巴外交部发言人安德拉比18日也表示，巴基斯坦观察到7日至15日期间，印度河主要支流杰纳布河水流 出现"突然且不寻常的变化"，这表明印度在没有任何事先通知、数据共享或信息交换的情况下单方面放 水。印度此举不仅破坏了国际法，而且对区域和平与睦邻友好关系构成严重威胁。他警告称，"任何操 纵河流流量的行为，尤其在巴农业周期的关键阶段，都会直接威胁该国粮食安全、经济和河流沿岸数百 万人的生计"。巴基斯坦《黎明报》称，据巴官员透露，好几个村子的农民由于水流中断，已无法给小 麦等作物灌溉。 巴基斯坦水资源部数据显示，10日至16日，杰纳布河流量急剧下降，一度远低于该河流过去10年同期平 均流量。随后，杰纳布河流量又急剧增加。《国民报》称，杰纳布河水流的紊乱，正是因为印方利用上 游巴格利哈尔水电站进行突然蓄水和泄洪。据巴媒报道，对巴方的询问，印方仍未回应。 印媒Zee News称，巴基斯坦可继续为《印度河用水条约》的中止哀嚎，而印度正在寻求更好地利用河 流系统。印度的立场凸显出印度在对待印度河流域的方式上发生了战略转变——将不再在主权权利、地 区发展和长期水资源安全等方面"单方面让步"，同时将水资源外交作为一种发展和战略工具 ...

据法新社报道，美国国务卿鲁比奥19日称，归根结底要由俄乌双方来达成协议，美国不能强迫乌俄达成协议。美国正在努力找到俄乌均可接受的 共识。他还称，虽已取得"进展"，但仍有许多工作要做。 据路透社报道，美乌欧官员此前称，已在对乌安全保障方面取得进展。但这些条款是否能被俄接受仍不明朗。普京19日在"年度盘点"活动上未做 出任何妥协，称俄结束冲突的条件从未改变。他曾于2024年6月提出，要求乌放弃加入北约、乌从乌东部4个地区撤军等。 【环球时报驻俄罗斯特派记者 肖新新】据路透社21日报道，俄罗斯总统特别代表德米特里耶夫20日在美国佛罗里达州迈阿密同美国特使威特科 夫、总统特朗普的女婿库什纳等美方代表举行新一轮会谈，继续就结束俄乌冲突以及俄乌"和平计划"进行磋商。德米特里耶夫称，当天举行的会 谈"具有建设性"，21日会谈将继续进行。 据报道，乌谈判代表团团长、乌国家安全与国防委员会秘书乌梅罗夫此前称，乌方19日在美国与美方及欧洲方面就"和平计划"草案进行新一轮磋 商。乌美同意就后续步骤继续共同开展工作。法新社称，威特科夫、库什纳19日在迈阿密会见了乌方及英法德代表。 据乌通社报道，乌总统泽连斯基20日称，美方提议举行乌 ...

0:00 / 0:13 【环球时报驻美国特约记者 李致 环球时报特约记者 王逸】美国政府当地时间20日证实，在委内瑞拉附 近海域扣押一艘油轮。这是近几周来美国第二次在委附近扣押油轮，而据英国《卫报》报道，最新被扣 押的油轮并不在美国公开的制裁实体名单上，这可能意味着封锁升级。委政府20日谴责称，这一严重 的"盗窃和劫持"行为触犯了国际法，委方将诉诸联合国安理会和其他多边组织以采取相应行动。同时， 古巴、巴西和伊朗都对委内瑞拉表达支持。 据美国《纽约时报》报道，美国国土安全部部长诺姆20日在社交媒体X上证实，美国在委内瑞拉附近海 域扣押了一艘油轮，并称"美国将继续追查非法转移受制裁石油的行为，这些石油被用于资助该地区的 毒品恐怖主义活动"。诺姆还发布了一段视频，视频似乎显示美军士兵从直升机上速降到甲板上。美国 哥伦比亚广播公司称，此次行动由美国海岸警卫队主导，登船检查由一支专业战术小组执行。行动涉及 多个联邦机构，包括美国海军。《纽约时报》称，被扣油轮名为"世纪"号，载有委石油，不久前刚离开 委内瑞拉，悬挂巴拿马国旗。 美国在交附近海域加押第二艘海轮 委内瑞拉谴责: 这是盗窃和绑架行为 资料视频 来源： 外媒综 ...

本项民调自2006年启动以来，在多个年份询问民众"您认为中国已经是世界性强国了吗"。2006年，回答"是""不完全是""不是"的比例分别为20%、51%和 24%。而2025年，回答"是"的比例升至45%，"不完全是"和"不是"的比例分别降至44%和8%。20年来，认同"中国已是世界性强国"的民意比例翻了一番，可 见中国民众面对世界时更加从容自信。 2006年至2013年以及2025年，调查追问了"中国已具备世界性强国的哪些条件"。数据显示，2006年至2013年，调查列举的"政治及外交影响力""经济实 力""军事实力""文化影响力"选项在多数年份获选比例未过半。而今年，4组数据均达到或超过一半，分别为63%、62%、70%和50%。当前国内民意对我国 政治、外交、军事、经济、文化实力的认可显著提升。超七成受访者认为在中国生活最安全（76%）、最方便（74%），为自己是中国人感到自豪 （76%），认同"天下兴亡，匹夫有责"（74%）。 【环球时报报道 记者 易佳 张琪 吴昱瑶 夏温新 李萌】 编者的话： 在动荡与希望交织的2025年，《环球时报》开展了第20次"中国人看世界"年度调查。自 2006年以来，这项 ...

Core Viewpoint - The imposition of a 50% tariff by the United States has severely impacted India's major export sectors, particularly textiles, apparel, and leather, pushing many small and medium enterprises to the brink of bankruptcy and threatening hundreds of thousands of jobs [1][3]. Group 1: Impact on Industries - The textile industry in Tamil Nadu is facing a significant crisis due to the loss of orders, with confirmed losses amounting to 150 billion rupees (approximately 11.79 billion yuan), leading to a production cut of up to 30% [3]. - Tamil Nadu accounts for 28% of India's textile exports, providing employment for around 7.5 million workers, highlighting the critical role of this sector in the local economy [3]. - The crisis has resulted in layoffs and wage delays, with international buyers shifting orders to competitors like Vietnam, Bangladesh, and Cambodia, which have more favorable tariff conditions [3]. Group 2: Government Response and Trade Strategy - The Indian government is accelerating negotiations for free trade agreements with other countries to diversify export markets beyond the U.S., including recent visits to Jordan, Ethiopia, and Oman to strengthen bilateral cooperation [4]. - India has signed a comprehensive trade agreement with Oman to enhance bilateral trade in engineering products, textiles, and agricultural products [4]. - Ongoing negotiations with the European Union, New Zealand, and Chile aim to reduce trade barriers and expand export channels, reflecting a strategic shift to enhance resilience and stability in overall export growth amid rising global trade uncertainties [4].

Core Viewpoint - Chinese robotics technology is gaining significant recognition and acceptance in international markets, particularly in educational institutions in Germany and the United States, showcasing China's advancements in the field and its competitive pricing compared to Western counterparts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Chinese Robotics in Education - Chinese humanoid robots, such as those developed by Yushu Technology, are being integrated into university curricula in Germany, serving as teaching tools and research subjects [2]. - The presence of Chinese robots at major technology exhibitions in Germany has attracted considerable interest from students, indicating a shift in perception towards Chinese technology as a leader in robotics [2][5]. - American students are increasingly recognizing that Chinese humanoid robots are not merely "catching up" but are leading in various engineering aspects, using terms like "practical" and "scalable" to describe them [3][6]. Group 2: Competitive Advantages of Chinese Robotics - Chinese robotics companies benefit from a larger pool of STEM graduates and significantly higher investments in AI and robotics compared to the EU and the US, while also offering lower prices for similar capabilities [2]. - The engineering completeness of Chinese robots, which are often mass-produced and commercially validated, makes them suitable for educational purposes, unlike many Western prototypes [3]. - Chinese companies like Yushu Technology and Yuanluobo are adopting open ecosystems, allowing for easier integration of additional technologies, which contrasts with the more closed approaches of some Western firms [7]. Group 3: Market Opportunities and Cultural Exchange - Collaborations between Chinese robotics firms and top global universities are seen as mutually beneficial, enhancing brand recognition among future consumers while providing valuable feedback to improve technology [6][7]. - The affordability of Chinese robots is a significant factor in their international appeal, with companies innovating to reduce costs through new designs rather than just mass production [7]. - The cultural interest generated by advanced Chinese technology is leading to inquiries about language and cultural education, indicating a broader impact beyond just technological exchange [8].

Core Viewpoint - The World Trade Organization (WTO) has authorized the European Union (EU) to implement trade countermeasures against the United States in a long-standing olive trade dispute, further straining the already tense bilateral economic relations [1] Group 1: Trade Dispute Details - The WTO's arbitration body ruled in October 2025 that the EU can impose countermeasures on U.S. goods valued at up to $13.64 million annually due to the olive trade dispute [1] - The EU has requested authorization from the WTO to suspend tariff concessions and other obligations on U.S. imports, with a list of affected U.S. products to be published in due course [1] Group 2: Impact on Market Shares - Since the U.S. imposed tariffs on Spanish olives in August 2018, Spain's market share in the U.S. has plummeted from 49% in 2017 to 19% in 2024 [2] - As of August this year, the overall tax burden on Spanish olives has reached 46% due to an additional 15% tariff on EU goods [2] Group 3: U.S. Response and Trade Relations - A U.S. trade representative stated that the WTO ruling will not affect the existing anti-dumping and countervailing duties on Spanish olives, which are intended to protect U.S. producers from unfair trade imports [2] - Despite historical ties, U.S.-EU relations have become increasingly strained over the past year, with the U.S. threatening reciprocal measures against the EU in response to significant fines imposed on American tech companies [2]

Core Viewpoint - PostNord, formed by the merger of Danish and Swedish postal services, will cease letter delivery across Denmark by the end of this year, with the last batch of letters being delivered on December 30 [1] Group 1: Company Operations - PostNord has shifted its focus in Denmark from traditional letter delivery to parcel delivery due to a more than 90% decline in physical letter volume since the 21st century, driven by the rise of digital communication and online shopping [1] - Following the cessation of letter delivery, a private courier company named Dao will take over the letter delivery service in Denmark, as mandated by Danish law [1] - PostNord has begun dismantling mailboxes across Denmark, and unused Danish stamps will be refunded within a limited timeframe [1] Group 2: Market Trends - Denmark has established a digital identity system, with official communications defaulting to digital mail, allowing only 5% of the population to opt for physical mail [3] - The scarcity of traditional physical letters has increased their perceived value, as recipients recognize the time and effort involved in writing them [3] - Research indicates that young Danes aged 18 to 34 send letters two to three times more than other age groups, suggesting a potential revival of letter writing among the youth [3]

Core Viewpoint - The recent incident involving a SpaceX Starlink satellite losing control and exploding in low Earth orbit has heightened global concerns about the risks of satellite collisions and space debris accumulation [1][2]. Group 1: Incident Details - A Starlink satellite experienced an accident on the 17th, resulting in the formation of a debris field in low Earth orbit [1]. - The satellite fell from an altitude of 418 kilometers, indicating a possible explosion due to internal issues rather than a collision with another object [1]. - SpaceX engineers are investigating the cause of the incident, which appears to be an internal explosion, and are coordinating with NASA and the U.S. Space Force for tracking [1]. Group 2: Industry Concerns - Since the launch of the Starlink project, SpaceX has deployed over 10,000 satellites, with approximately 9,300 currently operational [2]. - The increasing number of satellites in low Earth orbit raises concerns about potential collisions due to factors such as radiation, micrometeoroids, or internal failures [2]. - Predictions indicate that the total number of satellites in low Earth orbit could surge from 24,000 to 70,000 by the late 2020s, exacerbating the risk of collision and debris generation [2]. Group 3: Collision Risk Mitigation - SpaceX claims that Starlink satellites are designed to operate in low orbits to ensure that any uncontrolled satellites can quickly re-enter the atmosphere, reducing the risk of becoming long-term space debris [3]. - Despite these measures, the average time for a catastrophic collision to occur after a satellite loses maneuverability has decreased from 121 days in 2018 to just 2.8 days currently [3].

Group 1 - The Bank of Japan raised its policy interest rate by 25 basis points to 0.75%, marking the highest level in 30 years, signaling a significant shift in monetary policy [2][5] - The central bank indicated that there is room for further rate increases as long as the economic growth outlook does not change significantly [2] - The recent depreciation of the yen, which fell to a 10-month low against the dollar, was a key factor prompting the rate hike, as it has led to rising import-driven inflation [2][6] Group 2 - The Bank of Japan aims to stabilize inflation around 2% while promoting real wage growth, which has been negative, to achieve sustained economic growth [3] - Concerns have been raised that the rate hike could exacerbate economic downturn risks, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises facing increased financing costs [4] - The rising interest rates are expected to negatively impact household finances, with estimates suggesting an annual increase in expenses for indebted households [4] Group 3 - Despite the interest rate hike, the yen's exchange rate did not improve and continued to depreciate, reflecting a lack of confidence in the effectiveness of the monetary tightening [6] - Japan's trade balance has shown a deficit for four consecutive years, contributing to ongoing depreciation pressures on the yen [6][7] - The government's recent economic stimulus plan, amounting to 18.3 trillion yen, has raised concerns about fiscal discipline and could further undermine the yen's credibility [7]