文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 基金是非常适合普通人的投资品种。 什么类型的基金更适合新手？ 基金投资该怎么投？ 长期投资前要做哪些心理建设？ 这里有一门限时免费的福利课程，能帮助新手投资者从零开始了解基金投资。 想要获取这门课程，可以扫下方二维码添加 @课程小助手 ，回复 「 基金入门 」 领取哦～ 更有课程笔记、思维导图，帮您快速搞懂课程脉络，学习更高效。 #螺丝钉小知识 银行螺丝钉 年终奖，该如何规划投资呢? 有朋友问，如果有一笔年终奖，该如何 规划呢? urn ( 些;而短债基金波动小,目前比较适合 投资。 例如90天投顾组合，就是以短债基金为 主，不挑时机，随时可买。 (2) 长期不用的钱: 按照「100-年 龄」做好股债配置 如果这笔钱长期不打算用,我们可以用 「100-家庭成员平均年龄」的方式，配 置好股票和债券资产。 股票类资产，适合在4-5星级投资。 截至2026年2月，市场在3点几星级，主 动优选&指数增强投顾组合暂停发车买 入，也关闭了申购按钮，保证投资者不 会追涨买入。 我们一般可以根据资金的使用时间,来 安排年终奖的打理方式。 (1) 短期要用的钱: 可以考虑投资短债 目命 ...

有朋友问，如果有一笔年终奖，该如何规划呢？ 不同使用时间的资金，该如何投资呢？ 当前3点几星级，哪些品种适合投资？ 针对大家的这些疑问，螺丝钉也通过直播课，进行了讲解。 长按识别下面二维码，添加 @课程小助手 微信，回复「 0210 」即可观看直播回放。 （提示：回复后可以耐心等待几秒哦～） PS：直播内容仅为市场知识分享，不构成投资建议。 年终奖打理：根据资金的使用时间来配置 文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 首先，短期要用的资金，主要考虑的是投资债券类的资产。 我们一般可以根据资金的使用时间，来安排年终奖的打理方式： 短期要用的资金：短债基金 （1）债券类资产：相对稳健 如下，是 股票基金、债券基金和货币基金，2012年以来的走势对比图。 • 短期要用的钱，可以考虑投资短债基金。 • 长期不用的闲钱，可以按「100-年龄」做好股债资产配置。 可以看到，债券基金的收益和波动风险，介于货币基金和股票基金中间。 相比股票基金，债券基金的收益相对稳定，波动风险也较小。 （2）债券基金的分类 债券基金，一般是有两种分类方式。 第一种分类方式，是按照期限划分。 通常1年以内是短债，1-3年中短债，3-5年中债， ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of planning year-end bonuses based on the time frame of fund usage, suggesting different investment strategies for short-term and long-term funds [3][32] - For short-term funds, it is recommended to consider investing in short-term bond funds, while for long-term funds, a stock-bond allocation based on the formula "100 - age" is advised [3][32] - The article highlights that bond funds have a more stable return and lower volatility compared to stock funds, making them a relatively safer investment option [4][27] Group 2 - Bond assets can be classified based on duration and type, with short-term bonds being less risky and long-term bonds offering higher returns but with increased risk [7][9][14] - The article discusses the impact of interest rates on bond prices, noting that bond prices are inversely related to interest rate movements, particularly focusing on the 10-year government bond yield [15][23] - As of early February 2026, the 10-year government bond yield is projected to be between 1.8% and 1.9%, indicating that long-term bond funds may not offer attractive value at this yield level [23] Group 3 - The article suggests that current market conditions, characterized by a 3-star rating, may warrant a transition to bond assets until the market improves to a 4-5 star rating [37][40] - It introduces the concept of "Fixed Income Plus" (固收+), which combines low-risk bond assets with a small proportion of stocks or convertible bonds to enhance returns while managing risk [42][44] - The characteristics of "Fixed Income Plus" products include reduced volatility due to the negative correlation between stocks and bonds, and the potential for higher returns with increased stock exposure [46][49]

文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 基金是非常适合普通人的投资品种。 什么类型的基金更适合新手？ 基金投资该怎么投？ 长期投资前要做哪些心理建设？ 这里有一门限时免费的福利课程，能帮助新手投资者从零开始了解基金投资。 想要获取这门课程，可以扫下方二维码添加 @课程小助手 ，回复 「 基金入门 」 领取哦～ 更有课程笔记、思维导图，帮您快速搞懂课程脉络，学习更高效。 #螺丝钉小知识 und 银行螺丝钉 月薪宝、365天投顾组合，是怎 么止盈的? 月薪宝、365天投顾组合,自带低买高卖 的策略。 (1) 月薪宝投顾组合 月薪宝投顾组合，股债比例长期保持在 40:60左右。 · 熊市的时候,会把债券基金赎回，加仓 股票基金。 · 牛市的时候,会止盈股票基金,加仓债 券基金。 这个操作,是投顾组合自动完成的，不 需要投资者操作，比较省心省力。 在2024年2月，以及2025年7月，月薪宝 就分别做了两次再平衡调仓，为组合贡 献了不错的收益。 组合于是进行了调仓: ·止盈部分股票，加仓债券，恢复比例; ·卖出部分规模不足2亿的基金,避免遇 到清盘。 调仓后,组合中的股票与可转债类资产 比例,从17%降至14%;债券 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various methods for profit-taking in investments, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages, and provides examples of past investment strategies based on market valuation levels [1][22][81]. Summary by Sections Profit-Taking Methods - Three common methods for profit-taking in single index funds are outlined: 1. Profit-taking based on yield. 2. Profit-taking based on overvaluation. 3. Long-term holding without selling, relying on dividends for profit [5][34]. Method 1: Profit-Taking Based on Yield - This method involves taking profits when the yield reaches a predetermined level, typically around 30%. It is noted that opportunities for this type of profit-taking occur approximately every 3-5 years [7][10]. Method 2: Profit-Taking Based on Overvaluation - The article explains that: - Low valuation is suitable for regular investments. - Normal valuation suggests holding. - High valuation indicates a potential for profit-taking [11][12]. - The valuation can be assessed using the "Screw Nut Star Rating" and valuation tables updated daily [14][18]. Method 3: Long-Term Holding - This strategy emphasizes holding investments for the long term and relying on dividends. It is particularly suitable for high-dividend stocks and index funds [34][35]. Case Studies of Investment Strategies - The article provides examples of successful investment strategies: 1. From 2018 (5-star rating) to 2021 (3-star rating), investments were made in undervalued assets, which were later sold at high valuations [22]. 2. Investments made in 2018 that remain at normal valuation levels, with plans to sell when they reach overvaluation [24]. 3. A strategy initiated in 2024 with investments in the CSI 1000 index, which will be sold when it reaches overvaluation [26]. Automatic Profit-Taking Features - The company offers automatic profit-taking features in its investment advisory products, allowing for seamless transitions from high to low-risk investments when market conditions change [49][56]. Monthly Cash Flow Investment Strategy - The "Monthly Salary" investment advisory product allows for flexible cash flow options, with a projected annual payout of approximately 6% of the total assets [43][44]. Conclusion - The article emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate profit-taking strategies based on individual circumstances and market conditions, while also highlighting the automated features of the company's investment products that facilitate these strategies [81][83].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the investment opportunities and strategies based on different star ratings of the market, specifically focusing on the current 3.x star rating and the appropriate investment combinations for both existing and new funds [1][11][67]. Group 1: Star Rating and Investment Strategies - The "螺丝钉星级" (Screw Star Rating) is used to assess the overall market valuation, with a scale from 1 to 5 stars indicating different investment phases [6][9]. - A 5-5.9 star rating represents the best phase for investing in stock funds, characterized by a high number of undervalued options and limited downside risk [26][28]. - In the 4-4.9 star range, there are still some undervalued options, but the number decreases, and investment amounts should be reduced compared to the 5-star phase [31][32]. - The 3-3.9 star range indicates that most options are either fairly valued or overvalued, making it less favorable for new investments in stock funds [35][39]. Group 2: Current Market Valuation - As of early January 2026, the market is around 3.9 stars, with most options returning to normal valuations and few remaining undervalued [11][67]. - The article notes that during the extreme valuation of 5.9 stars in September 2024, a significant portion of the market was undervalued [12]. - Historical data shows that at 3.7 stars in early 2021, there were no undervalued options available, highlighting the cyclical nature of market valuations [13][36]. Group 3: Investment Combinations - The article outlines various investment combinations suitable for different star ratings, including "主动优选" (Active Selection), "指数增强" (Index Enhancement), and "月薪宝" (Monthly Salary Treasure) [19][30][55]. - The "月薪宝" combination, which includes a higher proportion of stock assets, is currently undervalued, while "主动优选" and "指数增强" have returned to normal valuations [20][21]. - For 4-star phases, a more conservative approach with lower stock exposure, such as the "月薪宝" combination, is recommended to mitigate volatility [33][34]. Group 4: Asset Allocation Strategies - The article suggests using a "100-age" rule for allocating existing funds, where the percentage of stock assets should be based on the investor's age [49][46]. - For new funds, a systematic investment approach (定投) is recommended, particularly during favorable market conditions [51][29]. - The article emphasizes the importance of diversifying investments across different asset types to manage risk effectively [34][57].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various methods for profit-taking in investment strategies, particularly focusing on index funds and the importance of evaluating market conditions to determine when to sell [1][3]. Group 1: Profit-Taking Methods - Method 1: Profit-taking based on return rate, typically considering selling when returns reach 30%. This method is simple but may lead to missing out on significant bull market gains [4][6]. - Method 2: Profit-taking based on high valuation, using a star rating system to assess market conditions. A higher star rating indicates a higher valuation, suggesting it may be time to sell [7][10]. - Method 3: Long-term holding without selling, relying on dividends for income. This strategy is less stressful but requires investment in high-dividend stocks [32][33]. Group 2: Case Studies - Case Study 1: From 2018 to 2021, investments made during a low valuation phase yielded significant returns as the market transitioned to a high valuation phase [20]. - Case Study 2: Investments made in 2018 that remained at normal valuation levels until 2026, indicating a strategy of holding through market fluctuations [22]. - Case Study 3: Investments in the 中证1000 index from a low valuation in 2024 to a high valuation in 2026, demonstrating the effectiveness of a buy-low, sell-high strategy [25]. Group 3: Market Insights - The market's star rating fluctuates, with a noted drop to 5.9 stars in September 2024, indicating a significant number of undervalued stocks at that time [16][17]. - The article emphasizes that each bull market varies in duration and magnitude, suggesting that a flexible approach to profit-taking is essential [28][30].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the investment strategies suitable for different star ratings in the market, emphasizing the importance of evaluating market conditions and adjusting investment portfolios accordingly [1][12]. Group 1: Star Ratings and Investment Strategies - The "螺丝钉星级" system is used to assess market valuations, with ratings ranging from 1 to 5.9 stars indicating different investment phases [5][6]. - A 5-5.9 star rating represents the best phase for investing in stock funds, with opportunities for both regular investments and asset allocation [17]. - A 4-4.9 star rating indicates a reduction in undervalued options, suggesting a cautious approach to stock fund investments, with strategies like dollar-cost averaging and diversified allocations recommended [18]. - A 3-3.9 star rating shows that most options are at normal or high valuations, with few undervalued choices available, indicating potential profit-taking opportunities [19][21]. Group 2: Market Valuation Trends - As of January 2026, the market is around 3.9 stars, with most assets returning to normal valuations and few remaining undervalued [7][12]. - Historical data shows that in September 2024, the market dropped to a 5.9 star rating, with a significant portion of undervalued assets, while in early 2021, the market was at 3.7 stars with no undervalued options [7][21]. - The article highlights the importance of monitoring market conditions and adjusting investment strategies based on the star rating system to optimize returns [13][14]. Group 3: Investment Combinations - Different investment combinations are recommended based on the star ratings, with specific strategies for each level [9][11]. - For example, the "月薪宝" combination is suitable for a long-term investment horizon with a focus on stock and bond funds, while "主动优选" and "指数增强" are recommended for higher stock allocations [11]. - The article emphasizes the need for investors to adapt their strategies based on market conditions and the star rating to maximize investment effectiveness [10][15].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of diversifying asset allocation during market downturns, suggesting a strategy based on the formula "100 - age" for determining the percentage of assets to allocate to stocks and bonds [2] - For stock assets, it is recommended to invest more during 4-star to 5-star market phases, while gradually reducing investment as the market rebounds [2] - For new income, such as monthly salaries or year-end bonuses, it is advised to use a systematic investment plan (SIP) to manage long-term unused funds [4] Group 2 - The article suggests that during 3-star and above market phases, investors should consider systematic investments in bond assets [4] - A survey indicates that a typical investor should allocate about 20% of new income for systematic investments, which is considered a reasonable proportion [4] - The article introduces the "Screw Nut" investment advisory combinations, which include both stock and bond-focused portfolios to meet family asset allocation needs [5]

Group 1 - The article discusses the strategy of "equity and fixed income" allocation, emphasizing the benefits of incorporating higher-risk assets like stocks and convertible bonds to enhance returns while managing risk [3] - It highlights the long-term higher returns of stocks compared to fixed income, which significantly improves the long-term returns of the "fixed income +" strategy [3] - The negative correlation between stocks and bonds helps to reduce overall volatility risk [3] Group 2 - The article explains the need for rebalancing in a portfolio where stocks and bonds are allocated at a fixed ratio, as market fluctuations can alter the original allocation [4] - An example is provided where an initial allocation of 40% in stock funds and 60% in bond funds may change due to differing performance, necessitating rebalancing to restore the original ratio [4] - A common rebalancing strategy based on market valuation is mentioned, which is inspired by Graham, Buffett's mentor [5] Group 3 - The rebalancing strategy involves taking profits from stocks when their proportion is high and reallocating to bonds, and conversely, selling bonds to buy stocks when the stock market is undervalued [6] - This approach not only reduces volatility risk but also facilitates a "buy low, sell high" mechanism, allowing for increased investment during market lows and securing profits during market highs [6] - The article cites examples like "Yuexinbao" and "365-day investment advisory portfolio" that effectively implement stock-bond allocation and rebalancing as part of the "fixed income +" investment strategy [6]