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价格竞争席卷全球,跨国车企电动车促销力度加大
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-10-11 00:31
【文/观察者网 潘昱辰 编辑/高莘】据《日本经济新闻》10月9日报道,由于全球市场电动汽车需求疲 软,日产、特斯拉、现代、福特、通用等跨国汽车巨头均选择大幅降价,以刺激消费。而在业内人士看 来,随着全球市场竞争的加剧,电动汽车的售价未来将持续下降。 更长续航,更低价格 就在10月9日,日产汽车宣布将于10月17日上市第三代聆风,并计划于今年年底和明年1月在美国和日本 开启交付。该车型在日本的起售价约为520万日元(约合人民币24.3万元)。若叠加政府补贴,其终端 价格将在430万日元(约合人民币20万元)左右。此外,日产计划于明年2月推出电池容量和价格更低的 版本,价格将在350万日元(约合人民币16.3万元)左右。 第一代日产聆风于2010年推出,是世界上第一款面向大众市场的电动汽车,迄今全球累计销量超过70万 辆。但日产首席营销经理寺西章表示,前两代聆风一直被认为续航里程过短,需要频繁充电,因此日产 必须努力改变客户的固有印象。 扣,使现代IONIQ 5的价格降至约300万日元(约合人民币14万元);比亚迪则在9月提供高达117万日 元(约合人民币5.46万元)的折扣,并计划于明年在日本推出K-Car—— ...
美国电动车价格战升温,通用汽车复活雪佛兰Bolt 定价2.9万美元起
Feng Huang Wang· 2025-10-09 22:38
随着美国的7500美元电动车购车补贴9月底下线,硝烟弥漫的价格战即刻打响。 就在特斯拉周二发布"减配减价"版的Model 3/Y新车后,通用汽车便举行活动披露即将于明年初上市的全新雪佛兰Bolt电动车,关键卖点就是定价全美最低。 据悉,这款新车将于2026年初上市,RS运动版起售价约为3.2万美元,LT舒适版定价29,990美元,数月后LT基础版将以28,955美元的起售价登场。定价中已 经包含约1000美元的运输费,所以这就是消费者需要支付的总价。 电池参数也是新款Bolt提升最大的地方。 此前有市场爆料称,与上一代采用LG电芯不同,新款车型65千瓦时磷酸铁锂电池的电芯由宁德时代供应。通用汽车与LG合资的电池公司Ultium Cells,目前 也在升级美国工厂,以生产磷酸铁锂电池。 新款Bolt目前支持最高150千瓦的充电功率(上一代为55千瓦),26分钟就能完成10%到80%的电量补充。这款车型也支持特斯拉的NACS充电接口,可以接 入特斯拉超充网络,提升长途旅行的便利性,同时也能通过适配器使用CCS充电网络。 除了充电速度快,这款新车还能以9.6千瓦的功率反向供电。 根据通用汽车的数据,这款新电池能提供 ...
特斯拉(TSLA.US)低价Model Y进军欧洲“血战红海”,十余款低价竞品严阵以待
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-10-08 13:21
特斯拉(TSLA.US)为其主力车型Model Y运动型多功能车(SUV)与Model3轿车推出了低价版本,然而这 款新车在欧洲市场将面临一场硬仗,而欧洲恰恰是该公司最需要打开局面的区域。周二发布的Model Y 标准版售价3.999万美元,Model3售价3.699万美元。两款新车将进入的欧洲市场,早已挤满了经济型电 动汽车(EV):欧洲本土及中国品牌已推出十余款售价低于3万美元的车型,且未来还将有更多竞品入 市。 数十款电动汽车扎堆涌入欧洲展厅 在欧洲市场,特斯拉将面临众多低价竞品的冲击:例如比亚迪海豚冲浪(BYD Dolphin Surf)起售价2.3万 欧元(约合2.683万美元)、达契亚春天(Dacia Spring)1.68万欧元、雪铁龙e-C3(Citroen e-C3)SUV2.33万欧 元,且未来还将有更多新车推出。 这一情况与美国市场形成鲜明对比——目前美国市场售价低于3万美元的电动汽车仅有日产聆风(Nissan Leaf)一款。 "该市场的竞争已进入白热化阶段。"研究机构AutoForecast Solutions副总裁萨姆.菲奥拉尼(Sam Fiorani) 表示。他补充称,欧洲市场上 ...
为何日产与三菱在美国“抱团”不意外
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is facing a significant operational crisis and is raising over 1 trillion yen through debt and asset sales to maintain normal operations, implementing an unprecedented restructuring plan that includes global layoffs and factory closures [2] Group 1: Nissan's Operational Challenges - Nissan is planning to lay off 20,000 employees and close 7 factories globally, including some in Japan, while not closing underutilized plants in the U.S. [2] - The company had initially planned to cut production in North America but reversed its decision following the implementation of U.S. tariffs under President Trump [2][3] - Nissan's U.S. production capacity utilization is currently at 57.7%, significantly below the industry breakeven point of 80% [3] Group 2: Financial Performance and Forecast - Nissan reported a net loss of 670.9 billion yen for the fiscal year 2024, the worst annual loss since 1999, and anticipates a loss of approximately 450 billion yen due to U.S. tariffs in fiscal year 2025 [6] - The company is prioritizing the sale of U.S.-made vehicles and local production to mitigate tariff impacts [6] Group 3: Collaboration with Mitsubishi - Mitsubishi is seeking to collaborate with Nissan to utilize idle production capacity in the U.S. for its new electric vehicle model based on Nissan's next-generation Leaf [7][8] - Mitsubishi has no production base in the U.S. and relies entirely on imports, while Nissan holds a 24% stake in Mitsubishi [8] - The collaboration aims to enhance production efficiency and address tariff challenges, benefiting both companies [9][10] Group 4: Industry Trends and Responses - Japanese automakers are increasingly collaborating to accelerate technological innovation and reduce costs, particularly in response to trade barriers and market competition [10] - Historical examples include Toyota and Mazda's joint venture in the U.S. to establish a manufacturing plant, driven by similar tariff concerns [9][10]
生死攸关 日产“断臂”
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is undergoing a significant restructuring plan called "Re:Nissan" due to severe financial losses, including a projected net loss of 670.9 billion yen (approximately 32.7 billion RMB) for the fiscal year 2024, marking the worst performance since 1999 [2][7]. Group 1: Restructuring and Cost-Cutting Measures - Nissan plans to cut 20,000 jobs globally, which is about 15% of its workforce, and close 7 factories as part of its restructuring efforts [3][4]. - The company aims to reduce its global production capacity from 3.5 million units to 2.5 million units by 2027, representing a nearly 30% reduction [4]. - Nissan intends to cut costs by 500 billion yen by the fiscal year 2026, with both fixed and variable costs reduced by 250 billion yen each [4]. Group 2: R&D and Product Development - Nissan will temporarily halt advanced development and focus on cost-cutting, reallocating 3,000 employees to these efforts [5]. - The company plans to reduce the number of vehicle platforms from 13 to 7 by the fiscal year 2035 and shorten the development time for major models to 37 months [5][6]. - In China, Nissan aims to shorten the product development cycle to under 24 months, leveraging local teams for innovation [6]. Group 3: Market Strategy and Focus - Nissan's restructuring plan emphasizes revitalizing core markets, including the U.S., China, and Japan, with differentiated strategies for each [8][9]. - In the U.S., Nissan plans to enhance its presence in the hybrid vehicle segment and revitalize the Infiniti brand [8]. - The company aims to increase the number of new energy vehicles launched in China from 8 to 10 by the summer of 2027 [8]. Group 4: Partnerships and Collaborations - Nissan is deepening collaborations with partners like Renault and Mitsubishi to enhance product offerings and market presence [10]. - Despite the collapse of merger talks with Honda, Nissan will continue to collaborate in the fields of electrification and smart technology [10]. - The company is expanding its partnerships in China with tech firms to enhance capabilities in smart cockpit and assisted driving technologies [10]. Group 5: Financial Outlook - Nissan anticipates a negative impact of 450 billion yen from U.S. tariffs in the fiscal year 2025, with no specific profit or loss forecasts provided due to the uncertainty of tariff policies [11].
安静而独特:逾百年来电动汽车的跌宕起伏
汽车商业评论· 2025-04-28 14:58
然而,电动汽车的衰落来得相当突然,这要归因于亨利·福特(Henry Ford)的 T 型车以及其他内燃机汽车在价格、续航里程和加油便利性方面压倒了 电动汽车——尽管目前特斯拉及其竞争对手取得了巨大进步,但汽油车至今仍保持着这些优势。 在接下来的几十年里,发明家和工程师们并没有完全放弃电动汽车。商业兴趣在半个世纪里逐渐减弱,但实验性的车辆——通常基于汽油车型改造 ——却在缓慢地推动着这项技术的发展。 ↓1910 年,在特内沃德经销商处等待买家选购的福特 T 型车。该店 1903 年开业,自称是全球最古老的福特经销店。 图片来源: Automotive News档案照片 由全球政治冲突引发的石油供应短缺的冲击,促使各国政府和私营部门在 20 世纪 70 年代投资电动汽车项目,环境问题促使出台了排放法规。美国加 利福尼亚州率先推出了 1990 年的零排放汽车要求,这一要求启动了电动汽车的发展进程,尽管许多传统汽车制造商起初并不情愿,但也有许多积极 进取的初创企业参与其中。 编译 / 戈 弋 设计 / 张 萌 "在 1900 年的纽约汽车展上,展出的汽车中有三分之一是由电力驱动的。"《电动革命(The Electri ...
最难CEO上岗
汽车商业评论· 2025-04-02 04:20
412 成就新汽车人 回族 *** D ■ 8+ 82.2 一篇 | (1.7) E E I I 视 野 跨 界 实 战 團 际 / 撰文 / 孟 为 设计 / 师 超 2025年4月1日清晨,伊万·埃斯皮诺萨((Ivan Espinosa))仍如往常一样,开着自己金属灰色的左舵日产Fairlady Z跑车来到公司,但他的身份已经从过 去的公司首席企划官,转变成了日本第三大车企——日产(Nissan)的首席执行官。 摆在他面前的,是一个已经千疮百孔的公司。 推 为公司筹措活下去的资金、寻找新的商业合作伙伴、提振公司员工的士气、重塑内部机制与流程、加速更新老旧过时的产品线、扭转北美和中国两大核 心市场的颓势、实现公司扭亏为盈、以及应对美国向进口汽车征收25%高额关税的新挑战。 埃斯皮诺萨戏言,大多数首席执行官在职业生涯中通常只应对一两个重大危机,但他却要 "同时应对四五个危机"。 现在,他必须从一个过去人们眼中对技术痴迷的汽车工程师,通过读书(埃斯皮诺萨在接受采访时表示自己正在读《新CEO》一书)和处理一个个棘手 的实际工作,来加速完成自己的角色转型。 尽管作为天性乐观的墨西哥人,埃斯皮诺萨正在积极应对这些挑战 ...