中泰证券在研报中分析指出，上市银行资产质量总体平稳，行业拨备释放利润能力仍强，预计行业利润 维持正增仍可期。净息差受负债成本下降以及今年降息存款端幅度大于贷款端的支撑，预计全年净息差 下降幅度会明显小于2024年；另外，低基数下中报的规模扩张速度修复也会对利息收入形成支撑。(格 隆汇) | 代码 | 名称 | 最新价 | 涨跌幅 √ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 01288 | 农业银行 | 5.270 | 3.13% | | 01963 | 重庆银行 | 7.850 | 2.08% | | 01398 | 工商银行 | 6.120 | 2.34% | | 03968 | 招商银行 | 51.400 | 2.19% | | 03618 | 重庆农村商业银 | 6.250 | 2.12% | | 01988 | 民生银行 | 4.820 | 2.12% | | 03866 | 青岛银行 | 4.080 | 1.75% | | 02066 | 盛京银行 | 1.220 | 1.67% | | 06818 | 中国光大银行 | 3.690 | 1.65% | | 00998 | 中信银 ...

2025年7月22日，青海金融监管局发布批复称，《中信银行（601998）关于申请核准喻璠任职资格的请 示》（信银字〔2025〕445号）收悉。经审核，现批复如下： 一、核准喻璠中信银行股份有限公司西宁分行行长助理的任职资格。 二、中信银行应要求上述核准任职资格人员严格遵守金融监管总局有关监管规定，自中信银行政许可决 定作出之日起3个月内到任，并按要求及时报告到任情况。未在上述规定期限内到任的，本批复文件失 效，由青海金融监管局办理行政许可注销手续。 三、中信银行应督促上述核准任职资格人员持续学习和掌握经济金融相关法律法规，牢固树立风险合规 意识，熟悉任职岗位职责，忠实勤勉履职。 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the banking sector, expecting the industry index to outperform the benchmark index by over 5% in the next 3-6 months [24]. Core Insights - The introduction of new VAT regulations on bond interest income is expected to favor older bonds, as they remain exempt from VAT, thus enhancing their attractiveness and potentially driving up their prices [2][3]. - The banking sector's dividend yield is projected to be around 3.8% in 2025, significantly higher than the 10-year government bond yield of approximately 1.7%, highlighting the advantages of high-dividend assets in a declining interest rate environment [3][8]. - The report emphasizes the importance of strategic allocation within the banking sector, particularly focusing on state-owned banks and select regional banks with strong asset quality and dividend policies [8]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The report notes a decline in major indices, with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.94% and the ChiNext Index down by 0.74% during the week of July 28 to August 3, 2025 [7]. - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market was 11,292.71 billion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 7.96% compared to the previous week [7]. Bond Market Impact - The new VAT regulations apply only to newly issued government bonds, local bonds, and financial bonds, while existing bonds continue to enjoy tax exemptions, making them more favorable for banks [2]. - The proportion of government and policy financial bonds held by major banks exceeds 70%, indicating a strong focus on these assets [2]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a diversified investment strategy focusing on high-dividend banks, particularly large state-owned banks and stable joint-stock banks like China Merchants Bank and CITIC Bank [8]. - It also highlights the potential for improved return on equity (ROE) in undervalued joint-stock banks, recommending attention to banks like Shanghai Pudong Development Bank [8]. Company Earnings Forecasts - The report provides earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for key banks, with recommendations for several banks based on their projected performance [9]. - For instance, China Merchants Bank is expected to have an EPS of 5.86 yuan in 2025 with a PE ratio of 7.58, indicating a strong investment case [9].

Core Viewpoint - The investment community should not overlook the proactive measures taken by the management of CITIC Bank, which has shown early signs of improvement in asset quality, asset structure, and return on equity (ROE), despite ongoing industry pressures. The current valuation presents an opportunity for a premium due to the certainty of these improvements [1]. Group 1: Asset Quality and Risk Management - CITIC Bank has focused on early and thorough exposure of non-performing assets (NPAs), transitioning from a "correction period" to a "health phase." The bank's non-performing loan (NPL) generation rate from 2018 to 2020 was 1.55%, higher than the industry average by approximately 10 basis points [2]. - The bank has written off a total of 239 billion from 2018 to 2021, exceeding the total from 2013 to 2017, leading to a peak in corporate real estate NPLs in 2021, which have since declined [2]. - As of Q1 2025, the NPL ratio has decreased to 1.16%, with a stable NPL generation rate of around 0.9% and a provision coverage ratio of 207%, marking a ten-year high [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance and ROE - CITIC Bank's ROE has stabilized and is expected to continue leading the industry, supported by a shift in loan structure that emphasizes infrastructure and emerging sectors, with a significant reduction in real estate loan ratios [3]. - The bank's net interest margin (NIM) has shown resilience, with a projected decline of only 28 basis points from 2021 to 2024, compared to a 60 basis point decline for peers [3]. - The bank's average daily corporate demand deposits account for 37.5% of total deposits, which is approximately 10 percentage points higher than the industry average, indicating a favorable deposit structure [3]. Group 3: Strategic Management and Future Outlook - The advantages of CITIC Bank's transformation and stable balance sheet are attributed to the resources of CITIC Group, which provides a collaborative advantage and supports credit pricing stability [4]. - The bank's core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio stands at 9.45%, exceeding regulatory requirements, and the capital position is expected to support up to 1.8 trillion in lending [4]. - The management's strategic focus since 2019 on "burden reduction," "stable interest margins," and "customer acquisition" has yielded significant results, with a new leadership team expected to bring fresh perspectives in the upcoming three-year plan [5].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [2] Core Insights - Since 2025, banks have shown a new characteristic of using short-term loans to replace bills for credit expansion, with significant seasonal growth in short-term loans [4][14] - The volatility of bill rates has decreased, and there is a notable inversion between short and long-term rates [24][34] - Investment recommendations focus on state-owned banks with controllable retail risks, joint-stock banks with high safety margins, and city and rural commercial banks with strong profit growth potential [7][36] Summary by Sections 1. New Characteristics of Credit Expansion - In 2025, banks have not prominently used bills to boost loans, but short-term loans have seen significant growth, with new additions of 1.44 trillion and 1.16 trillion yuan in March and June, respectively, exceeding historical averages [14][18] - Bill financing saw a notable contraction in June, with a decrease of 4.109 trillion yuan, significantly higher than the three-year average [14][18] 2. Decreased Volatility of Bill Rates - In the first half of 2025, the 6M national stock bill discount rate fluctuated between 0.98% and 1.60%, showing reduced volatility compared to 170 basis points in 2023 and 105 basis points in 2024 [24][29] - The weakening of the credit attribute of bills is attributed to banks preferring short-term loans for credit scale, leading to a lack of significant fluctuations in bill rates [24][29] 3. Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include state-owned banks with controllable retail risks, such as China Construction Bank and Agricultural Bank of China [36] - Joint-stock banks with high safety margins and signs of clearing existing risks, such as CITIC Bank and China Merchants Bank, are also recommended [36] - City and rural commercial banks with growth potential and strong provisioning capabilities, including Jiangsu Bank and Hangzhou Bank, are highlighted [36]

Group 1 - HSBC Jintrust Fund Management Co., Ltd. has signed an agreement with Sunshine Life Insurance Co., Ltd. to add Sunshine Life as a sales agency for certain open-end funds starting from August 1, 2025 [1][6] - Investors can open accounts, subscribe, redeem, and conduct other business for the specified open-end funds through Sunshine Life, following its relevant procedures [1][6] - The announcement specifies that the details regarding the funds and their sales will be governed by the rules of the respective sales agencies [2][7][11] Group 2 - HSBC Jintrust Fund Management Co., Ltd. has also signed an agreement with China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. to add China Life as a sales agency for certain open-end funds starting from August 1, 2025 [6][11] - Investors can perform similar transactions through China Life, adhering to its specific regulations [6][11] - The announcement emphasizes that the operational details and promotional activities will be determined by the sales agencies [7][11] Group 3 - HSBC Jintrust Fund Management Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement with CITIC Bank to include CITIC Bank as a sales agency for certain open-end funds effective August 1, 2025 [11][15] - Investors are allowed to engage in various fund-related activities through CITIC Bank, subject to its operational guidelines [11][15] - The announcement reiterates that the specific rules and promotional plans will be set by the sales agencies [11][15]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the performance and structure of the China Europe Central State-Owned Enterprises Dividend Index Fund (QDII) A, which has experienced a decline in value and has specific characteristics regarding its holdings and management [1][3]. - As of July 31, the fund has seen a decrease of 1.89%, with a latest net value of 1.24 yuan, marking a cumulative decline of 2.31% over five consecutive trading days [1]. - The fund was established on July 31, 2024, with a total size of 0.44 billion yuan and has achieved a cumulative return of 24.95% since inception [1]. Group 2 - As of June 30, 2025, the top ten holdings of the fund account for a total of 28.90%, with the largest holding being China COSCO Shipping (6.62%) [2]. - Other significant holdings include Orient Overseas International (3.04%), CITIC Bank (2.92%), and China Petroleum (2.45%) among others [2]. - The fund's holder structure shows that institutional investors hold 0.10 billion shares (46.36%), while individual investors hold 0.12 billion shares (53.64%) [1]. Group 3 - The current fund manager is Ms. Fang Shenshen, who has a background in finance and has held various positions in investment management prior to her current role [1]. - She has been managing the fund since July 1, 2024, and has experience with other funds under China Europe Fund Management Company [1].

科技赋能，打破传统服务壁垒 中信银行北京分行营业部日均处理护照出入库近千本，员工需手工完成出入库登记、查找、盘库等操 作。中信银行北京分行以科技赋能提升客户服务水平为目标，组建业技融合团队，深挖业务场景，捕 捉"操作繁琐""等待过久"等痛点，推出物联网护照管理系统。该系统以物联网技术为核心，是集光电标 签传感设备与MQTT物联网协议定位系统的综合解决方案，通过移动端及PC端，实现扫码入库、远程 呼叫、声光定位、扫码盘库、超期预警等全流程数字化功能。 优化体验，提升客户满意度 护照管理系统的高效运行，极大缩短了护照申领时间，效率提升近3倍；客户排队等待时间减少70%， 为客户带来了全新的金融服务体验。一位来办理业务的客户对新系统赞不绝口："以前办理这类业务经 常经要等，现在这么快就搞定了，太方便了！"通过创新技术在业务场景的应用，让金融科技的价值体 现在服务客户的"最后一公里"，让客户直观感受到金融服务从"流程化"到"暖心化"的转变，再一次践行 了中信银行"让财富有温度"的理念。 深化转型，做好数字金融大文章 在数字化浪潮的推动下，金融服务正经历着前所未有的变革。中信银行北京分行始终坚持做好数字金融 大文章，积 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [2][8]. Core Views - The report highlights that the company is undervalued and is expected to stabilize its Return on Equity (ROE) earlier than its peers. The current market conditions present a favorable opportunity for valuation recovery [7][8]. - The management's proactive approach in addressing asset quality issues and the company's strategic focus on risk control are seen as key strengths that will support long-term valuation premiums [7][10]. Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Projected operating revenue (in million) for the company is as follows: - 2023: 205,896 - 2024: 213,646 - 2025E: 213,032 - 2026E: 217,022 - 2027E: 224,121 - Year-on-year growth rates are expected to be: - 2023: -2.60% - 2024: 3.76% - 2025E: -0.29% - 2026E: 1.87% - 2027E: 3.27% [6] - Projected net profit attributable to shareholders (in million) is as follows: - 2023: 67,016 - 2024: 68,576 - 2025E: 69,936 - 2026E: 72,249 - 2027E: 75,435 - Year-on-year growth rates are expected to be: - 2023: 7.91% - 2024: 2.33% - 2025E: 1.98% - 2026E: 3.31% - 2027E: 4.41% [6] - Earnings per share (in CNY) are projected as follows: - 2023: 1.27 - 2024: 1.17 - 2025E: 1.17 - 2026E: 1.21 - 2027E: 1.27 [6] - The report anticipates a stable long-term ROE of around 11% due to improved net interest margins and reduced credit costs [10][9]. Investment Analysis - The report emphasizes that the market has not fully recognized the management's effective actions and the sustainable ROE trend, which are critical for the company's long-term valuation premium [8][10]. - The company is expected to benefit from a stable dividend payout exceeding 30%, alongside a favorable fundamental outlook for 2025 [8][9]. - The target valuation is set at 0.64 times the 2025 Price-to-Book (PB) ratio, indicating a potential upside of 25% [8].

Core Viewpoint - The successful completion of a USD 8,320 million overseas direct investment by a key enterprise facilitated by CITIC Bank's Hohhot branch highlights the bank's commitment to supporting the "going out" strategy of enterprises and enhancing local economic development through quality foreign exchange services [1]. Group 1: Investment Details - The overseas direct investment is a crucial method for enterprises to "go out," participate in international competition and cooperation, and optimize resource allocation [1]. - The enterprise involved is a non-ferrous and precious metals mining company with strong resource reserves and a leading position in the silver and tin concentrate markets [1]. Group 2: Bank's Role and Services - CITIC Bank's Hohhot branch quickly assembled a professional team to address the enterprise's core needs, including policy interpretation, guidance on filing processes, and cross-border fund transfer suggestions, providing comprehensive one-stop financial services [1]. - The successful execution of this investment is a practical demonstration of CITIC Bank's efforts to serve the real economy and support enterprises in their international expansion [1]. Group 3: Future Plans - The bank plans to continue focusing on the cross-border financial needs of regional enterprises, optimizing business processes, and enriching the supply of foreign exchange hedging and cross-border settlement products [1]. - CITIC Bank aims to support more enterprises in expanding overseas markets and continuously improve the level of cross-border trade facilitation services [1].