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养老托育等免税政策再续两年
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:32
2026.01. 20 本文字数:951,阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 陈益刊 一批税收优惠政策到期后再续,最新的一个事关养老托育。 微信编辑 | 小羊 第 一 财 经 持 续 追 踪 财 经 热 点 。 若 您 掌 握 公 司 动 态 、 行 业 趋 势 、 金 融 事 件 等 有 价 值 的 线 索 , 欢 迎 提 供 。 专 用 邮 箱 : bianjibu@yicai.com 1月20日,财政部等6部门发布《关于延续实施养老、托育、家政等社区家庭服务业税费优惠政策的 公告》(下称《公告》),为支持养老、托育、家政等社区家庭服务业发展,决定将去年底到期的相 关税费优惠政策延续两年,延长至2027年12月31日。 从《公告》延续的相关税费优惠政策细节来看,基本与此前保持一致。 《公告》明确,为社区提供养老、托育、家政等服务的机构,提供社区养老、托育、家政服务取得的 收入,免征增值税;在计算应纳税所得额时,减按90%计入收入总额;承受房屋、土地用于提供社 区养老、托育、家政服务的,免征契税等等。 另外,为社区提供养老、托育、家政等服务的机构自有或其通过承租、无偿使用等方式取得并用于提 供社区养老、 ...
欧洲收紧政策,迪拜“铺开红毯”:欧洲富人财富大迁徙?
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:32
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant outflow of high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) from Europe to Dubai, driven by increasing wealth taxes and regulatory constraints in Europe, while Dubai offers a welcoming environment for global capital [3][4]. Group 1: Trends and Motivations - The number of European HNWIs relocating to Dubai is steadily increasing from 2023 to 2025, with a notable acceleration expected in 2024 and 2025 due to discussions around wealth and inheritance taxes in countries like France and the UK [5][6]. - The UK is set to abolish the "Non-Dom" status in April 2025, leading to higher tax burdens for wealthy individuals, while France is seeing a resurgence in calls for a "wealth tax" [6]. - The demand for residency and citizenship in Dubai is rising among UK citizens, influenced by the changing political and financial landscape in the UK [6][7]. Group 2: Demographics of Movers - The primary clients seeking relocation advice are from France, the UK, Germany, Italy, and parts of Scandinavia, with a notable increase in young founders and second-generation business owners [9]. - Approximately two-thirds of those relocating continue to manage their European businesses remotely, while one-third establish operational structures in Dubai [9][10]. Group 3: Real Estate Market Dynamics - The influx of wealth is reflected in Dubai's real estate market, with residential prices in the city center rising by 122% over the past five years [11][12]. - Foreign buyers can acquire properties with a down payment of only 10%-20%, making it an attractive investment opportunity [12]. - In 2025, Dubai's real estate transactions are projected to reach 917 billion dirhams (approximately 1.74 trillion RMB), marking a 20% increase from the previous year [13].
股债震荡“固收+”热度攀升,红利、港股科技成增强主线
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:32
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing interest in "fixed income +" products among investors, driven by the desire for stable returns amid a low-interest-rate environment and market volatility [3][5]. Group 1: Market Trends - The bond market has been under pressure, with the 10-year government bond yield fluctuating above 1.8%, impacting pure bond funds significantly [4]. - As of January 19, 2026, the average return for pure bond funds since the beginning of the year was only 0.11%, with some funds experiencing losses of over 5% [4]. - In contrast, the equity market has shown activity, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through 4000 and 4100 points [4]. Group 2: "Fixed Income +" Product Characteristics - "Fixed income +" products are characterized by a strategy of "bonds as a foundation, equities as an offensive," aiming to balance risk and return [5][9]. - The market size for "fixed income +" funds has increased significantly, from 1.6 trillion yuan at the end of Q4 2024 to 2.5 trillion yuan by the end of Q3 2025, marking a 52% growth [5][6]. Group 3: Investor Sentiment - Investors are increasingly cautious yet optimistic, seeking products that offer both stability and potential for higher returns, which "fixed income +" products provide [5][10]. - The demand for these products is reflected in the inflow of funds, with a notable increase in the scale of secondary bond funds [6]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The bond market is expected to remain volatile, while the equity market may present structural opportunities, making "fixed income +" funds a key focus for wealth reallocation [9][10]. - The industry is anticipated to emphasize strategy differentiation, with a clearer gradient from low to high volatility products [10].
专访大摩徐然:全面降息弊大于利,2026年中国金融体系将逐步回归正循环
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:16
本文字数:2593,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 杜川 "全面降息弊大于利,不应被视为刺激经济的灵丹妙药。"日前,摩根士丹利中国首席金融分析师徐 然在接受第一财经记者专访时表示。 新年伊始,货币政策靠前发力、精准滴灌。1月15日,中国人民银行宣布包含8项措施的政策组合 拳,核心围绕结构性货币政策工具"加量降价",通过下调利率、增加额度等方式,定向支持民营中 小微企业、科技创新等重点领域与薄弱环节。 徐然认为,结构性降息率先落地意味着总量政策大概率不会很快到来。"金融产品是靠利率风险分层 的,降息不会刺激消费和信贷,反而合理的风险定价才会有可持续的信贷供给和需求的合理增 长。"他预计,2026年中国金融体系将逐步回归正向循环,其中,政策层面对降低利率的推动力减 弱,金融资产收益率预计在2026年下半年出现反弹。 全面降息弊大于利 1月19日,再贷款、再贴现利率下调0.25个百分点,资金定向流向民营中小微企业等重点领域。 开年以来,围绕货币政策走向的讨论持续升温,与主流声音形成鲜明对比的是,徐然不赞同全面降准 降息,并强调这一政策选择"弊大于利"。 2026.01. 20 在他看来,监管层最终选择结构性 ...
华侨系非法集资案又遇波折
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:16
2026.01. 20 本文字数:2619,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 张丽华 年关将至。一边是自掏腰包勉强维系登录权限,一边是仅剩半个月的存续窗口期。承载着浙江华侨系 40亿元非法集资案关键证据的"侨行天下APP",正站在彻底关停的悬崖边。半个月后若仍无法解决 后台登录账号失效问题,动态证据可能灭失。 2024年9月,浙江华侨系黄金理财产品暴雷,华侨系大卖黄金理财产品、集纳投资者资金的工具 ——"侨行天下 APP",由数千名投资者自掏腰包 "续命"已有一年多时间。 近日,有投资者代表告诉第一财经记者,侨行天下APP的后台登录账号,因对应的手机号欠费,再 次面临关停:若2月6日前无有效账户登录后台,云商将关停租赁服务。能够完整呈现的交易流程、 参与方痕迹等动态核心证据或将永久灭失,直接影响后续民事诉讼与责任认定的走向。 这场围绕APP存废的博弈,不仅关乎数千投资者的挽损希望,更折射出数字时代电子证据保全的核 心命题——刑事案件办理需同步考量民事维权证据需求,而电子程序的完整留存,正是 "两高一 部"相关规定的明确要求。 投资者两次凑钱给APP"续命",新危机又接踵而至 "现在能登录都是大家一块一块 ...
消费贷贴息政策升级!信用卡分期能减息,三四线城市受益更明显
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent optimization of the personal consumption loan subsidy policy in China, which aims to stimulate consumer spending by extending the policy until the end of 2026 and including credit card installment payments in the subsidy scope [3][9]. Group 1: Policy Implementation and Impact - The Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China, and the Financial Regulatory Bureau have announced the extension of the personal consumption loan subsidy policy, which was initially introduced in August 2025 [3][5]. - The policy has shown initial effectiveness, with significant growth in personal consumption loans reported by major banks, such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China issuing nearly 400 billion yuan in loans by November 2025 [7]. - Despite the positive effects of the policy, there are still structural challenges in the consumer credit market, with a notable decline in household loans reported in December 2025 [8]. Group 2: Changes in Subsidy Policy - The new notification increases the subsidy cap for individual consumers from 500 yuan to 3,000 yuan per transaction and includes credit card installment payments, removing previous restrictions on transactions over 50,000 yuan [9][10]. - The policy now covers additional sectors such as digital, green, and retail, expanding the areas eligible for subsidies [9]. - Experts suggest that the inclusion of credit card installments will enhance consumer spending and improve the overall effectiveness of the subsidy policy [10]. Group 3: Future Outlook and Recommendations - Analysts emphasize the need for further policy adjustments to enhance the precision and efficiency of the subsidy program, including expanding the support scope and improving data sharing between government and banks [10]. - The focus on boosting consumer demand and expanding domestic consumption is expected to be a key priority for future policies, with measures like consumption loan subsidies and credit card support playing a crucial role [10].
加拿大模拟美国军事入侵
第一财经· 2026-01-20 13:08
1月20日, 总台记者 获悉,两名加拿大政府高级官员表示,加拿大武装部队已经模拟了美国对加拿大的军事入侵以及加拿大可能做出的回应。 据信,这是加拿大武装部队一个世纪以来首次模拟美国对该国的攻击,而加拿大是北大西洋公约组织的创始成员国,也是美国大陆防空系统的合作伙伴。 相关阅读: 特朗普暗示吞并加拿大、格陵兰、委内瑞拉 来源|央视新闻 编辑 |心一 加拿大军队训练(资料图) ...
“50%汽车芯片由格力产品替代”?广汽回应
第一财经· 2026-01-20 12:57
1月20日,广汽集团回应"50%汽车芯片由格力产品替代"一事时表示,相关网传表述并非事实,后 续如有合作的具体进展,公司会第一时间通过官方渠道发布。 5天前,广汽集团董事长冯兴亚率队访问格力电器,与董明珠及管理团队共商"人车家"智慧生态融合 发展,探讨产业协同。 期间,冯兴亚介绍昊铂一款车型时称,该车型的一个版本有1004颗芯片,这些芯片的知识产权都是 中国的。董明珠表示:"将来有500个是我的。"冯兴亚则回应,下一步争取把格力的汽车芯片装上 车。 编辑:小羊 ...
上海个别“老破小”房价半年翻倍
第一财经· 2026-01-20 12:39
以静安区柳营路309弄、319弄为例,半年内其房价大幅上涨,甚至超越了2021年至2022年二手房 成交巅峰期时的价格。徐汇区部分老小区也出现量价齐升的情况。 业内人士表示,动迁预期成为撬动这些老小区行情的关键因素,但由此催生的"博拆迁"现象也正在 积累不容忽视的风险,购房者需要进行理性判断。 2026.01. 20 本文字数:1907,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 马一凡 封图 | AI生成 近半年来,上海部分中心城区的"老破小"小区,出现价格和成交量的明显异动。 部分"老破小"逆势走强 根据贝壳找房平台数据,近半年来,始建于上世纪六七十年代的静安区柳营路309弄、319弄小区房 价出现暴涨。 其中,柳营路309弄在2025年6月的挂牌均价仅为5.9万元/平方米,到12月已升至10.1万元/平方 米;柳营路319弄同期挂牌均价也从6.5万元/平方米上涨至9.02万元/平方米,12月成交均价更是达 到9.64万元/平方米。 值得注意的是,在2025年下半年之前,柳营路309弄仍被市场调侃为"没落板块"的代表。该小区在 2021—2022年楼市高点时,成交价一度接近8万元/平方米,但随着市场下行,至2 ...
试验故障!日本最大核电站重启搁浅,再次引发安全疑虑
第一财经· 2026-01-20 12:39
2026.01. 20 本文字数:2393,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 潘寅茹 封图 | 日本柏崎刈羽核电站(来源:日本原子能规制委员会网站) 据央视新闻报道,日本东京电力公司已放弃原定20日重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组的计划。 17日东电在声明中称,柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组反应堆在日前进行的控制棒抽出试验中发生防抽出功 能故障,本次故障导致6号机组重启推迟。 这项试验是核反应堆重启前检查的一个环节。通常情况下,在一根控制棒被抽出的状态下,再抽出其 他控制棒时,防抽出功能就会启动,警报会响起。而在17日的试验中,警报并未响起。 公开信息显示,位于日本北部新潟县的柏崎刈羽核电站总装机容量约821.2万千瓦,是日本最大的核 电站。2011年"3·11"东日本大地震引发福岛第一核电站事故后,日本境内所有的核电机组一度全 部停运,柏崎刈羽核电站也于2012年关闭。一旦顺利重启,柏崎刈羽核电站将成为东电旗下 自"3.11"福岛核事故以来首个重启的核电站。 目前,东电官网并未给出柏崎刈羽核电站重启的时间表。 争议不断 尽管日本政府与核电站的运营方都先后砸下重金,但当地民众依旧对东电和日本政府不放心。去年底 的投票 ...