilant against the risk of a phased correction after the short-term sentiment is released [2][3][6][8] - The end-of-month Politburo meeting is approaching, and the macro is neutral to strong. Pay attention to the implementation of policies and the performance of off-season demand [2] - The steel industry's expectation of stable growth in the short term has improved market sentiment. Pay attention to whether there will be more policies issued at the Politburo meeting at the end of July [2] - The real estate industry is still in an adjustment cycle, and the demand for glass is difficult to rebound significantly [2] - The pricing mechanism of gold is shifting from the traditional focus on real interest rates to central bank gold purchases. The actions of central banks are crucial [3] - The Fed's interest rate policy and tariff policy may be short-term disturbing factors, and the market's risk aversion sentiment is dominated by the evolution of tariff policies and geopolitical conflicts [3] - The short-term risk aversion demand has weakened, and the Fed's expectation of a rate cut in September reaches about 60%. Pay attention to the FOMC meeting on July 25th [3] - The fundamentals of pulp show a pattern of weak supply and demand, and it is expected to fluctuate upward [6] - The supply pressure of logs is not large, and the demand is in the off-season. It is expected that the price will fluctuate mainly [6] - The inventory of the three major oils continues to rise, and it is expected to fluctuate downward [6] - The supply of soybeans is abundant, and it is expected to fluctuate downward [6] - The supply of live pigs continues to increase, and high temperatures restrict consumption. It is expected that the weekly average price will decline [8] - The natural rubber industry is in a supply-demand adjustment stage, and the inventory is expected to decline slightly [8] - The supply and demand of PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF are different, and it is recommended to wait and see or expect weak consolidation [9] Grouped Summaries Ferrous Metals - Iron ore: The recent trading focus is on "anti-involution + stable growth". The global iron ore shipment volume has increased, and the supply is still loose. The iron ore fundamentals are okay in the short term, but the supply-demand surplus pattern remains unchanged in the long term. Pay attention to policy implementation and off-season demand [2] - Coking coal and coke: The "anti-involution" policy is fermenting, the market sentiment is optimistic, and the third round of price increases has been fully implemented. The fundamentals are strong, but it is necessary to be vigilant against the risk of a phased correction. Pay attention to the trends of molten iron and the supply side [2] - Rebar and coil: The recent trading focus is on "anti-involution + stable growth". The demand for building materials has declined in the off-season, and the supply-demand contradiction is not prominent. The total demand is difficult to have an inverse seasonal performance, and it is expected to be high in the front and low in the back. Pay attention to policy issuance [2] - Glass: The inventory of glass factories continues to decline, and the supply remains low. The market sentiment has improved, and the production and sales have improved. However, the demand is difficult to rebound significantly in the long term. Pay attention to the improvement of actual demand [2] - Soda ash: The supply is low, and the market sentiment is good. The downstream inventory is low and there is room for replenishment, but the rigid demand has not recovered. Pay attention to the improvement of actual demand [2] Financial Products - Stock index futures/options: The previous trading day, the CSI 300 index fell by 0.53%, the Shanghai 50 index fell by 0.60%, the CSI 500 index rose by 0.10%, and the CSI 1000 index rose by 0.08%. The market's upward momentum has weakened, and it is recommended to reduce long positions [3] - Treasury bonds: The yield of the 10-year Treasury bond has declined, and the market interest rate has consolidated. The Treasury bond trend has rebounded slightly, and it is recommended to hold long positions lightly [3] - Gold and silver: The pricing mechanism of gold is changing, and the risk aversion demand is still there. The short-term risk aversion demand has weakened, and the Fed's expectation of a rate cut in September reaches about 60%. It is expected that gold will fluctuate mainly [3] Light Industry - Pulp: The spot market price is stable, the cost price has decreased, and the demand is in the off-season. The fundamentals show a pattern of weak supply and demand, and it is expected to fluctuate upward [6] - Logs: The port inventory has increased, the cost support has strengthened, the supply pressure is not large, and the demand is in the off-season. It is expected that the price will fluctuate mainly [6] Oils and Fats - Soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil: The inventory of the three major oils continues to rise, the supply is abundant, and it is expected to fluctuate downward. Pay attention to the weather in the US soybean producing areas and the production and sales of Malaysian palm oil [6] - Soybean meal, rapeseed meal, soybean No. 2, and soybean No. 1: The supply of soybeans is abundant, and it is expected to fluctuate downward. Pay attention to the weather in the US soybean producing areas, the arrival of soybeans, and Sino-US trade negotiations [6] Agricultural Products - Live pigs: The average trading weight continues to decline, the supply continues to increase, high temperatures restrict consumption, and it is expected that the weekly average price will decline [8] - Rubber: The supply in Southeast Asia is expected to be tight, the raw material prices are firm, the industry is in a supply-demand adjustment stage, and the inventory is expected to decline slightly [8] Polyester - PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF: The supply and demand are different, and it is recommended to wait and see or expect weak consolidation [9]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views of the Report - For rebar, considering the poor demand, low - level slightly decreasing inventory, weak purchasing willingness of traders, and the downward cycle of the downstream real - estate industry, it should be treated with a high - level oscillation mindset. The real - estate market remains weak, future demand will cool down, and domestic capacity - reduction plans will impact the market [2]. - For hot - rolled coil, with both supply and demand weakening, continuous inventory reduction, blocked exports, and potential domestic policy efforts, it should also be treated with a high - level oscillation mindset as the market supply - demand situation weakens and domestic capacity - reduction plans will impact the market [6]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Rebar - **Fundamentals**: Demand is poor, inventory is at a low level and slightly decreasing, traders' purchasing willingness is weak, and the downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle; bearish [2]. - **Basis**: Rebar spot price is 3430, and the basis is 74; bullish [2]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 35 major cities across the country is 3.7297 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year; bullish [2]. - **Market**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward; bullish [2]. - **Main positions**: The net position of the main rebar contract is short, and short positions are increasing; bearish [2]. - **Likely factors**: Low production and inventory, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations [3]. - **Negative factors**: The downward cycle of the downstream real - estate industry continues, and terminal demand remains weak and lower than the same period [3]. Hot - rolled Coil - **Fundamentals**: Both supply and demand are weakening, inventory is decreasing, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may play a role; neutral [6]. - **Basis**: Hot - rolled coil spot price is 3500, and the basis is - 7; neutral [6]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 33 major cities across the country is 2.6716 million tons, increasing month - on - month and decreasing year - on - year; bullish [6]. - **Market**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward; bullish [6]. - **Main positions**: The net position of the main hot - rolled coil contract is short, and short positions are increasing; bearish [6]. - **Likely factors**: Decent demand, spot premium, and domestic capacity - reduction expectations [7]. - **Negative factors**: Downstream demand enters the seasonal off - season, and the outlook is pessimistic [8].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Black Industry**: Iron ore - Oscillation; Coal and coke - Uptrend; Rolled steel - Oscillation; Glass - Uptrend; Soda ash - Bullish [2] - **Financial Industry**: Shanghai 50 Index - Rebound; CSI 300 Index - Oscillation; CSI 500 Index - Oscillation; CSI 1000 Index - Oscillation; 2 - year Treasury bond - Oscillation; 5 - year Treasury bond - Oscillation; 10 - year Treasury bond - Rebound; Gold - Oscillation; Silver - Bullish operation [3][4][6] - **Light Industry**: Pulp - Correction; Log - Correction [6] - **Oil and Fat Industry**: Soybean oil - Oscillation and correction; Palm oil - Oscillation and correction; Rapeseed oil - Oscillation and correction [6] - **Feed Industry**: Soybean meal - Oscillation and correction; Rapeseed meal - Oscillation and correction; Soybean No. 2 - Oscillation and correction; Soybean No. 1 - Oscillation and correction [8] - **Agricultural Products Industry**: Live pigs - Oscillation and weakness [8] - **Soft Commodities Industry**: Rubber - Oscillation; PX - Wait - and - see; PTA - Wait - and - see; MEG - Wait - and - see; PR - Wait - and - see; PF - Wait - and - see [10] 2. Core Views - The black industry is affected by policies such as "anti - involution" and the expectation of stable growth in the steel industry. The short - term market sentiment is boosted, but the medium - and long - term supply - demand situation varies by product [2]. - The financial market is influenced by factors such as Sino - US economic and trade negotiations, the start of the full - island customs closure operation in Hainan Free Trade Port, and central bank operations. The upward momentum of the market weakens, and risk preferences decline [3][4]. - In the precious metals market, the pricing mechanism of gold is changing, and the Fed's interest rate and tariff policies, as well as geopolitical conflicts, affect the market sentiment [4][6]. - The pulp and log markets show a pattern of weak supply and demand, and prices are expected to correct [6]. - The oil and fat and feed markets are affected by factors such as production, inventory, and trade agreements. After previous rises, prices may oscillate and correct in the short term [6][8]. - The live pig market is affected by factors such as temperature, slaughter enterprise procurement, and supply - demand relationship. The average transaction weight may decline slightly, and prices may also weaken [8]. - The rubber market is affected by weather, production, demand, and inventory. Prices are expected to maintain a wide - range oscillation [10]. - The polyester industry is affected by factors such as supply - demand relationship and cost. Most products are in a wait - and - see state [10]. 3. Summaries by Related Catalogs Black Industry - **Iron Ore**: The global iron ore shipping volume increases, and the supply is still abundant. In the short term, the fundamentals are acceptable, but in the medium and long term, the supply - demand surplus pattern remains. It follows the trend of finished products, and attention should be paid to the support at 800 yuan/ton [2]. - **Coal and Coke**: The expectation of anti - involution policies and supply - side policies boosts market sentiment. After the second price increase, the cost of coke still has pressure, and the market's bullish expectation is enhanced. It is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term [2]. - **Rolled Steel (Thread Steel)**: The "anti - involution" policy stimulates supply - side sentiment, but the overall demand is weak. In the short term, it is supported by policies, and attention should be paid to the Politburo meeting at the end of July [2]. - **Glass**: The "anti - involution" trading may continue. The demand side has weakening real demand but strong speculative demand. The supply side has increasing production pressure. In the long term, the demand is difficult to recover significantly [2]. - **Soda Ash**: It is bullish in the short term, and attention should be paid to the real demand and supply - side trends [2]. Financial Industry - **Stock Index Futures/Options**: The market upward momentum weakens, and it is recommended to reduce long positions in stock index futures [3][4]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The market interest rate is consolidating, and long positions in treasury bonds can be held lightly [3][4]. - **Precious Metals**: The pricing mechanism of gold is changing. In the short term, it is affected by the Fed's policies and geopolitical factors. Silver is bullish [4][6]. Light Industry - **Pulp**: The cost price decline weakens the support for pulp prices. The paper industry has low profitability and high inventory pressure, and pulp prices are expected to correct [6]. - **Log**: The supply pressure is not large, but the anti - involution sentiment weakens, and log prices are expected to correct [6]. Oil and Fat Industry - **Soybean Oil, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Oil**: Supply is abundant, and it is the off - season for demand. Although supported by the bio - diesel expectation, prices may oscillate and correct in the short term after previous rises [6]. Feed Industry - **Soybean Meal, Rapeseed Meal, Soybean No. 2, Soybean No. 1**: Affected by factors such as US soybean production, inventory, and trade agreements, prices may oscillate and correct in the short term after previous rises [8]. Agricultural Products Industry - **Live Pigs**: The average transaction weight may decline slightly, and prices may weaken due to factors such as supply increase and demand suppression by high temperatures [8]. Soft Commodities Industry - **Rubber**: Affected by weather, production, demand, and inventory, prices are expected to maintain a wide - range oscillation [10]. - **PX, PTA, MEG, PR, PF**: Most products in the polyester industry are affected by supply - demand and cost factors and are in a wait - and - see state [10].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the steel products in the black building materials sector is moderately bullish in the medium term [1] Group 2: Core View of the Report - The black market continued to rise rapidly driven by macro factors. The spot prices also increased. The anti - involution policy is gradually strengthening, regarded as Supply - side Reform 2.0. The macro factors drive the industry, leading to a significant increase in the futures market. It is expected that the supply - demand structure will improve under the anti - involution drive. Steel products such as rebar, hot - rolled coil, and stainless steel are moderately bullish in the medium term, but short - term callback risks should be watched out for [1] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Review - On Monday, rebar, hot - rolled coil, and stainless steel rose significantly, and the upward trend continued in the night session. In June, the total social electricity consumption increased by 5.4% year - on - year. The second round of coke price increase started. In the first half of this year, the national water conservancy construction investment reached 53.29 billion yuan, with 34,400 water conservancy projects implemented and 18,800 new projects started. From January to June 2025, China's shipbuilding completion volume was 24.13 million deadweight tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.5%; the new order volume was 44.33 million deadweight tons, a year - on - year decrease of 18.2%; as of the end of June, the order backlog was 234.54 million deadweight tons, a year - on - year increase of 36.7% [1] Market Logic - The black market continued to rise rapidly driven by macro factors. The anti - involution policy is gradually strengthening. It is expected that the supply - demand structure will improve under the anti - involution drive. The pressure level of rebar moved up to 3297, with an important support level at 3060. The support level of hot - rolled coil is 3200, and the pressure level moved up to 3483. The pressure level of the stainless steel main contract is 13200, and the support level is 12650 [1] Trading Strategy - Rebar and hot - rolled coil show a moderately bullish trend in the medium term under the anti - involution drive, but short - term callback risks should be watched out for [1]

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **For Threaded Steel (Rebar)**: The demand shows no improvement, with low - level inventory slightly decreasing. Traders' purchasing willingness remains weak, and the downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle. However, considering factors such as low inventory, positive basis, and price above the 20 - day line, it should be treated with a volatile and slightly bullish mindset [2]. - **For Hot - Rolled Coil**: Both supply and demand have weakened, inventory continues to decline, and exports are blocked. Although there are some positive factors like positive basis and price above the 20 - day line, due to the weakening market situation and export obstacles, it should also be treated with a volatile and slightly bullish mindset [6]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Threaded Steel (Rebar) - **Fundamentals**: Demand is poor, inventory is at a low level and slightly decreasing, and the downstream real - estate industry is in a downward cycle; bearish [2]. - **Basis**: The spot price of rebar is 3210, and the basis is 72; bullish [2]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 35 major cities across the country is 359.49 million tons, decreasing both month - on - month and year - on - year; bullish [2]. - **Disk**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward; bullish [2]. - **Main Position**: The main position of rebar is net short, and short positions are increasing; bearish [2]. - **Likely Influencing Factors**: Positive factors include low production and inventory levels and spot premium. Negative factors are the continuous downward cycle of the downstream real - estate industry and weak terminal demand lower than the same period [2][3]. Hot - Rolled Coil - **Fundamentals**: Both supply and demand have weakened, inventory continues to decline, exports are blocked, and domestic policies may play a role; neutral [6]. - **Basis**: The spot price of hot - rolled coil is 3300, and the basis is 24; bullish [6]. - **Inventory**: The inventory in 33 major cities across the country is 267.75 million tons, increasing month - on - month but decreasing year - on - year; neutral [6]. - **Disk**: The price is above the 20 - day line, and the 20 - day line is upward; bullish [6]. - **Main Position**: The main position of hot - rolled coil is net short, and short positions are increasing; bearish [6]. - **Likely Influencing Factors**: Positive factors are fair demand and spot premium. Negative factors are that downstream demand has entered a seasonal off - season with a pessimistic outlook [8][9].