Core Viewpoint - The release of the new generation of domestic commercial desktop operating systems and server operating systems, Galaxy Kirin V11, marks a significant advancement in China's operating system capabilities, showcasing strong market competitiveness and a shift from "usable" to "user-friendly" products [1][2]. Group 1: Domestic Operating Systems Development - The launch of Harmony OS computers by Huawei signifies a breakthrough in China's ability to develop self-controlled operating systems from the kernel level, with over 12 million terminals equipped with Harmony OS 5 [1][2]. - The global computer operating system market is highly concentrated, with Microsoft Windows and Apple operating systems holding nearly 90% market share, highlighting the challenges faced by China in establishing a self-controlled technology system [2]. - Experts emphasize the necessity of developing domestic operating systems to ensure information security and promote digital economic growth, with Harmony OS being a prime example of rapid development in less than a decade [2][7]. Group 2: Ecosystem and Software Development - The success of an operating system relies on a robust application ecosystem, with domestic operating systems like Galaxy Kirin and Harmony OS making significant strides in ecosystem development [4][5]. - The adaptation of popular software, such as WPS Office to Harmony OS, involves substantial technical migration, with approximately 40 million lines of code being ported to ensure compatibility [5][6]. - The growth of domestic operating systems is fostering innovation and functionality in domestic software, enabling a shift from mere compatibility to collaborative development within the ecosystem [6][7]. Group 3: Market Growth and Future Opportunities - The market for operating systems in China is expected to reach 25 billion yuan by 2025, indicating a growing demand for domestic solutions [6]. - The integration of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, presents opportunities for domestic operating systems to leapfrog existing solutions and enhance user experience [6][7]. - The development of open-source software and communities is seen as a means to disrupt the current operating system market dynamics, providing a pathway for domestic systems to gain traction [7].

8月26日，在北京举行的2025中国操作系统产业大会上，新一代国产商用桌面操作系统与服务器操作系 统银河麒麟V11发布。 今年5月，华为两款鸿蒙电脑正式开售。鸿蒙电脑的问世，标志着我国拥有了从内核层开始自主可控的 电脑操作系统，国产操作系统在个人电脑领域迎来重要突破。截至目前，搭载鸿蒙操作系统5的终端数 量突破1200万台。 近年来，我国科技界、产业界持续攻关，以银河麒麟、鸿蒙等操作系统为代表的一系列产品取得突破， 展现出较强的市场竞争力，推动国产操作系统从"能用"向"好用"迈进。 移动、服务器、工业操作系统等创新步伐加快 北京一家华为销售门店内，读设计专业的大学生小李正在体验鸿蒙电脑。"鸿蒙电脑的系统界面很容易 上手操作，使用起来很方便。"小李说，随着常用的办公、设计软件完成适配，自己会考虑选购鸿蒙电 脑。 经过几十年的发展，全球电脑操作系统市场已高度集中，微软Windows和苹果操作系统市场占有率合计 近90%。由于起步晚、底子薄，我国在操作系统领域一直没有形成自主可控的技术体系。 在中国工程院院士倪光南看来，操作系统居于信息产业上下游的枢纽位置，发挥基础性、平台性作用， 对保障信息安全、促进数字经济发展 ...

8月27日，华为发布华为Mate XTs非凡大师及全场景新品发布会海报，官宣将于9月4日正式举办新品发布会，华为新款三折叠手机将在此次发布会上亮 相。 一方面，三折叠与阔折叠等创新形态展现出巨大潜力，吸引更多厂商跟进，推动折叠屏手机形态多元化发展。 近年来，折叠屏手机市场快速发展，从最初的小众高端产品，逐渐走向大众市场。尽管市场增速有所波动，但整体态势依旧向好。此次新款三折叠手机的 发布，或掀起新一轮的折叠屏手机购买浪潮。 即将发布的华为Mate XTs非凡大师是华为第二款三折叠手机。从目前了解到的信息来看，这款新机有望搭载全新的麒麟9020处理器，支持天通卫星通信， 与鸿蒙操作系统结合，将为用户带来更为流畅、高效的使用体验。此外，华为Mate XTs非凡大师有望在铰链、屏幕等核心零件上进一步升级。 自2019年推出首款折叠屏手机以来，华为在折叠屏领域持续深耕，如今已建立起涵盖双折叠、三折叠、阔折叠等多种形态的丰富产品布局。凭借持续的技 术创新，华为在折叠屏市场占据了重要地位。 根据IDC最新数据，2025年上半年中国折叠屏手机市场总出货量同比增长12.6%，其中华为以75%的市场份额创下历史新高，累计出货量 ...

萨克斯多次批评美国的政策愚蠢。2019年，他因公开指责美国在华为问题上的虚伪行为而关闭了自己的推特账号。当时，他指出，美国在华为问题上采用的 霸凌行为，已经让美国的盟友感到不满。2023年，萨克斯在一次访谈中再次表示，美国花费巨资试图围堵中国，最终却只是在自讨苦吃。他强调，中国并不 是威胁，真正的问题是美国的霸权主义。他警告称，亚太地区的军售和导弹部署将引发冲突，核大国的对峙后果将不堪设想。 华为之所以能够捏住美国的"七寸"，是因为美国的供应链高度全球化，很多美国承包商的业务都离不开华为的产品。据统计，华为在全球5G基站市场占据 超过三成的份额，美国军方在海外行动时，几乎绕不开华为的设备。2024年第一季度，华为的净利润暴增了564%，达到了196.5亿元，手机业务也重新夺回 了中国市场的第一的位置。这说明，尽管美国实施了制裁，但华为不仅没有被压垮，反而在自力更生的过程中推出了自主研发的麒麟芯片和鸿蒙操作系统。 如今，美国如果想要完全规避华为，不仅成本极高，还会对作战效率造成很大影响。 杰弗里·萨克斯，这位哥伦比亚大学的教授，早在2018年就公开批评美国对华为的打压。他曾发表文章指出，逮捕孟晚舟并非出于国家安 ...

南海之滨多传奇，蛇口一声炮响，东风浩荡催征鼓； 深圳湾畔展宏图，鹏城万象更新，浪潮奔涌千帆竞。 今天，是深圳经济特区45周岁生日，也是习近平总书记亲自部署实施深圳综合改革试点5周年。 四十五载风云激荡。这座因改革开放而生、因改革开放而兴的城市，一路披荆斩棘，从一个默默无闻的边陲小渔村 成长为全球瞩目的创新之都、活力之城。今日之深圳，以位居全国城市第三的经济体量、位居榜首的外贸进出口总 额、超2.5万家国家高新技术企业的创新集群、1000多项"全国第一"的改革举措，在世界城市发展史上刻画下一个 巨大的惊叹号，用自身的生动实践诠释了中国特色社会主义的勃勃生机。 四十五载的风雨历程证明，深圳的成功不在于永不跌倒，而在于总能保持青春的锐气与敏捷，敢于打破常规、另辟 蹊径，始终奋进、永远向前。"敢闯敢试、敢为人先、埋头苦干"的特区精神，已深深镌刻于这座城市的骨血基因之 中，成为穿越周期的制胜密码。 站在新的历史节点上，深圳前行路上仍有重重关山待越，激流险滩待闯。比如，改革进入攻坚期和深水区，"硬骨 头"越来越难啃；国际竞争格局深刻演变，突破科技"卡脖子"问题需要久久为功；教育、医疗、住房等民生领域离人 民对美好生活的向 ...

Core Insights - Shenzhen has transformed from a small fishing village into a global innovation hub over 45 years, driven by reform and opening-up policies [2][3] - The city is now the third-largest economy in China, leading in foreign trade and home to over 25,000 national high-tech enterprises [2][4] - Shenzhen's success is attributed to its unique combination of historical timing, geographical advantages, and a culture of inclusivity [3][7] Economic Development - Shenzhen's economic reforms have entered a "deep water zone," with significant breakthroughs in market-oriented resource allocation and urban planning [4] - The city has implemented 48 reform experiences that have been promoted nationally, showcasing its role as a "special zone within a special zone" [4][5] Trade and Openness - Shenzhen's trade has shown resilience, with new business models like cross-border e-commerce and digital trade emerging, leading to a projected increase in foreign trade volume in 2024 [5] - The city is actively aligning with high international trade standards, enhancing its role in global economic integration [5] Technological Innovation - Shenzhen has made significant strides in technology innovation, with a focus on integrating innovation chains, industry chains, and talent [6] - The city's R&D investment reached 6.46% of GDP in 2024, with a leading position in international patent applications [6] Future Outlook - Shenzhen's mission has evolved to become a model for Chinese-style modernization, with a commitment to continuous reform and innovation [3][7] - The city faces challenges in areas such as education, healthcare, and housing, but remains determined to contribute to the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics [7][8]

Core Insights - Shenzhen has transformed from a small fishing village into a global innovation hub over 45 years, driven by reform and opening-up policies [2][3] - The city is recognized for its significant economic size, leading foreign trade, and a large number of high-tech enterprises, showcasing the vitality of socialism with Chinese characteristics [2][3] - Shenzhen's success is attributed to a combination of favorable historical conditions, geographical advantages, and a culture of inclusivity [3][6] Economic Development - Shenzhen ranks third in national economic size and first in foreign trade volume, with over 25,000 national high-tech enterprises [2] - The city has implemented 48 reform experiences that have been promoted by the National Development and Reform Commission [4] - The comprehensive reform pilot has led to breakthroughs in market-oriented resource allocation and innovative legislation in emerging industries [4][5] Innovation and Technology - Shenzhen has become a center for technological innovation, with significant investments in R&D, accounting for 6.46% of GDP in 2024, and leading in PCT international patent applications [5][6] - The city has fostered a robust ecosystem for innovation, integrating various chains such as innovation, industry, finance, and talent [5] Future Outlook - Shenzhen is positioned as a model for China's modernization, with new missions to explore higher levels of reform and development [3][6] - The city faces challenges in areas such as international competition, technological self-reliance, and public services, necessitating continued innovation and reform [6][7] - The central government has outlined expectations for Shenzhen to deepen reforms and expand openness, emphasizing the importance of the city's pioneering spirit [6][7]

2024年初，代驾师傅的一则反馈，让e代驾团队意识到新问题：代驾师傅刚买的华为鸿蒙手机，装不上e 代驾司机端，"总不能让司机带两部手机跑单吧？"e代驾副总裁张东鹏说。 彼时，e代驾已服务全国400城、超4亿人次用户，背后有着100万名司机。张东鹏意识到，鸿蒙系统的普 及，让应用适配迫在眉睫。 2025年，华为终端全面迈入鸿蒙时代，鸿蒙操作系统5终端数量突破1000万，覆盖手机、平板、PC等多 类设备。随着鸿蒙用户的不断增加、鸿蒙生态的持续扩大，对于企业来说，鸿蒙应用适配早已从企 业"可选项"变为"必答题"。 其中，北京政企深度参与鸿蒙生态建设，已完成近千款应用的鸿蒙适配工作，成为鸿蒙技术赋能城市数 字化转型的标杆样本。8月19日，在"共筑鸿蒙生态 赋能数字化转型"北京鸿蒙议题交流活动上，来自e 代驾和指掌易的企业代表，分享了各自在鸿蒙适配过程中的攻坚故事、技术突破与实践成果。 从"痛点攻坚"到"体验升级"，鸿蒙携手伙伴开发应用 回忆起开发过程，张东鹏说，在收到代驾师傅的反馈后，团队迅速行动，于同年3月正式启动了e代驾鸿 蒙应用版本的开发。不过，在开发初期，张东鹏也不无顾虑，"我们抽调了一个项目组的资源，投入到 ...

我们聚焦数博会热词——万物互联 一听到"万物互联"这四字 不少人可能会有点陌生： 这难道是指所有东西都能联网？ 你知道吗？现在家里的智能音箱响应指令，说不定都有万物互联在背后 "搭线"！ 今天 今天 小知知就用大白话 + 生活实例 把万物互联的神秘面纱揭开 看看它究竟如何改变我们的生活！ 小编 什么是万物互联？ AI： 万物互联在数博会上是一个备受瞩目且不断演进的主题： 2015年，贵阳以 "'互联网+'时代的数据安全与发展"为主题举办了数博会，虽然当时万物互联还未成为核心主题，但已经为大数据与万物的基础连接埋下 了伏笔。随着技术的不断进步，万物互联的概念逐渐清晰并受到重视。 万物互联是指通过互联网、物联网、5G等技术，将各类物理设备、设施、物品甚至环境数据连接起来，实现信息实时交互、协同工作的智能网络。简单 来说，就是让"不会说话"的东西能"交流"，让分散的设备能"合作"。它有三个核心作用： 1.让设备"懂需求"：比如家里的智能空调能根据室外温度自动调节室内模式，智能手环监测到睡眠质量差时，会联动窗帘第二天推迟30分钟打开，让你多 睡一会儿。 2.让场景"更高效"：比如在智慧社区里，快递柜收到包裹后会自动给 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of Chinese technology companies, particularly Huawei and DeepSeek, in the semiconductor and AI sectors, emphasizing their global leadership and innovation capabilities [1][3]. Group 1: Huawei's Achievements - Huawei ranks first in the 2025 Fortune China Technology 50 list, showcasing its comprehensive strengths in communication, chips, operating systems, and AI [1][4]. - In the 5G communication sector, Huawei holds a 15% share of essential patents globally, providing critical technological support for 5G network construction in multiple countries [3]. - The Kirin 9020 chip has over 90% localization rate, significantly enhancing performance, while the Ascend AI processor has set global performance records in supporting large model inference [3]. - The Harmony operating system has been installed on over 10 million devices, indicating continuous ecosystem expansion [3]. Group 2: DeepSeek's Impact - DeepSeek ranks second in the Fortune list, recognized for its AI large model DeepSeek-R1, which scored 88.5 in the MMLU benchmark test, outperforming international models like Llama 3 and Claude 2 [1][7]. - DeepSeek's model has a strong presence in the open-source community, with global downloads ranking in the top ten, and as of June 2025, it has 163 million monthly active users, making it the largest AIGC application worldwide [7]. Group 3: Other Notable Companies - Other companies such as CATL, Alibaba, Tencent, and BYD also feature prominently in the technology landscape, with CATL leading the global market in power batteries and energy storage systems, achieving a 37.6% market share in global power battery installations in 2024 [8].