10月1日至8日，花湖机场货邮吞吐量超1.4万吨，同比增长7.7%，创花湖机场货邮吞吐量历史新 高。10月2日，花湖机场开通首条直飞西班牙的定期货运航线，有效推动了湖北与欧洲轻纺工业产业联 动。 "刚到的三文鱼，快来取！"10月4日10时52分，从挪威飞来的B763全货机平稳落地。海里家里鄂州 店老板卫国锋赶往机场，提取了6条新鲜三文鱼。从挪威深海到鄂州餐桌，空中航程约8000公里。一条 三文鱼的"跨洋之旅"，见证了花湖国际机场从"物流通道"迈向"经济枢纽"的变迁。 截至目前，机场已构建起连接17个共建"一带一路"国家、49个国际节点城市的空中大通道。中国民 用航空局发布数据显示：今年1—9月，鄂州花湖国际机场完成货邮吞吐量超108万吨，同比增长58%； 其中国际货邮吞吐量超36万吨，同比增长138%，拉动湖北省外贸增长6.1个百分点；货运航班量达到 2.76万架次，仅次于香港机场、上海浦东机场、深圳宝安机场，位列全国第四。 航线织密成网，通途气贯山河。今年以来，花湖机场"货"力全开，新开法国巴黎、印度班加罗尔等 18条国际货运航线，加密列日、布达佩斯、香港等6条国际货运航线，辐射五大洲、服务全世界。与此 同 ...

北京景山公园附近胡同的一家小火锅店里，食客络绎不绝。火锅的香气透过镂空花窗，溢满半条胡 同。 "今天必须十倍赔偿！我们这顿花了400多，最少赔4000，一分不能少！" "我们小本经营，再商量商量行吗？" "没得商量，卫生不合格，必须赔！" 一阵争吵声传来，大家纷纷侧目。原来，食客小张、小刘在笋片上发现了一只小飞虫。 不久后，案件被起诉至北京市东城区人民法院。原告小张、小刘认为，小火锅店提供的食材不符合 食品安全标准，影响了自己的消费体验，要求火锅店退还就餐费并十倍赔偿。由于诉讼标的额较小，在 征得双方同意后，案件依法适用小额诉讼程序审理。 承办法官陈贝从小张、小刘录制的现场视频中看到，确实如他们所言，盘子里还剩下的3片笋上 面，清晰可见落有一只飞虫。但放大仔细看，这只飞虫形体完整饱满，并无挤压或受损痕迹。火锅店店 主王大姐提供的消杀记录和有害生物消杀服务合同显示，店内每月会由专业公司进行消杀。店主王大姐 表示愿意赔偿，只是认为赔偿金额过高。 "那又怎样？笋片上有虫子是事实，我们有权要求十倍赔偿。"两原告态度坚决。 "是我们的错，我认，但能不能少赔点？"王大姐恳求道。 "根据店家提供的有害生物消杀服务合同、消杀 ...

Core Viewpoint - The actual owners of the taxis are held primarily responsible for the administrative penalties due to unauthorized adjustments of the taxi meters, despite their claims of "industry unwritten rules" [1][3]. Summary by Sections Contractual Agreement - In 2022, individuals Tan and Yang signed an agreement with Tian Company to transfer ownership of a taxi while retaining operational rights, requiring them to pay management fees [1]. Administrative Penalty - Tian Company was fined 50,000 yuan for tampering with the taxi meters, which resulted in inflated fare displays, constituting a violation of measurement accuracy and consumer rights [2]. Court Ruling - The Chongqing Second Intermediate Court ruled that Tan, Yang, Liu, and Jia, as the direct controllers of the vehicles, are primarily responsible for the illegal adjustments, while Tian Company bears secondary responsibility due to management failures [3]. Industry Implications - Unauthorized meter adjustments harm consumer rights and disrupt market order, leading to decreased public trust in the taxi industry and damaging its reputation [4].

Core Insights - The Palace Museum is celebrating its centenary in 2025, marking a transition from a royal palace to a "people's museum" over the past century [2] - The museum is enhancing its exhibitions and cultural outreach, showcasing its rich history and cultural heritage through various events and displays [3][4][6] Group 1: Exhibitions and Cultural Heritage - The exhibition "Heavenly Craftsmanship" at the Ning Shou Palace Garden highlights the restoration techniques and craftsmanship used in the garden's preservation [3] - The major exhibition "A Century of Guardianship" presents the development of the museum over the past hundred years, focusing on the theme of "guardianship" [3] - The "Palace Museum Artifacts Southward Migration" exhibition commemorates the efforts to protect cultural treasures during wartime, featuring over 100 documents and artifacts [4] Group 2: Expansion and Accessibility - The museum's open area has significantly increased, allowing more visitors to experience the vast collection of over 1.95 million artifacts [6] - The North Courtyard of the museum is under development, which will include 12 modern exhibition halls, improving the conditions for displaying artifacts [6] Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Innovation - The Hong Kong Palace Museum serves as a platform for cultural exchange, attracting over 3.4 million visitors since its opening in June 2022 [7] - The museum is actively engaging with global cultural sectors to enhance mutual understanding and appreciation of civilizations [7] Group 4: Youth Engagement and Digital Innovation - The Palace Museum has developed over 3,000 cultural and creative products, with many items frequently sold out due to high demand [9] - The introduction of AR technology in products like the 2026 Palace Calendar allows for interactive experiences, appealing to younger audiences [9] - Various cultural programs and performances, such as "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Palace Museum," have been successful in attracting younger viewers [9]

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is crucial for national development, covering 11 provinces and cities, with an area of approximately 2.05 million square kilometers, accounting for about 21% of the country, and representing over 40% of the national population and economic output [1] Group 1 - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt emphasizes protection over development, showcasing a significant commitment to environmental governance and responsibility [1] - The region has undergone substantial changes due to unprecedented determination and efforts in conservation, highlighting the importance of maintaining ecological boundaries and promoting harmonious human-water relationships [1] - The Yangtze River Economic Belt serves as a coordinating development zone, integrating multiple national development strategies and requiring a systematic approach to enhance policy connectivity and overall regional empowerment [1]

图为贵州剑河县"金钉子"。 沈树忠供图 本期主持人：沈树忠 网友问："金钉子"是纯金打造吗？ 答：其实，"金钉子"不是黄金打造，而是铁、铜、有机玻璃等材质。 "金钉子"得名于横贯北美大陆的铁路贯通时，用18K金打造的一颗铁路道钉。但是，用于地质年代界线 划分确定的"金钉子"并非黄金打造，它们材质各异，都有利于长期保存。 答：钉进"金钉子"的剖面选择有讲究，确立过程也比较复杂。 首先，我们要遴选出完整、岩性单一、化石丰富的剖面，可以有多个"候选者"；然后，组织界线国际工 作组投票确定"金钉子"的剖面；接着，工作组会向国际地层委员会提交提案；提案通常要经过两三个月 的讨论，所属地层分会的所有选举委员(通常由各国从事该方面工作的科学家组成)进行投票，需要获得 2/3以上票数才能通过。值得关注的是，如果第一轮投票没有任何剖面脱颖而出，就需要围绕得票最多 的前两个剖面开展第二轮投票。 投票选出的剖面提交国际地层委员会，同样要进行两三个月的讨论，讨论过后，再由国际地层委员会所 有选举委员进行投票，通过后，剖面就被提交国际地质科学联合会进行正式批准。批准以后，"金钉 子"剖面所在地必须实施保护，并对外开放。提案必须正式发表 ...

Core Insights - The research published in the journal "Nature Geoscience" reveals that changes in ocean sulfate concentrations can alter methane consumption processes, shedding light on the carbon cycle mechanisms behind the extreme global warming and ocean acidification during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) 56 million years ago [1] Group 1: Methane Consumption and Carbon Cycle - Approximately 90% of methane in modern oceans is utilized by microorganisms in sediments under anoxic conditions, producing alkaline substances that mitigate ocean acidification [1] - During the PETM, the sulfate concentration in Arctic seawater was less than one-third of modern levels, leading to a shift where oxygen-consuming bacteria began to "rapidly burn" methane, directly consuming oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide [1] - The reconstruction of carbon dioxide concentrations based on marine phytoplankton molecular traces indicates that during the PETM recovery period, Arctic ocean CO2 levels were 200-700 ppm higher than the global average, indicating a transition from CO2 absorption to emission [1] Group 2: Role of the Arctic in Global Carbon Cycle - The reduction in seawater salinity and sulfate led to methane being decomposed primarily through "rapid burning," resulting in significant carbon dioxide production [1] - This fundamentally altered the Arctic's role in the global carbon cycle, transforming it from a carbon sink to a source of greenhouse gas emissions [1]

这就是理论中的白洞。 要认识白洞，还得从它的"孪生兄弟"黑洞讲起。 20世纪初，物理学家卡尔·史瓦西解出了爱因斯坦广义相对论的一个精确解，这个数学结果预言：如果 一个天体的质量被压缩到某个临界半径(后来称为"史瓦西半径")内，它周围的时空将变得极度弯曲，形 成一个连光也无法逃逸的区域。这个区域就是黑洞。 然而，黑洞的存在曾一度饱受质疑，就连爱因斯坦也认为它只是数学上的假想产物，并非真实存在。 直到1971年，天文观测显示，天鹅座X—1双星系统中伴随蓝超巨星的不可见天体极有可能是一个黑 洞。之后越来越多的观测证据显示，黑洞广泛存在于星系中心和大质量恒星残骸中。2019年，M87星系 中心超大质量黑洞的照片发布，我们得以"看见"黑洞。最近，这个黑洞又有了新照片。 如果把黑洞比作宇宙中的"无底洞"，任何靠近它的物质都会被吞没，连光也无法逃脱，那么白洞恰恰相 反：它不允许任何东西进入，只负责向外"吐"出物质和能量。 杨 科 著名科幻作家刘慈欣在小说《诗云》中曾描写过"微型白洞"，让很多人浮想联翩。想象一下，宇宙中有 这样的天体，像一座永不枯竭的"喷泉"，不断向外喷射光和物质，任何物体一旦接近它，就会被猛 烈"推开"。 ...

本报记者 刘诗瑶 长征十号系列运载火箭第二次系留点火试验。 张馨方摄 近日，我国在文昌航天发射场成功组织实施长征十号系列运载火箭第二次系留点火试验，按计划完成了 全部预定系留点火试验。所谓"系留试验"就是将试验箭体牢牢固定在试验平台上点火试车，拴住它不要 让它飞走。 试验当天，随着指挥中心下达点火指令，火箭一子级试验产品七台发动机同时点火，按预定程序完成多 项试验流程，试验总时长320秒，重点考核了火箭一子级七台并联发动机低工况工作和二次点火启动工 作能力，获取了完整的试验数据，试验取得圆满成功。 长征十号系列运载火箭系留点火试验，按照循序渐进、逐步验证的思路，围绕一级七机并联发动机动力 系统性能验证、回收及重复使用验证两个目标分步推进实施，目的是获取一级七机并联工作状态下的真 实载荷环境特性，并对回收段工作程序进行验证，是释放首飞风险的重要手段。 8月15日下午，我国在文昌航天发射场成功组织实施长征十号系列运载火箭首次系留点火试验。 两次系留点火有何不同？ 专家介绍，第一次系留点火试验主要是考验两型火箭共用的起飞段的工作状态，模拟近1000吨推力的作 用下，各个系统工作的协调性和匹配性；第二次试验重点对火箭 ...

在库车市齐满镇甬库团结村，香梨种植户吉比热力·罗合曼说："村里推广新品种，技术员定期指导修 枝、施肥，香梨品质提高了，价格也涨了上去。"目前，该村已建成规模化种植基地，并通过技术培训 推动香梨种植走向标准化、品牌化。 不只在库车，新疆各地正通过一系列标准化措施，推动大批老果园焕发新生。同时，全疆累计开展技术 培训5万余场，培训农民和技术骨干超过380万人次，果园整体管理水平得到显著提升。 科技正在为传统林果业注入新动力。在温宿国家农业科技园区，无人机精准喷洒生物农药，地下传感设 备实时回传土壤墒情、温度等信息。"互联网+农业"系统实现了林果全生长周期的数字化管理，大幅提 高了果品标准化程度。 走出果园，增值之旅才刚刚开始。 本报记者 贺 勇 阿尔达克 在新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区阿克苏市依干其镇阔什托格拉克村，一辆辆冷链运输车整装待发。果农 侯广大将一箱箱苹果码放装车，笑得合不拢嘴："咱们的苹果品质好、销路广，坐着冷链车能直达全国 各地。" 这样的景象，如今在天山南北处处可见。依托得天独厚的水土光热资源、悠久的栽培历史，以及持续创 新的种植技术和管理理念，新疆林果产业正迈入高质量发展新阶段。如今在新疆，林果业 ...