食品抽检中发现食用油掺杂掺假、紫苏酱非法添加非食用物质、以马肉等冒充驴肉……在市场监管总局 25日召开的"开展全链条抽检 强化全链条监管"食品安全专题新闻发布会上，市场监管总局食品抽检司 司长卫国锋通报了今年以来全国市场监管系统在食品抽检中发现的5起典型案例。 在重庆五鼎坊食品有限公司生产掺杂掺假食用油案中，市场监管部门抽检发现异常，该公司生产的纯芝 麻油中掺有廉价的大豆油和棉籽油；生产的食用植物调和油违规添加香精，标签未如实标识成分比例， 未注明使用的大豆油原料为转基因食品；香辛料调味油添加了香精，但未在标签标识配料表中标注，且 未如实标注压榨工艺。属地市场监管部门依法对该企业吊销食品生产许可证，罚没2000余万元；对企业 直接负责的主管人员龙某实施五年的行业禁入，并处罚款5万余元。 新华社北京11月25日电 题：市场监管总局通报5起食品安全典型案例 新华社记者赵文君 在武汉市江夏区天翼食品加工厂非法添加非食用物质案中，市场监管部门抽检发现，该厂生产的紫苏酱 中添加了罂粟碱、吗啡、可待因、那可丁等非食用物质。属地市场监管部门依法对该企业作出吊销食品 生产许可证的行政处罚，将涉嫌犯罪线索移送公安机关追究刑事责 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging "donkey shortage" crisis in China, highlighting the paradox of increasing consumer demand for donkey products while the supply is dwindling due to declining breeding interest among farmers [1][4][7]. Group 1: Current Market Situation - The term "donkey shortage" has gained popularity on social media, with discussions indicating that while cattle and horses are abundant, donkeys are in short supply [1][2]. - China's donkey population has drastically decreased from 11.2 million in the early 1990s to approximately 1.46 million in 2023, primarily due to changes in agricultural practices and consumer preferences [2][6]. - The demand for donkey-derived products, such as donkey-hide gelatin (Ejiao), has surged, necessitating the slaughter of over one million donkeys annually to meet consumer needs [4][6]. Group 2: Economic Factors - The high costs associated with donkey farming, including long breeding cycles (one offspring per year and 2-3 years to reach market weight), deter farmers from raising donkeys compared to more profitable livestock like pigs and chickens [2][3][6]. - The limited economic return from donkey products compared to other livestock further contributes to the decline in domestic donkey farming [2][3]. Group 3: Import Trends - As domestic supply fails to meet rising demand, imports of donkeys are becoming increasingly important, with Pakistan emerging as a key supplier due to its large donkey population [6][7]. - The global donkey market is shifting, with countries like Ethiopia, Sudan, and Pakistan leading in donkey farming, while new regulations in Africa may impact supply chains [6][7]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The donkey market has experienced a U-shaped demand curve, initially declining due to mechanization and then rebounding as health trends favor donkey products [7][9]. - Companies are expected to adapt by establishing their own breeding bases and creating a dual supply model to stabilize the supply chain, addressing the current "donkey shortage" [9].

Core Viewpoint - A criminal and civil public interest lawsuit was filed against a supplier for selling counterfeit products, resulting in a prison sentence and significant fines, highlighting the importance of food safety and consumer protection in the industry [1][4][6]. Group 1: Case Details - The supplier, Zhang, was found guilty of selling horse meat disguised as donkey meat, which he did to increase profits after initially providing a mix of both [2][3]. - Zhang paid the restaurant's chef a kickback of 1-2 yuan per kilogram, totaling approximately 600 yuan per month, to facilitate the fraudulent sales [2]. - The restaurant was penalized for selling unverified donkey meat and failing to provide necessary documentation, leading to administrative sanctions [2][4]. Group 2: Legal Proceedings - The case was escalated to the public interest litigation department after it was determined that the actions harmed food safety and public interest [4][6]. - The total sales amount of unverified donkey meat sold by the restaurant was approximately 807,993.85 yuan, with both parties violating food safety laws [4][6]. - The court sentenced Zhang to 18 months in prison (suspended for 18 months) and imposed a fine of 90,000 yuan, along with a punitive compensation of over 800,000 yuan to be paid jointly with the restaurant [6][8]. Group 3: Implications for Food Safety - The case underscores the risks associated with selling uninspected meat, including the potential spread of zoonotic diseases and contamination from harmful substances [5][6]. - The public interest litigation aims to deter similar illegal activities and enhance consumer confidence in food safety [7][8]. - The prosecution emphasized the need for strict regulatory measures and accountability in the food industry to protect consumer rights and ensure food safety [8].

Core Viewpoint - A criminal and civil public interest lawsuit was filed against supplier Zhang for selling counterfeit products, resulting in a prison sentence and significant financial penalties [1][4]. Group 1: Case Background - Zhang, a meat supplier for a restaurant, began collaborating with the chef in January 2023, offering kickbacks of 1-2 RMB per kilogram, totaling over 600 RMB monthly [2]. - To increase profits, Zhang started substituting horse meat for donkey meat, which was sold at a higher price, leading to significant financial gains [2][3]. - The restaurant was later found to be selling uninspected donkey meat, resulting in administrative penalties [2][4]. Group 2: Legal Proceedings - The case was transferred to the Stone District Prosecutor's Office in September 2024, where it was determined that the actions violated food safety laws and harmed public interests [4][6]. - The prosecutor's office conducted thorough investigations, revealing that the restaurant purchased uninspected meat worth 807,993.85 RMB from Zhang over a 14-month period [4][6]. - This case marked a precedent for criminal civil public interest lawsuits in Beijing, with prosecutors seeking punitive damages based on the sales amount [4][6]. Group 3: Sentencing and Penalties - On August 20, 2025, the court sentenced Zhang to 18 months in prison (6 months suspended) and imposed a fine of 90,000 RMB [1][6]. - Zhang and the restaurant were ordered to pay over 800,000 RMB in punitive damages and publicly apologize [1][6]. - The case emphasizes the importance of food safety and the legal consequences of violating regulations, aiming to deter similar future offenses [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the issue of food fraud in the sale of donkey meat products, specifically in Taicang City, where some vendors are selling cheaper pork and horse meat as expensive donkey meat, leading to consumer deception [1][3]. Group 1: Investigation and Findings - The Taicang Market Supervision Administration, in collaboration with the police, conducted undercover inspections of local vendors selling donkey meat products, testing five batches from two vendors for animal source verification [1][3]. - Test results revealed that some products labeled as "donkey meat" did not contain any donkey-derived components, instead showing traces of pork and horse meat, indicating fraudulent practices [3]. Group 2: Consumer Guidance - To help consumers avoid being deceived when purchasing donkey meat products, the Taicang Market Supervision Administration provided tips for identifying genuine donkey meat, including observing color, smell, texture, and checking the liver's color [5][7]. - Genuine donkey meat should have a deep red or brown color, a firm texture, and a faint sweet aroma, while any unusual colors or odors may indicate adulteration with other meats [5][7]. Group 3: Regulatory Actions and Recommendations - The Taicang Market Supervision Administration has initiated investigations against the implicated vendors, with one case being referred to the police for potential criminal charges [3]. - Consumers are advised to purchase donkey meat from reputable supermarkets, check for expiration dates, and be cautious of low prices to avoid food safety issues [7].

Core Viewpoint - The event held on September 11, 2023, in Beijing, focused on food safety and highlighted the government's commitment to combating food safety crimes through various measures and case studies [1][3]. Group 1: Government Actions - The event was organized by 28 departments, including the State Food Safety Office and the Central Civilization Office, emphasizing a collaborative approach to food safety [1][3]. - The police have implemented a series of measures to address food safety crimes, including the "Kunlun-2025" special operation, which has led to the resolution of significant cases and the arrest of numerous suspects [3][4]. Group 2: Case Studies - A notable case involved the "11·18" fake weight-loss candy incident, where illegal substances were added to products sold via live streaming, prompting increased scrutiny of online food sales [3][4]. - In Zhejiang, a series of cases involved the illegal addition of borax to food products, leading to enhanced regulation of e-commerce platforms and the removal of hazardous items [4]. - The "8·26" case in Hunan highlighted issues of meat fraud, resulting in comprehensive inspections across the meat product supply chain [4]. - The "5·08" case in Sichuan involved the sale of repackaged expired rice dumplings, prompting seasonal market safety checks [4]. - The "12·5" case in Gansu focused on water-injected pork, leading to improved investigative techniques and a sustained crackdown on similar crimes [4]. Group 3: Future Initiatives - The police plan to focus on food safety issues in schools, meat products, and health foods, maintaining a strict enforcement stance to ensure public safety [4]. - A new reporting platform for environmental and food safety crimes was launched on September 9, 2023, encouraging public participation in reporting food safety violations [5].