Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of a student team from Qingdao Agricultural University, led by Professor Shao Liying, to document ancient trees in Shandong province, emphasizing the cultural and historical significance of these trees and the importance of their preservation [1][2][4]. Group 1: Ancient Tree Documentation - The team has been actively recording ancient trees, including the "World's Oldest Ginkgo Tree" in Shandong, which is over 4,000 years old, and has been recognized by Guinness World Records [2][8]. - The documentation process involves capturing the trees' physical characteristics and the stories surrounding them, which helps in understanding and preserving local history [3][4]. - The team has created a digital archive of videos and images to promote traditional culture and raise awareness about ancient tree conservation [4][8]. Group 2: Educational Impact - The project serves as a "second classroom" for students, allowing them to engage in hands-on learning about ecological protection and cultural heritage [7]. - Students have reported a transformation in their understanding and appreciation of ancient trees, leading to increased interest in ecological conservation [7][8]. - The team has produced over ten documentaries related to ancient tree culture, with notable recognition in various competitions [7]. Group 3: Future Plans - The team plans to expand its efforts by documenting representative ancient tree species and creating thematic documentaries [8]. - They aim to utilize new media platforms to enhance public engagement and awareness about ancient tree protection [8]. - The initiative seeks to ensure that the stories of ancient trees are recognized and valued, thereby preserving historical memories for future generations [8].

Core Viewpoint - Hubei University of Technology is innovating its ideological and political education through a comprehensive "Big Ideological and Political Course" model, integrating various educational methods to enhance student engagement and national consciousness [1]. Group 1: Course Structure - The university has developed a tiered curriculum consisting of 6 mandatory ideological courses, 7 elective ideological courses, and 5 general education courses, forming a complete educational chain from theoretical foundation to personal choice and skill enhancement [2]. - Five mandatory ideological courses have been recognized as provincial-level first-class courses, solidifying the foundation for the "Big Ideological and Political Course" initiative [2]. Group 2: Integration of Industrial Spirit - The "Industrial Patriotism" spirit is deeply integrated into the ideological education, focusing on themes like "China's manufacturing rise" and "new industrialization strategy," while also incorporating ecological civilization and green development into the curriculum [3]. - The university has established a course on "Architectural Structure-1," which has been recognized as a model course for ideological education, demonstrating the integration of industry and education [3]. Group 3: Faculty Development - The university emphasizes the importance of faculty in delivering effective ideological courses, implementing training programs to enhance teachers' teaching design, theoretical interpretation, classroom management, and research capabilities [4]. - A total of 14 national-level research projects have been approved in recent years, reflecting the university's commitment to improving the quality of ideological education [4]. Group 4: Practical Learning - Social practice is viewed as a key component of ideological education, with the university innovating a model that combines classroom learning with real-world experience, allowing students to engage in "walking ideological courses" [5]. - The university has developed a virtual simulation course on "Socialist Core Values," attracting over 8,000 students for immersive learning experiences [5]. Group 5: Cultural Integration - The university has created a cultural education platform through the "Chasing Dreams" course, which involves collaboration among students, alumni, and industry experts to inspire students' aspirations [8]. - A community empowerment model has been established, integrating various educational resources and activities to create a comprehensive cultural learning environment [8]. Group 6: Digital and Media Engagement - The university leverages digital technology to create high-quality online ideological courses, expanding the reach and impact of its educational initiatives [10]. - A three-tiered communication system has been established to enhance the dissemination of positive energy and ideological education through various media platforms, achieving significant engagement [11].

云南省保山市将咖啡产业的未来与青年的发展相绑定，以开放的城市胸怀，向外寻求人才与创新活力。图①②③中青报·中青网记者 张文凌/摄。图④⑤⑥受访者供图 从永昌会堂走出来，保山学院工程技术学院党总支书记段如婷感慨："咖啡产业发展大会不仅是行业的商业 聚会，它还像一个强大的催化剂，从多个层面推动咖啡人才的培养。" 0:00 / 2:49 咖啡产业的人才"破土" 在保山学院资源环境学院的咖啡实验室里，有的学生手握测杯，嗅闻不同产区、不同处理法的咖啡液；有 的学生操作着专业的烘焙机，以不同的温度、时间、风门的参数评估烘焙出的咖啡品质。在这里，咖啡不 再是一杯饮品，而是集农学、化学、工程学乃至市场学于一身的综合研究对象。每一颗豆子，都在学生的 学习与实践中，被拆解、重组、赋予新的理解与可能。 这些学生，是保山学院资源环境学院咖啡科学与工程专业招收的第一批学生。作为云南第二个设立这一专 业的高校，保山学院将课堂变成了真实的咖啡工坊。 随着云南咖啡产业从"种植端"走向"品牌端"，专业人才的匮乏成为产业的短板。为应对这一问题，2024年云 南农业大学创办了全国首个咖啡科学与工程专业。这个专业首次招收了100名本科生，被称为"全 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of basic components like taps and bolts in China's manufacturing industry, emphasizing the need for innovation and quality improvement in these areas to strengthen the country's manufacturing capabilities [1]. Group 1: Educational Initiatives - Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences has been pivotal in developing new processes to enhance the toughness and wear resistance of domestic taps, resulting in a 15% increase in lifespan while reducing costs [1]. - The university celebrates its 40th anniversary, having trained a significant number of skilled technicians and engineers, focusing on aligning talent development with industry needs [2]. - The university's engineering center showcases a blend of historical and modern manufacturing equipment, reflecting the evolution of China's manufacturing sector [2]. Group 2: New Engineering Education - The university is initiating "New Engineering" reforms, focusing on integrating industry needs into academic programs and fostering a talent pool for technological innovation [2][5]. - The curriculum emphasizes practical learning through a "learning by doing" approach, with small class sizes and hands-on projects [3]. - The university collaborates with enterprises to co-develop course materials and practical training environments, ensuring that students gain relevant skills [3][6]. Group 3: Industry Collaboration - The university has established a database of over 700 real-world enterprise cases to enhance the relevance of its educational programs [6]. - A partnership with Tianjin Hongsheng Technology Co., Ltd. has led to advancements in the heat treatment process for high-speed steel taps, addressing common challenges in the industry [7]. - The establishment of the "Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Innovation Center" with Blue Arrow Aerospace marks a strategic collaboration aimed at addressing common technological challenges in the manufacturing sector [9]. Group 4: Student Achievements - Students have engaged in significant projects related to high-speed steel taps, contributing to both academic research and practical applications in industry [8]. - Graduates from the university have successfully transitioned into roles within high-tech companies, demonstrating the effectiveness of the university's industry-aligned training [10]. - The university's focus on practical experience and industry collaboration has resulted in a strong employment rate for its graduates, with many securing positions in leading companies [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts in protecting and revitalizing ancient ginkgo trees in the Baduqi Scenic Area of Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, emphasizing community involvement and modern techniques in conservation [1][2]. Group 1: Community Involvement - Local villager Wu Nanxing donated 2,000 yuan for the protection of ancient ginkgo trees, which are crucial to the local heritage, with over 3,700 trees in the area, accounting for 80% of the ancient trees in Changxing County [1]. - Wu Nanxing has successfully commercialized the use of ginkgo fruits by creating a product called "thousand-year ginkgo fruit noodles," leading him to commit to annual donations for tree protection [1]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - The local government has implemented a comprehensive care and restoration plan for the ancient ginkgo trees, addressing issues such as soil aeration and tree health, with a focus on revitalizing trees that showed signs of decline [1][2]. - Approximately 2,000 ancient ginkgo trees have shown significant improvement in growth due to measures like pruning, fertilization, and pest control, while 121 trees have been treated for health issues through various restoration techniques [2]. Group 3: Technological Integration - The conservation strategy has evolved from general protection to a more refined and digital management approach, utilizing expert resources from various institutions for precise mapping, health assessments, and dynamic monitoring of the ancient ginkgo trees [2].

编者按 党的二十届四中全会审议通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》， 为未来5年中国发展擘画蓝图。这5年也是当代大学生走出校园、开启职业生涯的关键期，如何将国家战 略转化为青年学生"听得懂、用得上"的人生指南？本报特邀3位一线思政课教师，分享他们的课堂探 索。 主持人：中青报·中青网记者 许子威 比如，《建议》提出，"加快高水平科技自立自强，引领发展新质生产力"，就与人工智能、集成电路、 生物医学等相关专业的学生息息相关。"高水平科技自立自强"背后是巨大的政策支持、资金投入和产业 协同，这意味着，无论是国家重点研发计划，还是产学研平台和初创公司，都能为青年提供广阔的实践 舞台，他们将更容易获得进入一流实验室、参与重大项目的机会。 事实上，各行各业都是如此。《建议》提到的建设现代化产业体系、扎实推进乡村全面振兴、建设美丽 中国等目标，都是学生们日常能接触、能参与的现实议题。比如，建设现代化产业体系既涉及高校科研 创新，也关系到毕业生的职业选择；扎实推进乡村全面振兴的实践，在学生日常生活、暑期社会实践中 都能找到鲜活样本。将这些内容融入课堂，能让思政课从"书本理论"转向"生活实践"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of "red gene" cultural heritage in Chinese universities, highlighting how it can enhance the cohesion and sense of belonging among students and faculty, while also serving as a valuable resource for ideological education [1][2]. Group 1: Red Gene Cultural Heritage - The "Northward Spirit" is identified as a crucial cultural force for building a strong education system in China, with roots in the contributions of revolutionary figures and educators in Jilin University [1]. - The conference on "University and the Cultural Transmission of Red Genes" gathered over 300 experts and scholars from more than 130 universities to discuss how to excavate and utilize their own "red genes" to enhance educational outcomes [1]. - The concept of "cultural self-awareness" is highlighted, stressing the need for universities to understand the origins and development of their red cultural heritage [2]. Group 2: Educational Strategies - The use of personalized narratives in teaching red culture is suggested to overcome the challenges of integrating red culture into modern education, with a focus on emotional engagement and individual stories [3][4]. - The creation of original plays and immersive experiences, such as the play "The Beginning," aims to transform red resources into educational tools that resonate with students [3][6]. - Regional red resources are seen as advantageous for ideological education, with examples of innovative courses that engage students through historical immersion [6][7]. Group 3: Institutional Initiatives - Various universities are developing programs to promote red culture, such as training red culture narrators and creating oral history projects to preserve the legacy of historical figures [7]. - The "Red Boat Spirit" is being integrated into educational curricula and activities, with initiatives designed to reach a wide audience across multiple universities [7].

Core Perspective - The event titled "The World Echo of 'Three O'Clock Afternoon' - A 'Takeaway Poetry' Sharing Session" highlights cultural exchange through poetry created by ordinary Chinese workers, showcasing the connection between China and Italy [1][6]. Group 1: Event Overview - The sharing session took place on December 2, 2023, in Rome, featuring poetry recitations, a documentary screening, and musical performances [1][2]. - Local Italian cultural representatives, citizens, and Chinese residents recited multiple poems by Wang Jibing in both Italian and Chinese, enhancing the cross-cultural atmosphere [2][5]. Group 2: Key Participants and Contributions - Wang Jibing, known as the "takeaway poet," and Lin Mingyue, a doctoral student from Italy, recorded a short video for interactive engagement with attendees, emphasizing the friendship formed through poetry [5][6]. - Zhang Lingxiao, a cultural counselor from the Chinese Embassy in Italy, noted that the event symbolizes the enduring friendship between the two countries and offers a glimpse into the authentic and vibrant aspects of China [5][6]. Group 3: Future Plans and Cultural Impact - The event's initiator, Hu Lanbo, announced plans for a touring exhibition to universities and cultural venues in Italy, including Urbino University and Milan University [5]. - The cultural exchange originated from Lin Mingyue's emotional response to Wang Jibing's poem "Three O'Clock Afternoon," which was translated into Italian and published, marking a significant step in promoting Chinese literature abroad [6].

Core Insights - China Unicom's subsidiary in Haixi Prefecture has invested 7.29 million yuan in the Cold Lake Mars Camp area, laying 129 kilometers of optical cable and establishing 12 4G base stations and 1 5G base station, achieving continuous wireless network coverage in the region [1][3] Group 1: Investment and Infrastructure Development - The investment of 7.29 million yuan has been directed towards enhancing communication infrastructure in a remote area known for its unique Martian-like landscape [1] - A total of 129 kilometers of optical cable has been laid, which supports the connectivity of the newly established base stations [1] - The construction of 12 4G base stations and 1 5G base station has been completed, significantly improving wireless network coverage [1][3] Group 2: Tourism and Scientific Research - The Cold Lake area is being developed as a "science fiction tourism" destination, leveraging its unique geological features to attract visitors [1] - The region has also seen the establishment of an astronomical observation base, with investments totaling 3 billion yuan since 2018, making it the largest optical astronomy observation base in Asia [1] - The ongoing development of scientific research facilities includes the construction of new 4G base stations to support the Tsinghua University Deep Space Technology Center and the Purple Mountain Observatory [3] Group 3: Future Network Requirements - As more astronomical observation stations are built, there will be an increasing demand for high-speed networks, massive data storage, and high-performance computing [3] - China Unicom plans to enhance wireless network coverage and improve network quality to meet future challenges related to data storage and computing power [3]

Core Insights - The trade value between Shanghai and Peru has significantly increased by 47.1% in the first ten months of this year, with the "QianKai-Shanghai" shipping route surpassing 5.35 billion yuan in trade value and handling 197,000 tons of goods [1][5]. Group 1: Trade Growth - The "QianKai-Shanghai" shipping route has reduced the shipping time between the two countries from 35-40 days to 23 days, resulting in over 20% savings in logistics costs for businesses [5]. - Peru's exports have shown a notable increase, with a year-on-year growth of 17.3% from January to September 2025, and China remains the largest export destination for Peru [5]. Group 2: Infrastructure Development - QianKai Port, located in Peru, serves as a key hub for trade between Asia and South America, facilitating direct shipping routes that previously required transshipment through Mexico and Panama, thus lowering costs and transit times [3][5]. - The port's construction began in June 2019, and the first cargo ship is expected to arrive on November 7, 2024, marking a significant milestone in the "Belt and Road" initiative in Latin America [3]. Group 3: Product Flow - A specialized "green channel" for high-time-sensitive products has been established by the Yangshan Customs to ensure efficient customs clearance for imported fruits and other goods from Peru [5]. - The export of Chinese manufactured goods to Peru has also increased, with 5,948 domestic vehicles shipped to QianKai Port by the end of November, following the initial shipment of over 1,300 vehicles in July [5].