经济日报记者 吴浩 蓝天白云下，一台台风机迎风转动，一排排光伏板熠熠生辉……内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市察哈尔右 翼中旗（以下简称"察右中旗"）用多年时间，大力发展新能源产业，为区域经济社会高质量发展注入了 绿色澎湃动能。 察右中旗火电灵改配置新能源项目，是该旗"十四五"新能源产业发展的重点工程。走进总投资39.5 亿元、总装机96万千瓦的察右中旗火电灵改配置新能源项目施工现场，机械轰鸣，工人们忙着进行安 装、铺设、焊接等作业。"项目启动以来，察右中旗主动靠前服务，积极协调解决用地、环保、资金等 难题，大幅压缩审批时间，有力推动项目建设进程，首台风机基础现已完成浇筑，力争今年12月全面建 成投产，预计投产后年上网电量可达23亿千瓦时。"丰电能源公司察右中旗火电灵改配置新能源项目经 理李凯说。 为了推动新能源产业发展，察右中旗还适时提出"一手抓能源基地建设，一手抓装备制造产业发 展"。此前，察右中旗成功招商引资太重集团在当地建设风电制造基地，填补了新能源装备制造领域的 空白。 "目前，公司建成年产600台兆瓦级风力发电机组和5万吨塔筒生产能力的风力发电装备制造基地， 实现了主体设备的本地化生产。"太重（察右中旗）新能 ...

Economic Overview - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) reported that the construction project list for this year, amounting to 800 billion yuan, has been fully allocated, and the central budget investment of 735 billion yuan has been largely distributed [1] - In the first half of the year, China's economy showed resilience and performed better than expected, with major macro indicators indicating positive trends [1][2] - The contribution rate of final consumption to economic growth reached 52%, with retail sales of consumer goods increasing by 5% year-on-year [1] Consumer Market Dynamics - The "old-for-new" consumption initiative has driven sales exceeding 1.7 trillion yuan, with significant growth in retail sales of home appliances and communication equipment [1] - The NDRC emphasized the importance of enhancing consumer capacity and willingness, alongside high-quality supply to stimulate new demand [2] - The logistics cost as a percentage of GDP decreased to 14%, the lowest on record, saving over 130 billion yuan in logistics expenses [2] Unified National Market Development - The establishment of a unified national market is progressing, with a focus on optimizing resource allocation and reducing market transaction costs [3] - The NDRC plans to implement measures to strengthen domestic circulation and ensure economic stability amid external uncertainties [3][4] - The government aims to enhance employment stability, boost consumption, and expand effective investment as part of its economic strategy [4] Policy and Regulatory Framework - The NDRC has initiated a mechanism for regular communication with private enterprises to gather insights for policy formulation [4] - Ongoing efforts include addressing "involution" competition through legal revisions and policy adjustments [4] - The NDRC is committed to maintaining policy continuity and flexibility to adapt to external pressures while ensuring economic stability [4]

Group 1 - Fuzhou New Area (Changle District) is celebrating the 10th anniversary of its approval as a national-level new area in 2025, focusing on high-quality development driven by digital economy [1] - The digital economy in Fuzhou New Area has surpassed 75 billion yuan, showcasing a significant transformation from a small to a robust industry [1] - The region is leveraging its advantages in digital infrastructure, including the Fujian Big Data Exchange and the Fujian Supercomputing Center, to establish itself as a digital industry hub in Southeast China [1][3] Group 2 - Fuzhou's development strategy emphasizes the importance of its geographical advantages, particularly its rivers and seas, as key to its future growth [2] - The Fuzhou New Area is a core area for the "3820" project and the "Digital Fujian" strategy, with policies supporting the digital economy and a 10 billion yuan fund established for digital industry development [3] - The establishment of a regional international communication business outlet marks a significant upgrade for Fujian, enhancing its role as a communication hub in the Asia-Pacific region [3] Group 3 - The textile industry in Fuzhou New Area is a major contributor, with an output value exceeding 160 billion yuan, accounting for 63% of the district's industrial output [4] - Traditional industries are being integrated with industrial internet technologies, facilitating a smooth transition to new growth drivers [4] - Innovations in energy-saving technologies and AI-driven quality control systems are being implemented in textile manufacturing, enhancing efficiency and reducing costs [5][6] Group 4 - Fuzhou New Area is focusing on six key industries: digital economy, new materials and energy, new displays, food storage, pharmaceuticals, and cultural tourism [7] - The region is home to advanced manufacturing facilities, such as the largest ultra-wide polarizer production base, which utilizes cutting-edge technology [7] - The biopharmaceutical sector is emerging as a new economic growth point, with companies adopting advanced production equipment to enhance output capacity [8] Group 5 - The Fuzhou New Area is actively developing smart transportation and healthcare systems, integrating AI technologies into various sectors [8] - A comprehensive digital economy ecosystem is being established, with initiatives like the "Hundred Factories Renewal Plan" aimed at modernizing traditional industries [9] - The region is poised to capitalize on the new technological revolution and industrial transformation, with a complete digital economy industrial chain gradually taking shape [9]

Core Insights - The ratio of total logistics costs to GDP in China decreased to 14% in the first half of the year, reflecting improved supply chain efficiency and resulting in savings of over 130 billion yuan [1][2] - The government aims to reduce this ratio to approximately 13.5% by 2027 through comprehensive reforms in transportation, industry supply chain integration, and logistics network development [1][3] - The decline in logistics costs is attributed to industrial upgrades and technological advancements, particularly in optimizing economic structure and accelerating logistics technology innovation [1][2] Group 1 - The total logistics costs in relation to GDP dropped by 0.1 percentage points from the previous quarter and by 0.2 percentage points year-on-year, indicating a positive trend in cost reduction [1] - The implementation of a national unified market has addressed issues such as industry monopolies and regional protectionism, which previously inflated logistics costs [2] - Experts emphasize the importance of reducing institutional transaction costs as a key factor in lowering overall logistics expenses [2][3] Group 2 - Current logistics costs in China remain higher than the average levels in developed countries, necessitating further efforts to break down bottlenecks in cross-border logistics and multimodal transport [3] - Local targets set by cities like Shanghai and Guangdong aim for even lower logistics cost ratios than the national average, providing additional leeway for overall cost reduction [3] - Future strategies should focus on leveraging digital technologies, enhancing infrastructure, and collaboratively reducing institutional costs to promote high-quality development in the logistics sector [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights that China's logistics costs have decreased significantly, with the ratio of social logistics costs to GDP dropping to 14% in the first half of the year, resulting in savings of over 130 billion yuan [1][2] - The reduction in logistics costs is attributed to enhanced supply chain efficiency and technological advancements, which have collectively contributed to the decline in costs [1][3] - The government aims to further reduce the logistics cost to GDP ratio to approximately 13.5% by 2027, with comprehensive measures outlined in the "Action Plan for Effectively Reducing Social Logistics Costs" [1][2] Group 2 - Digitalization and green transformation are fundamentally changing the logistics industry, with companies leveraging digital technologies to optimize management systems and reduce empty transport rates [2][3] - Addressing institutional costs is crucial for lowering overall logistics costs, as issues like industry monopolies and regional protectionism have been effectively tackled this year [2][3] - To achieve the 2027 target, a focus on policy implementation, technological innovation, and regional collaboration is necessary, with specific local targets set by cities like Shanghai and Guangdong [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful hosting of the "Eat in Fuding: Drunk in Mountains and Seas" food festival, which attracted over 300,000 visitors and aimed to establish Fuding as a nationally influential food culture brand [1] - Fuding City, recognized as China's first food landmark city, boasts a rich culinary heritage with 378 local snack varieties, of which 104 have been awarded national recognition [1] - The food industry in Fuding is projected to generate over 6 billion yuan in comprehensive output value in 2024, creating nearly 100,000 jobs [1] Group 1: Tourism and Cultural Integration - Fuding's unique geographical location and rich cultural landscape enhance its appeal as a tourist destination, offering visitors a blend of culinary experiences and scenic beauty [2] - The city has developed a "tourism + food" model to leverage the "spillover effect" of its culinary offerings, driving overall tourism growth [1][2] - The revitalization of historical areas, such as the Xianpu Village, has transformed them into cultural tourism hotspots, attracting visitors to explore ancient architecture and local traditions [3][4] Group 2: Economic Impact and Visitor Engagement - In the first half of the year, Fuding received 5.68 million tourists, generating a tourism revenue of 7.11 billion yuan [5] - The integration of food, nature, and culture in Fuding's tourism strategy has led to increased visitor engagement and spending, benefiting local communities [4][5] - The establishment of modern accommodations, such as the Xianpu Mountain House, has enhanced the visitor experience by combining traditional architecture with contemporary design [3][4]

谈及未来，王水永说："汇川实业将不断推动代工业务向'技术输出'转型，将非洲优质原料与河南 制造技术深度融合，构建'非洲原料—河南制造—全球销售'的模式。公司不仅要卖咖啡，还要卖'咖啡解 决方案'。"(本文来源：经济日报 作者： 夏先清 杨子佩) 汇川实业成立于2019年，公司创始人王水永瞄准全球精品咖啡豆核心产区埃塞俄比亚，借助共 建"一带一路"机遇，与当地建立直采供应链。"我们是中国最早采用埃塞俄比亚全产区咖啡豆的冻干咖 啡企业之一，如今国内埃塞俄比亚冻干咖啡粉80%以上是通过我们公司生产的。现在我们的车间里，烘 焙、冷萃、冻干、罐装全流程设备均实现国产化，冻干咖啡粉年产量也提升至1000吨，成本优势已经转 化为产品竞争力。"王水永说，公司已为国内几十个新茶饮与咖啡品牌提供代工服务，年产值超5亿元。 "代工做得再好，品牌附加值始终是短板。"王水永的危机意识催生了公司实行线上线下"双轨战 略"：2022年，自有品牌上线电商平台，以高性价比与风味多样性迅速打开市场。"我们不打'价格战'， 而是用全链成本把控打'价值战'。"王水永坦言，去年"双11"期间，公司生产的冻干咖啡粉复购率超 40%。 为企业提供"咖啡解 ...

南阳以"新"求变，积极发展合成生物产业。依托南阳市合成生物研究院的人才和技术优势，打造新 一代"高效、低耗、绿色"的生物发酵产业平台。重点推进无豆日粮必需氨基酸的高效生物合成项目产业 化，推进产油酵母的微生物合成油脂替代项目产业化。大力发展高端生物基材料，探索发展"人造蛋 白"等新型食品，实现食品工业迭代升级。 南阳还持续强化战略引领型实验室建设，加强牧原实验室"一中心一基地"的发展模式，郑州研发中 心有序运行，南阳中试基地首个科技成果转化项目"牧元安粮异亮氨酸项目"进入量产，预计年产值约 2.4亿元。南阳依托牧原实验室等重点科研平台，以及南阳理工学院等高校在工程技术、应用型人才培 养领域的优势，构建起了产学研用融合的技术创新体系。 南阳市委书记王智慧表示，多点联动的集群化布局有力促进多领域协同发展，南阳生物制造产业已 初步形成龙头带动、链群推进、产品研发力强、市场覆盖面广的良好发展格局。 本报郑州8月1日讯(记者夏先清、杨子佩)近日，河南省南阳市发布《南阳市抢抓发展机遇打造生物 制造先导区行动计划》，提出围绕项目牵引、平台建设、要素保障三大重点工作，加快科研成果转化和 产业化应用，助力南阳向"生物制造强市" ...

在天津市津南区中铁十八局集团有限公司总部的中控屏上，记者看到，远在甘肃省临夏州的中铁十 八局兰合铁路项目预制构件厂里，叉车机器人正在输送一个个光滑平整的预制构件，码垛机器人快速精 准地将其摆放整齐。"这条预制构件智能化生产线能满足1200多个模具同时运转，1天可完成5300件预制 构件，生产效率较传统生产线提升近3倍。"该项目负责人高鸿毅介绍。 "2024年以来，中铁十八局锚定发展为实力强劲、行业一流现代化产业集团的目标，推进品质化、 专业化、高端化、精细化、数智化、绿色化'六化转型'。"中铁十八局集团党委书记、董事长闫广天 说。目前，集团已在海底隧道、水下隧洞、长大隧道、特异型桥梁等方面形成技术优势，参与了国内 60%以上海底隧道、50%以上特长隧道的建设。 攻克难题 在中国建筑业协会2024年度行业技术创新大会上，中铁十八局联合系统单位共同研究的"引汉济渭 超长深埋秦岭隧洞关键技术及应用"入选行业十大技术创新名单。 近年来，中铁十八局加大战略性新兴产业布局力度，提升智能化生产水平，让绿色环保业务成为企 业新的增长极。 坐落于广东清远的中国铁建华南清远盾构基地，是由中铁十八局集团市政工程有限公司组建并运营 ...

Economic Performance Overview - All 31 provinces in China have reported their economic data for the first half of the year, showing resilience and steady growth despite a complex environment, with 22 provinces achieving growth rates at or above the national average of 5.3% [1][2] - Tibet led the growth with a rate of 7.2%, while several provinces such as Gansu (6.3%), Hubei (6.2%), and Zhejiang (5.8%) also showed strong performance [2] Regional Economic Contributions - The top ten provinces by GDP in the first half of the year include Guangdong (68,725.4 billion), Jiangsu (66,967.8 billion), and Shandong (50,046 billion), with Guangdong maintaining its position as the largest economy [3] - The total import and export value of Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and Shandong accounted for 64.1% of the national total, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.8% [3] Policy and Investment Trends - Policies aimed at boosting domestic demand and technological upgrades have been implemented, with significant increases in equipment investment in Beijing (99% growth) and retail sales in Zhejiang showing over 60% growth in certain categories [4][5] - The manufacturing sector has seen robust growth, with high-tech manufacturing in Fujian growing by 16.8%, and significant contributions from the aerospace and electronics sectors in Jiangsu [5] Industrial Development and Innovation - In the Northeast, traditional industries are transforming, with significant growth in the manufacturing of transportation equipment in Liaoning [6] - Modern service industries are also thriving, with information technology services in Beijing growing by 11.1% [6] Future Economic Strategies - Provinces are focusing on expanding domestic demand, developing new productive forces, and enhancing reforms to ensure sustainable economic growth in the second half of the year [7][8] - Specific strategies include Guangdong's emphasis on consumption, investment, and export, and Jiangsu's focus on building a unified market and enhancing technological innovation [8][9]