编者按 党的二十届四中全会审议通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》， 为未来5年中国发展擘画蓝图。这5年也是当代大学生走出校园、开启职业生涯的关键期，如何将国家战 略转化为青年学生"听得懂、用得上"的人生指南？本报特邀3位一线思政课教师，分享他们的课堂探 索。 主持人：中青报·中青网记者 许子威 比如，《建议》提出，"加快高水平科技自立自强，引领发展新质生产力"，就与人工智能、集成电路、 生物医学等相关专业的学生息息相关。"高水平科技自立自强"背后是巨大的政策支持、资金投入和产业 协同，这意味着，无论是国家重点研发计划，还是产学研平台和初创公司，都能为青年提供广阔的实践 舞台，他们将更容易获得进入一流实验室、参与重大项目的机会。 事实上，各行各业都是如此。《建议》提到的建设现代化产业体系、扎实推进乡村全面振兴、建设美丽 中国等目标，都是学生们日常能接触、能参与的现实议题。比如，建设现代化产业体系既涉及高校科研 创新，也关系到毕业生的职业选择；扎实推进乡村全面振兴的实践，在学生日常生活、暑期社会实践中 都能找到鲜活样本。将这些内容融入课堂，能让思政课从"书本理论"转向"生活实践"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of "red gene" cultural heritage in Chinese universities, highlighting how it can enhance the cohesion and sense of belonging among students and faculty, while also serving as a valuable resource for ideological education [1][2]. Group 1: Red Gene Cultural Heritage - The "Northward Spirit" is identified as a crucial cultural force for building a strong education system in China, with roots in the contributions of revolutionary figures and educators in Jilin University [1]. - The conference on "University and the Cultural Transmission of Red Genes" gathered over 300 experts and scholars from more than 130 universities to discuss how to excavate and utilize their own "red genes" to enhance educational outcomes [1]. - The concept of "cultural self-awareness" is highlighted, stressing the need for universities to understand the origins and development of their red cultural heritage [2]. Group 2: Educational Strategies - The use of personalized narratives in teaching red culture is suggested to overcome the challenges of integrating red culture into modern education, with a focus on emotional engagement and individual stories [3][4]. - The creation of original plays and immersive experiences, such as the play "The Beginning," aims to transform red resources into educational tools that resonate with students [3][6]. - Regional red resources are seen as advantageous for ideological education, with examples of innovative courses that engage students through historical immersion [6][7]. Group 3: Institutional Initiatives - Various universities are developing programs to promote red culture, such as training red culture narrators and creating oral history projects to preserve the legacy of historical figures [7]. - The "Red Boat Spirit" is being integrated into educational curricula and activities, with initiatives designed to reach a wide audience across multiple universities [7].

Core Perspective - The event titled "The World Echo of 'Three O'Clock Afternoon' - A 'Takeaway Poetry' Sharing Session" highlights cultural exchange through poetry created by ordinary Chinese workers, showcasing the connection between China and Italy [1][6]. Group 1: Event Overview - The sharing session took place on December 2, 2023, in Rome, featuring poetry recitations, a documentary screening, and musical performances [1][2]. - Local Italian cultural representatives, citizens, and Chinese residents recited multiple poems by Wang Jibing in both Italian and Chinese, enhancing the cross-cultural atmosphere [2][5]. Group 2: Key Participants and Contributions - Wang Jibing, known as the "takeaway poet," and Lin Mingyue, a doctoral student from Italy, recorded a short video for interactive engagement with attendees, emphasizing the friendship formed through poetry [5][6]. - Zhang Lingxiao, a cultural counselor from the Chinese Embassy in Italy, noted that the event symbolizes the enduring friendship between the two countries and offers a glimpse into the authentic and vibrant aspects of China [5][6]. Group 3: Future Plans and Cultural Impact - The event's initiator, Hu Lanbo, announced plans for a touring exhibition to universities and cultural venues in Italy, including Urbino University and Milan University [5]. - The cultural exchange originated from Lin Mingyue's emotional response to Wang Jibing's poem "Three O'Clock Afternoon," which was translated into Italian and published, marking a significant step in promoting Chinese literature abroad [6].

Core Insights - China Unicom's subsidiary in Haixi Prefecture has invested 7.29 million yuan in the Cold Lake Mars Camp area, laying 129 kilometers of optical cable and establishing 12 4G base stations and 1 5G base station, achieving continuous wireless network coverage in the region [1][3] Group 1: Investment and Infrastructure Development - The investment of 7.29 million yuan has been directed towards enhancing communication infrastructure in a remote area known for its unique Martian-like landscape [1] - A total of 129 kilometers of optical cable has been laid, which supports the connectivity of the newly established base stations [1] - The construction of 12 4G base stations and 1 5G base station has been completed, significantly improving wireless network coverage [1][3] Group 2: Tourism and Scientific Research - The Cold Lake area is being developed as a "science fiction tourism" destination, leveraging its unique geological features to attract visitors [1] - The region has also seen the establishment of an astronomical observation base, with investments totaling 3 billion yuan since 2018, making it the largest optical astronomy observation base in Asia [1] - The ongoing development of scientific research facilities includes the construction of new 4G base stations to support the Tsinghua University Deep Space Technology Center and the Purple Mountain Observatory [3] Group 3: Future Network Requirements - As more astronomical observation stations are built, there will be an increasing demand for high-speed networks, massive data storage, and high-performance computing [3] - China Unicom plans to enhance wireless network coverage and improve network quality to meet future challenges related to data storage and computing power [3]

Core Insights - The trade value between Shanghai and Peru has significantly increased by 47.1% in the first ten months of this year, with the "QianKai-Shanghai" shipping route surpassing 5.35 billion yuan in trade value and handling 197,000 tons of goods [1][5]. Group 1: Trade Growth - The "QianKai-Shanghai" shipping route has reduced the shipping time between the two countries from 35-40 days to 23 days, resulting in over 20% savings in logistics costs for businesses [5]. - Peru's exports have shown a notable increase, with a year-on-year growth of 17.3% from January to September 2025, and China remains the largest export destination for Peru [5]. Group 2: Infrastructure Development - QianKai Port, located in Peru, serves as a key hub for trade between Asia and South America, facilitating direct shipping routes that previously required transshipment through Mexico and Panama, thus lowering costs and transit times [3][5]. - The port's construction began in June 2019, and the first cargo ship is expected to arrive on November 7, 2024, marking a significant milestone in the "Belt and Road" initiative in Latin America [3]. Group 3: Product Flow - A specialized "green channel" for high-time-sensitive products has been established by the Yangshan Customs to ensure efficient customs clearance for imported fruits and other goods from Peru [5]. - The export of Chinese manufactured goods to Peru has also increased, with 5,948 domestic vehicles shipped to QianKai Port by the end of November, following the initial shipment of over 1,300 vehicles in July [5].

中国青年报客户端讯（中青报·中青网记者 梁璇）12月4日至6日，2025-2026赛季国际雪联单板及自由式 滑雪大跳台世界杯（北京站）在北京石景山首钢滑雪大跳台"雪飞天"举办。 作为迪卡侬旗下签约运动员，法国单板滑雪名将恩佐·瓦拉克斯在比赛间隙参加媒体见面会，畅谈他多 次到访北京的印象、对中国滑雪运动发展的观察，以及个人冬奥备战进展。 对于即将到来的米兰冬奥会，恩佐透露自己今年5月便进入备战节奏，现阶段核心是专注每一场比赛， 稳步积累奥运积分，"我期待与中国优秀滑雪选手在冬奥赛场相见。" 恩佐深度参与了迪卡侬首款专业滑雪板"En(d)zone 900 Pro"的研发。他说，合作始于品牌支持其全球参 赛的需求，双方共同打造出"兼顾竞技与日常训练"的产品，且"设计中个人特质和偏好得到充分尊重"。 "这是我第5次来北京。"恩佐表示，无论是充满烟火气的胡同、底蕴深厚的古迹，还是多样中式美食， 都让他印象深刻。近期他走访北京与崇礼多处雪场，对首钢滑雪大跳台印象尤为深刻，"我们的赛场附 近就有庙宇古迹、工业遗迹，这样的赛场非常特别。" 谈及中国冰雪运动，恩佐直言自北京冬奥会后，中国单板滑雪发展迅猛，"苏翊鸣等中国选手在冬 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of water resource protection in the Danjiangkou Reservoir area, emphasizing the role of technology and community engagement in safeguarding water quality and availability for millions of households downstream [3][5]. Group 1: Technology in Water Resource Management - Zhang Xuele, a technician at the Danjiangkou Reservoir Management Center, utilizes advanced technologies such as drones and satellite remote sensing to monitor the reservoir's shoreline and detect illegal activities [4][3]. - The integration of an "air-ground-space" perception network enhances the efficiency of inspections, allowing for a broader coverage compared to traditional manual methods [4][3]. - Data collected from these technological tools is compiled into a monthly "Reservoir Inspection Report," which serves as a record of changes in the reservoir area [4]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Education - Zhang actively engages with the local community to promote water conservation, organizing activities and educational sessions to raise awareness about the importance of protecting water resources [5][6]. - A notable instance involved her successfully persuading a local villager to stop using pesticides in sensitive areas, demonstrating the effectiveness of empathetic communication in fostering cooperation [5]. - The article underscores the significance of building relationships with the community to transform resistance into collaboration, ultimately enhancing the collective effort in water protection [5][6]. Group 3: Personal Commitment and Mission - Zhang expresses a deep personal connection to the Danjiangkou Reservoir, viewing her work as a mission to protect a vital resource that supports millions of families in cities like Beijing and Tianjin [5][6]. - The recognition from national leadership, such as a letter from President Xi Jinping, serves as motivation for Zhang and her colleagues, reinforcing the importance of their work in environmental protection [5][6]. - The commitment to water resource protection is portrayed as a continuous effort, with Zhang emphasizing that it requires daily dedication and action rather than mere rhetoric [6].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of tailored dietary supplements during winter, highlighting that not all individuals should follow the same supplementation practices due to varying body constitutions [2][3] - It is advised that individuals with Qi deficiency and Yang deficiency can consume foods like lamb, yam, and lotus seeds, while those with Yin deficiency and excess heat should opt for cooling foods such as lily, duck, and American ginseng [2] - The article warns against the indiscriminate use of "goufang" (traditional Chinese medicinal pastes), stating that it is not suitable for everyone and should be prescribed based on individual constitution [3] Group 2 - The article discusses the common issue of winter fatigue and low mood, suggesting that increased sleep duration and exposure to sunlight can help alleviate these feelings [4][5] - Recommendations for improving energy levels include morning sunlight exposure, acupressure on specific points, and the use of aromatic substances like mint and rosemary [4] - The article also mentions the potential benefits of moderate coffee consumption in the morning to boost energy, while cautioning against excessive intake that could lead to insomnia [5] Group 3 - The article highlights the significance of appropriate physical activity during winter, recommending low-intensity aerobic exercises such as walking and Tai Chi to promote blood circulation without excessive sweating [6] - It advises that outdoor activities should be scheduled during warmer parts of the day to avoid cold-related health issues [6]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the video call between Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng and U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and Trade Representative Katherine Tai, focusing on practical cooperation and addressing mutual concerns in the economic and trade sectors [2] - Both sides positively evaluated the outcomes of the recent economic consultations in Kuala Lumpur and expressed commitment to continue leveraging the economic consultation mechanism to enhance cooperation and address issues [2] - The discussions were framed within the context of the agreements reached during the recent meetings between the leaders of China and the U.S., emphasizing the importance of strategic guidance in improving bilateral economic relations [2] Group 2 - Multiple airlines, including Air China, China Eastern Airlines, and China Southern Airlines, announced an extension of the free ticket change and refund policy for flights to and from Japan until March 28, 2026 [3] - This policy extension comes after the previous deadline of December 31, 2025, indicating a response to ongoing travel concerns related to Japan [3] Group 3 - The tax authority in Beijing has imposed a total penalty of 2.4748 million yuan on internet car reviewer Chen Zhen for tax evasion, which includes unpaid personal income tax of 1.1867 million yuan from 2021 to 2023 [4] - The penalties were enforced under various tax laws, and the total amount has been collected by the tax authority [4] Group 4 - The draw for the 2026 FIFA World Cup was held, revealing the group stage matchups, with a total of 48 teams participating for the first time [7][10] - The tournament will take place in June and July 2026 across 16 cities in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, with specific arrangements made to ensure a balanced distribution of teams from different regions [10] - The draw ensures that top-ranked teams are placed in separate semifinal paths, and each group will contain at least one European team [10]

Core Insights - The article highlights the implementation of a "growth mindset" approach at Maipu Primary School in Fuzhou, which aims to enhance students' psychological resilience and self-perception through positive reinforcement and psychological training [1][2][3]. Group 1: Growth Mindset Implementation - The concept of "growth mindset," introduced by psychologist Carol Dweck, emphasizes that abilities can be developed through effort and learning from mistakes [3]. - The school has established initiatives such as the "Praise Wall" and "Little Orange Lamp" to encourage students to view mistakes as opportunities for growth rather than failures [4][5]. - Research presented at a psychology conference indicated that daily psychological training based on growth mindset principles has led to improvements in students' emotional states, happiness, and motivation [1][3]. Group 2: Psychological Training and Resilience - The school incorporates a "mindfulness aesthetics" training program that combines meditation, poetry appreciation, and artistic creation to help students manage their emotions and reduce anxiety [5]. - Positive feedback mechanisms, such as the "Praise Wall," have been shown to significantly boost students' confidence and psychological resilience [4][6]. - The school aims to create an environment where students feel seen, understood, and supported, fostering their growth and development [8]. Group 3: Parental Involvement - Regular parent workshops are conducted to educate families about the growth mindset, emphasizing the importance of support and encouragement in a child's development [7]. - Parents are encouraged to adopt a more patient and supportive approach, recognizing that growth is a gradual process [7]. - The collaboration between school and home is deemed essential for creating a nurturing environment that promotes psychological well-being [7][8].