观众在欣赏展出的美术作品。 王朝东摄 本报电（钟欣）台湾学生用细腻笔触描绘憨态可掬的环尾狐猴；北京学生笔下的草原生机勃勃…… 海峡两岸关系协会副会长黄文涛表示，青少年是中华民族的未来，是两岸关系和平发展的希望所在。本 届海峡两岸少儿美术大展，不仅为两岸青少年搭建了展示才华的平台，更筑起一座促进两岸青少年同胞 心灵相通、情感相融的桥梁。 策展人周樱介绍，本次展览以"生命万象"为主题，旨在鼓励青少年认识到生命的珍贵，了解中华文化的 多元和生生不息。"台湾小画家的作品《岛屿的记忆》让我印象深刻，作者通过画作追寻自身的血脉传 承和文化传统。"周樱说，"我们希望画作借助日常的生活和生命状态来促进两岸小朋友交流。" "从达尔文的物种起源，再到中国的创世神话，孩子们在笔下展示出他们对生命的想象。"大陆艺术家谢 丽芳在观赏参展作品后表示，这些画作不仅展现了孩子们丰富的创造力，也体现了共同的文化传承和情 感联结。 (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) 近日，第十六届海峡两岸少儿美术大展北京展开幕，来自海峡两岸及港澳、海外的青少年用画笔共 绘"生命万象"。 本次展览展出近450组作品，呈现不同地域青少年对生命的理解和认识。今年大展还特别展出台 ...

Group 1 - The global economy is performing better than expected but has not reached the necessary level, with signs of potential challenges ahead [1] - Current global uncertainties are rising due to geopolitical changes, technological revolutions, demographic shifts, and environmental damage [1] - Tariff policies have not fully manifested their effects, with potential inflationary pressures arising from compressed corporate profits in the U.S. [1] - A loose financial environment is masking underlying weaknesses, and a significant valuation correction could hinder global economic growth, particularly affecting developing countries [1] - Despite disruptions, most global trade continues to follow established rules, and there is a call to maintain trade as a key driver of economic growth [1] Group 2 - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projected a global GDP growth rate of 3% for this year, with a slowdown expected in 2024 [2] - The IMF will update its economic growth forecasts during its annual meeting in Washington from October 13 to 18 [2]

据新华社北京10月10日电（记者冯歆然、邵艺博）在10日的外交部例行记者会上，有记者问：近期有西 方媒体报道中国向柬埔寨提供大量武器援助，质疑中方在柬泰边境冲突问题上偏帮其中一方，曲解中方 同有关国家的防务合作，引发关注。请问中方对此有何评论？ (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) "中方支持柬泰双方通过对话协商化解争端，支持马来西亚发挥东盟轮值主席国作用，以'东盟方式'推 动政治解决。"郭嘉昆说，中方愿根据柬泰双方意愿，继续以自己的方式劝和促谈，为巩固停火共识、 和平解决争端发挥建设性作用。 郭嘉昆表示，中国同包括柬、泰在内的东盟国家都在开展正常防务合作。个别西方媒体企图借此挑拨中 国同有关国家友好关系，注定不会得逞。 外交部发言人郭嘉昆表示，柬泰边境冲突发生以来，作为柬埔寨和泰国的友好邻邦，中方秉持公正公允 立场，积极劝和促谈，中柬泰外长达成"安宁共识"，中柬泰三方举行非正式会晤，中国外交部亚洲事务 特使多次前往柬、泰穿梭调停。在中国、马来西亚等有关方面积极推动下，柬泰双方达成停火共识，正 在通过双边机制保持沟通。有关各方对中方发挥的不可替代作用表示高度赞赏。 ...

Core Points - The Serbia section of the Hungary-Serbia railway officially opened on October 3, 2023, and began passenger operations on October 8, marking a significant achievement in Sino-Serbian cooperation in railway construction [1][4] - The project faced challenges in aligning Chinese high-speed rail construction management practices with European standards, which were addressed through a multi-level coordination mechanism established by the Chinese team [1][3] - The construction of the railway has integrated Chinese technology and materials, including the use of Chinese steel and communication signal systems, which are new to Serbia [2][3] Group 1 - The Hungary-Serbia railway project is seen as a "steel silk road" that fulfills the long-standing aspirations of the Serbian people and reflects the dedication of Chinese and Serbian railway builders over eight years [1] - The project has successfully implemented Chinese solutions, such as optimizing bridge designs, which reduced costs and construction time, despite initial resistance from Serbian partners [2] - The railway has transformed commuting between Belgrade and Novi Sad, with over 1.2 million passengers transported, demonstrating its impact on local transportation [3] Group 2 - The project exemplifies the successful integration of Chinese wisdom with European standards, showcasing a model for cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative [4] - The introduction of new track-laying technologies and equipment by the Chinese team has contributed significantly to the timely completion and high quality of the railway construction [3] - The railway is expected to bring further changes to Serbia in the coming years, enhancing connectivity and economic development [3][4]

新华社北京10月10日电（记者邵艺博、冯歆然）近期又有一名中国公民入境美国时遭美方无端盘查、羁 押、遣返，限制人身自由超48小时。外交部发言人郭嘉昆10日说，美方有关部门不顾中方反复严正交 涉，持续无端滋扰盘查遣返中国公民，执法手段粗暴，严重损害涉事中国公民合法权益和人格尊严，严 重阻碍两国正常人员往来，中方对此表示严重不满和强烈谴责。 "中方将持续坚定维护海外中国公民的正当合法权益，再次提醒赴美人员警惕相关风险。"郭嘉昆说。 (责编：岳弘彬、牛镛) 郭嘉昆在当日例行记者会上表示，中方奉劝美执法部门立即改弦更张，回到落实两国元首重要共识、维 护两国人民友好交流的正确轨道上来，切实采取有效措施避免类似事件再次发生。 ...

北欧企业持续加码在华投资。截至目前，北欧五国累计对华直接投资超过150亿美元，其中瑞典、 丹麦对华投资额均超过50亿美元，位居欧洲国家前列。北欧企业普遍看好中国经济发展前景，看好中国 超大规模市场潜力。瑞典斯堪尼亚、挪威雅苒国际、芬兰芬欧汇川等北欧企业坚定投资中国，将中国作 为主要生产基地、销售市场和研发中心，深度融入本土汽车、机械、船舶、森工等产供链，共享中国经 济高质量发展机遇。 电动汽车及电池产业成为合作新热点。北欧国家是全球绿色转型的先行者，电动汽车渗透率较高。 比亚迪、蔚来、小鹏等一大批中国新能源汽车已成功进入北欧多国市场，获得当地消费者青睐。中国动 力电池企业也将目光投向北欧国家，例如星源材质在瑞典设立欧洲总部，当升科技将首个海外生产基地 设在芬兰。目前，北欧地区已经成为中国电动汽车及动力电池企业进入欧洲、加快开展产供链合作的重 要市场。 "中国和北欧国家都是多边主义和自由贸易的支持者。我们期待与北欧国家一道，以开放合作和多 边主义应对单边主义和保护主义，共同维护以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制，推进全球贸易投资自由 化便利化，构建开放型世界经济。"王宇鹏说，中方继续欢迎北欧企业积极参加进博会、消博 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Fujian provincial government has implemented a set of 15 comprehensive policy measures aimed at supporting enterprises in increasing their research and development (R&D) investments, focusing on financial incentives and infrastructure development for R&D activities [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The measures include financial rewards and subsidies for enterprises that increase their R&D expenditure [1] - Support is provided for the establishment of R&D platforms by key industry chain leaders and major enterprises, utilizing provincial natural science foundation key projects to create joint funds [1] - A plan for the construction of a pilot innovation service platform system is introduced, offering financial assistance or project support for recognized provincial-level pilot service platforms and common technology platforms [1] Group 2: Talent Development - The measures promote reforms in the training of provincial-level engineering master's and doctoral programs, implementing a "dual mentor" and "dual phase" training system [1] - There is encouragement for researchers from universities and research institutions to serve enterprises in roles such as technology special commissioners and "technology vice presidents" [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the vibrant cultural and economic activities during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays in China, showcasing a blend of traditional celebrations and modern consumer behaviors. Group 1: Cultural Activities - Various cultural activities, including non-heritage performances and immersive experiences, were integrated into tourist attractions, enhancing visitors' cultural engagement [3][8]. - The integration of traditional non-heritage elements into modern tourism has created a unique atmosphere, allowing tourists to participate actively rather than just observe [8][9]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The holiday period saw a significant increase in consumer spending, with the total box office for the National Day holiday exceeding 1.7 billion yuan, indicating a strong recovery in the film and tourism sectors [9]. - The number of cross-regional travelers reached approximately 1.243 billion, averaging over 310 million daily, reflecting robust economic activity and consumer confidence [10]. Group 3: Night Economy - Nighttime cultural and tourism consumption, such as night markets and evening performances, became popular among tourists, contributing to the overall economic vitality during the holidays [6][9]. - The rise of night tourism options, including night cruises and light shows, illustrates the evolving preferences of consumers seeking diverse experiences [6][10]. Group 4: Transportation Developments - The opening of new high-speed rail lines has facilitated easier access to scenic areas, enhancing travel experiences and encouraging longer stays at destinations [10]. - The growth of cruise tourism, with an expected 12.5 million passengers during the holiday, signifies a shift towards more leisurely travel options [10]. Group 5: Community Engagement - Local communities engaged in cultural practices and celebrations, fostering a sense of belonging and national pride among residents and visitors alike [12][13]. - Activities organized at grassroots levels, such as poetry recitals and community feasts, helped strengthen social bonds and cultural appreciation [12].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "involution" in the platform economy, where extreme price competition leads to short-term consumer benefits but long-term harm to industry development and quality [1][5][7]. Group 1: Involution in Platform Economy - The practice of extreme price competition, such as deep discounts and refunds, is a manifestation of "involution" in the platform economy, which sacrifices industry development for short-term consumer gains [1][5]. - The revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law prohibits platform operators from forcing sellers to sell below cost, signaling a shift towards rational competition in the platform economy [1][7]. - The lack of differentiation among platform businesses has led to homogeneous competition, with some companies resorting to price wars to gain market share, which ultimately harms the industry [7][8]. Group 2: Impact on Businesses - Businesses like restaurants and sock manufacturers are experiencing increased sales but declining profit margins due to high delivery costs and platform subsidies that they must partially absorb [2][3][4]. - The implementation of "only refund" rules by e-commerce platforms has added pressure on businesses, as some consumers exploit these rules, leading to increased operational costs [3][4]. - The quality of products is often compromised as businesses engage in price wars, resulting in a cycle of low prices and low quality that is difficult to escape [5][6]. Group 3: Regulatory Responses - Recent policies aim to regulate pricing behavior and promote transparency in the platform economy, including guidelines for platform fees and pricing competition [7][8]. - Major platforms like Meituan and Taobao are taking steps to support small businesses, such as providing financial assistance and improving complaint mechanisms to alleviate the burden of price competition [9][10]. - The government has initiated discussions with major platforms to encourage rational competition and reduce harmful promotional practices [8][9]. Group 4: Consumer Role - Consumers are encouraged to adopt a more rational consumption attitude, avoiding excessive focus on low prices and supporting high-quality businesses [9][10]. - The shift in consumer behavior is seen as a crucial factor in breaking the cycle of involution, as informed choices can help elevate the market for quality products and services [9][10].

双边贸易量质齐升。2024年，中国与北欧五国贸易额达到531.7亿美元，增长8.5%。今年1至8月， 中国与北欧五国贸易额达到379.6亿美元，同比增长7.1%，增速是同期中欧贸易的两倍多。其中，药 品、精密机械是北欧国家对华出口的主力军，电机电气设备、车辆等高附加值产品占比稳步提升，双边 贸易结构持续优化。 北欧企业持续加码在华投资。截至目前，北欧五国累计对华直接投资超过150亿美元，其中瑞典、 丹麦对华投资额均超过50亿美元，位居欧洲国家前列。北欧企业普遍看好中国经济发展前景，看好中国 超大规模市场潜力。瑞典斯堪尼亚、挪威雅苒国际、芬兰芬欧汇川等北欧企业坚定投资中国，将中国作 为主要生产基地、销售市场和研发中心，深度融入本土汽车、机械、船舶、森工等产供链，共享中国经 济高质量发展机遇。 电动汽车及电池产业成为合作新热点。北欧国家是全球绿色转型的先行者，电动汽车渗透率较高。 比亚迪、蔚来、小鹏等一大批中国新能源汽车已成功进入北欧多国市场，获得当地消费者青睐。中国动 力电池企业也将目光投向北欧国家，例如星源材质在瑞典设立欧洲总部，当升科技将首个海外生产基地 设在芬兰。目前，北欧地区已经成为中国电动汽车及动力电 ...