随着美国的7500美元电动车购车补贴9月底下线，硝烟弥漫的价格战即刻打响。 就在特斯拉周二发布"减配减价"版的Model 3/Y新车后，通用汽车便举行活动披露即将于明年初上市的全新雪佛兰Bolt电动车，关键卖点就是定价全美最低。 据悉，这款新车将于2026年初上市，RS运动版起售价约为3.2万美元，LT舒适版定价29,990美元，数月后LT基础版将以28,955美元的起售价登场。定价中已 经包含约1000美元的运输费，所以这就是消费者需要支付的总价。 电池参数也是新款Bolt提升最大的地方。 此前有市场爆料称，与上一代采用LG电芯不同，新款车型65千瓦时磷酸铁锂电池的电芯由宁德时代供应。通用汽车与LG合资的电池公司Ultium Cells，目前 也在升级美国工厂，以生产磷酸铁锂电池。 新款Bolt目前支持最高150千瓦的充电功率（上一代为55千瓦），26分钟就能完成10%到80%的电量补充。这款车型也支持特斯拉的NACS充电接口，可以接 入特斯拉超充网络，提升长途旅行的便利性，同时也能通过适配器使用CCS充电网络。 除了充电速度快，这款新车还能以9.6千瓦的功率反向供电。 根据通用汽车的数据，这款新电池能提供 ...

10月10日，美股三大指数集体收跌，道指跌0.52%，纳指跌0.08%，标普500指数跌0.28%， 纳斯达克中国金龙指数收跌2.03%，热门中概股多数下跌，小鹏汽车、蔚来跌超5%，理想汽车、阿里巴 巴跌超4%，百度跌近4%，京东跌超2%，哔哩哔哩涨近3%。 热门科技股普涨跌不一，甲骨文涨超3%，Meta涨超2%，英伟达、亚马逊涨超1%，苹果、谷歌跌超 1%。 区块链、稀土概念涨幅居前，TreaWulf涨超10%，Hut 8涨近4%。贵金属、金属原材料跌幅居前，美国 黄金公司、金田跌超7%，泛美白银跌超3%，美洲白银公司跌超2%。 隔夜要闻 美国劳工统计局据称仍准备在政府关门期间发布9月CPI数据 据媒体报道，虽然美国政府处于连续第二周关门（停摆）之中，但劳工统计局（BLS）仍然准备发布9 月CPI通胀数据。 美联储主席最新发声：确保社区银行稳健经营！纽约联储负责人：支持继续降息 最新发声。当地时间10月9日，美联储主席鲍威尔以视频形式在华盛顿特区联邦储备委员会社区银行会 议上致欢迎辞，但他并未对当前经济形势和货币政策前景进行表态，而纽约联储负责人则明确表示美联 储应该继续降息。 市场预期美联储10月份降息概 ...

Core Viewpoint - General Motors (GM) is reducing production at its electric vehicle assembly plant in Tennessee, reflecting a broader trend among automakers in response to changing U.S. policies affecting electric vehicle production [1] Group 1: Production Adjustments - The Tennessee plant will suspend production of two Cadillac electric SUVs, the Lyriq and Vistiq, in December, with significant production cuts planned for the first five months of next year [1] - GM plans to temporarily eliminate one production shift at the plant and indefinitely delay the addition of a second production line at another facility near Kansas City, which was set to begin producing the Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicle later this year [1] Group 2: Market Conditions - The company is adjusting its strategy based on anticipated slowdowns in electric vehicle industry growth and consumer demand, optimizing production by flexibly utilizing both internal combustion engine and electric vehicle capacities [1] - The recent tax and spending legislation passed by the Trump administration has eliminated federal support for electric vehicles, including a 15-year, $7,500 tax credit for purchases, which is set to expire on September 30 [1] - Automotive executives have warned that the loss of this subsidy will likely lead to downward pressure on electric vehicle sales, with GM's CEO previously stating that the tax credit was a significant driver of demand [1]

Core Viewpoint - The recent policy changes proposed by former President Donald Trump to eliminate federal electric vehicle (EV) purchase incentives and relax emission regulations are expected to provide significant financial benefits to traditional automakers in Detroit, allowing them to redirect investments back to fuel-powered vehicles. Group 1: Impact on Traditional Automakers - General Motors (GM) announced a reduction in electric vehicle production plans at two factories and a shift of a third factory to produce fuel-powered pickups instead of electric trucks [1] - Ford is reallocating funds originally intended for a canceled electric SUV to future fuel and hybrid vehicle projects [1] - Stellantis has restarted production of high-consumption Hemi V-8 engines, indicating a shift back to traditional vehicle manufacturing [1] Group 2: Financial Implications - The policy changes could create opportunities worth billions for automakers over the next two years, as stated by Ford's CEO Jim Farley [2] - The proposed fiscal plan includes the termination of a $7,500 tax credit for EV buyers and the elimination of fines for automakers not meeting fuel economy standards, which could save GM and Stellantis significant amounts in regulatory costs [2] - Ford has reduced its regulatory credit purchase commitments by nearly $1.5 billion this year, reallocating those funds to fuel and hybrid vehicle development [1][2] Group 3: Regulatory Changes and Industry Response - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has proposed to withdraw strict greenhouse gas emission regulations, which could lead to a significant reduction in compliance costs for automakers [2] - Critics argue that these regulatory rollbacks undermine efforts to control automotive pollution, which is a major contributor to global warming [3] - Automakers have expressed that previous stringent regulations forced them to produce more plug-in vehicles than the market demanded, indicating a shift in strategy towards fuel-powered vehicles [3] Group 4: Consequences for Electric Vehicle Manufacturers - Electric vehicle manufacturers like Rivian and Tesla are expected to face substantial revenue losses due to the policy changes, with Tesla having earned over $10 billion from selling regulatory credits since 2020 [5] - Rivian anticipates zero revenue from regulatory credit sales for the remainder of the year, significantly impacting its financial outlook [5] - Analysts estimate that about 40% of Tesla's profits could be at risk if unfavorable policies for electric vehicles are implemented [5]

Core Viewpoint - General Motors plans to source batteries from China's CATL for the production of the second-generation Chevrolet Bolt EV, aiming to fill supply chain gaps and ensure smooth production during the transition phase while complementing its long-term strategy of domestic battery manufacturing [1][3]. Group 1: Battery Sourcing and Production Plans - General Motors will procure batteries from CATL for approximately two years until the domestic low-cost battery production with LG Energy Solution begins [3]. - The new Chevrolet Bolt is set to begin production at the Fairfax assembly plant in Kansas by the end of this year, with a market launch planned for 2026, targeting a price point of around $30,000 [3][4]. - This temporary procurement strategy is intended to pave the way for GM's own production of lithium iron phosphate batteries [3]. Group 2: Market Position and Competitiveness - Currently, all 12 electric vehicle models offered by GM are equipped with batteries manufactured in the U.S., ranging from the Chevrolet Equinox EV priced at $35,000 to the Cadillac Celestiq at $340,000 (approximately 2.443 million RMB) [3]. - The new Bolt's pricing could potentially drop to just over $20,000 with a $7,500 subsidy, although this subsidy will be eliminated before the new vehicle's launch [3]. Group 3: Future Production and Competitor Actions - GM's Tennessee plant, in partnership with LG, is undergoing renovations and is expected to start producing lithium iron phosphate batteries by 2027 [4]. - Ford, a competitor of GM, is also collaborating with CATL to establish a new factory in Michigan for the production of lithium iron phosphate batteries for a developing small electric pickup truck [4].

Core Viewpoint - General Motors (GM) plans to source lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries from CATL for the Chevrolet Bolt model, ensuring cost competitiveness for its entry-level electric vehicles by 2027 [1][4]. Group 1: Supply Chain Strategy - GM's decision reflects a strategy of relying on overseas suppliers to address domestic supply chain challenges, despite tariff issues [4]. - The partnership with CATL is a temporary measure to maintain production of the Bolt until GM can manufacture its own LFP batteries in the U.S. [4]. - This collaboration will last for two years, allowing GM to stabilize its electric vehicle supply chain and cost efficiency [4]. Group 2: Industry Trends - Ford is also collaborating with CATL to build a factory in Michigan for LFP batteries, indicating a broader trend among U.S. automakers to enhance their electric vehicle strategies [4]. - CATL has made significant progress in the U.S. market and is expanding its global footprint through partnerships with various international companies [4]. - CATL's long-term contracts for LFP cells with companies like Japan's TDK are aimed at mitigating future price volatility [4].

【消息称#通用汽车将采购宁德时代电池#，用于"最便宜"的雪佛兰Bolt】据《华尔街日报》今日报道， 尽管受到关税影响，通用汽车仍计划从中国进口电池，用于旗下第二代雪佛兰 Bolt 纯电动车。此举在 一定程度上填补了供应链缺口，与其在美国本土电池制造上的高调投入形成反差。 通用表示，这项临时措施意在为其自主制造磷酸铁锂电池铺路。"近年来，多家美国车企都依赖海外厂 商提供磷酸铁锂电池和相关授权。为了维持竞争力，通用将短期内从类似供应商采购电池组，为旗下价 格最亲民的电动车供能。" 通用表示，目前旗下 12 款在售电动车均搭载美国制造的电池，涵盖售价 3.5 万美元（现汇率约合 25.2 万元人民币）的雪佛兰 Equinox EV 和高达 34 万美元（现汇率约合 244.3 万元人民币）的凯迪拉克 Celestiq。 通用于 2016 年推出 Bolt，并在 2023 年停产。新一代 Bolt 定价约 3 万美元（现汇率约合 21.6 万元人民 币）。通用董事会成员 Jon McNeill 去年曾透露，在 7500 美元补贴下，新 Bolt 售价将降至 2 万美元出 头，但该补贴将在新车上市前被取消。（IT之家） ...

然而，电动汽车的衰落来得相当突然，这要归因于亨利·福特（Henry Ford）的 T 型车以及其他内燃机汽车在价格、续航里程和加油便利性方面压倒了 电动汽车——尽管目前特斯拉及其竞争对手取得了巨大进步，但汽油车至今仍保持着这些优势。 在接下来的几十年里，发明家和工程师们并没有完全放弃电动汽车。商业兴趣在半个世纪里逐渐减弱，但实验性的车辆——通常基于汽油车型改造 ——却在缓慢地推动着这项技术的发展。 ↓1910 年，在特内沃德经销商处等待买家选购的福特 T 型车。该店 1903 年开业，自称是全球最古老的福特经销店。 图片来源： Automotive News档案照片 由全球政治冲突引发的石油供应短缺的冲击，促使各国政府和私营部门在 20 世纪 70 年代投资电动汽车项目，环境问题促使出台了排放法规。美国加 利福尼亚州率先推出了 1990 年的零排放汽车要求，这一要求启动了电动汽车的发展进程，尽管许多传统汽车制造商起初并不情愿，但也有许多积极 进取的初创企业参与其中。 编译 / 戈 弋 设计 / 张 萌 "在 1900 年的纽约汽车展上，展出的汽车中有三分之一是由电力驱动的。"《电动革命（The Electri ...