Investment Rating - The report rates the banking sector as "Outperform" compared to the market [1]. Core Insights - The banking sector index rose by 3.77% this week, with all 42 A-share banks experiencing gains. Year-to-date, the banking sector has increased by 17.77%, ranking second among all industries. The report emphasizes the investment value of bank stocks, particularly recommending China Merchants Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, and Jiangsu Bank [1][14][15]. Summary by Sections Banking Sector and Stock Performance - The A-share banking index increased by 3.78% this week, outperforming the Wind All A index by 2.56 percentage points. The average increase for state-owned banks was 2.81%, for joint-stock banks 5.41%, for city commercial banks 3.30%, and for rural commercial banks 2.48% [2][13][15]. - Over the past month, state-owned banks saw a rise of 6.95%, joint-stock banks 11.63%, city commercial banks 7.34%, and rural commercial banks 4.82% [2][15]. Funding Price Situation - The People's Bank of China conducted a reverse repurchase operation with a net withdrawal of 13,753 billion yuan this week. The overnight SHIBOR rate was 1.31%, down 6 basis points from last week, while the 7-day SHIBOR rate was 1.42%, down 25 basis points [3][28][31]. Bond Market Situation - The total financing in the bond market was 10,356.4 billion yuan, with a net financing increase of 4,317.0 billion yuan, up 137.3 billion yuan from last week. The issuance of bonds decreased by 10,413.1 billion yuan compared to the previous week [4][43]. - The issuance of government bonds was 2,800.8 billion yuan, an increase of 1,690.8 billion yuan from last week [4][43]. Bond Yield Overview - The 1-year government bond yield was 1.34%, down 1 basis point from last week, while the 10-year yield remained stable at 1.64%. The yield spread between 10-year and 1-year bonds widened by 1 basis point [5][47][50].

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China has released a draft for public consultation regarding the rules for the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), aiming to enhance participant management and adapt to the system's growth [1][2] - The draft emphasizes the establishment of a robust risk management framework for operational institutions, including monitoring and managing various types of risks [2] - CIPS has seen significant growth, with a compound annual growth rate of 35% in transaction volume and 30% in transaction value from 2022 to 2024 [3] Industry Developments - The draft rules are designed to support the expansion of CIPS participants, which have increased to 174 direct participants and 1,509 indirect participants as of May 2025, covering 120 countries and regions [3] - CIPS has processed over 675 trillion yuan in various payment transactions since its launch, indicating its growing importance in cross-border payments [3] - The recent signing of agreements with six foreign institutions marks a significant expansion of CIPS's reach into Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Singapore [3] Company Implications - Major banks like Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Agricultural Bank of China are directly involved in CIPS, leveraging their global networks to enhance cross-border payment capabilities [4][5] - Payment technology companies like Yika are also positioning themselves in the cross-border payment space, focusing on e-commerce and B2B solutions [5] - Bank of China Hong Kong, as an early participant in CIPS, benefits from direct access to the system, reducing costs and improving efficiency in cross-border RMB clearing [5]

■本报记者 李美丽 入汛以来，我国南方多地遭遇持续性强降雨，防汛形势严峻。广东肇庆怀集县因特大暴雨引发历史最大 洪水，湖南张家界桑植县遭遇超历史极值特大暴雨。面对严峻灾情，农业银行坚持人民至上、生命至 上，立即启动应急机制，开辟绿色服务通道，保障受灾地区金融服务不断档，助力安全平稳度汛。 农业银行始终将防灾减灾工作重心前置，做到未雨绸缪、有备无患。建立总行到网点五级贯通的应急指 挥体系，层层压实责任。各级机构深入开展拉网式隐患排查，对临江沿河、地势低洼、山洪易发区的营 业网点、金库、办公楼等重点场所，细致检查排水设施、电气线路、建筑物外挂物。结合历年灾情特 点，修订完善防汛应急预案，细化人员与物资转移、停业撤离等流程，提前备足沙袋、挡水板、抽水泵 等防汛物资，组织开展应急演练，确保关键时刻有效应对。 面对突发汛情，农业银行坚持快速响应、果断处置，最大限度降低灾害损失。总分行两级视频监控中心 7×24小时值班值守，密切关注气象预警和汛情发展，严格落实临灾预警"叫应"机制，确保预警信息第一 时间传达到每一个网点和员工。 在广东肇庆怀集县，受灾网点在接到I级应急响应后，于洪水进门前迅速组织人员加装挡水板、铺设沙 袋 ...

截至2025年7月4日收盘，农业银行（601288）报收于6.03元，较上周的5.88元上涨2.55%。本周，农业 银行7月4日盘中最高价报6.07元。6月30日盘中最低价报5.8元。农业银行当前最新总市值21103.98亿 元，在国有大型银行板块市值排名3/6，在两市A股市值排名4/5149。 农业银行H股公告 截至2025年6月30日，农业银行的法定注册股本无变动，H股和A股的法定注册股本分别为人民币 30,738,823,096元和人民币319,244,210,777元，总法定注册股本为人民币349,983,033,873元。已发行股份 方面，H股和A股数量均未发生变化，分别为30,738,823,096股和319,244,210,777股，库存股份数量为 零。优先股方面，证券代码为360001和360009的优先股各400,000,000股，不计入公司注册股本。可换股 票据部分，根据优先股条款，在触发事件时可强制转换为A股，转股价格为每股人民币2.46元，可能发 行的A股数量为32,520,325,203股。本月内无新增或减少已发行股份及库存股份。 以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理，由AI算法生成（网 ...

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of technology innovation bonds (科创债) has gained momentum, with various banks participating actively, indicating a strong market response to the supportive policies introduced for these bonds [2][6][12]. Group 1: Issuance Overview - As of July 3, 2025, a total of 419 technology innovation bonds have been issued, with an aggregate issuance scale exceeding 620 billion yuan, highlighting the growing interest in this financial instrument [2]. - Among the issuers, banks have emerged as the main players, having issued 27 bonds with a total scale of over 220 billion yuan [2][3]. Group 2: Bank Participation - Large banks lead in issuance scale, while small and medium-sized banks are also entering the market, with 11 banks participating in the issuance process [3][4]. - The issuance scale of city commercial banks and rural commercial banks collectively reached 391 billion yuan, with notable contributions from banks like Beijing Bank (80 billion yuan) and Shanghai Bank (50 billion yuan) [6][7]. Group 3: Interest Rates and Credit Ratings - The credit ratings of the issuers are predominantly high, with most banks rated AAA, except for one rated AA+ [3][7]. - The interest rates for technology innovation bonds vary, with large banks offering rates between 1.17% and 1.65%, while small and medium-sized banks have higher rates, with some reaching up to 1.95% [3][10]. Group 4: Fund Utilization - The funds raised through technology innovation bonds are primarily directed towards supporting technology loans and investing in bonds issued by technology innovation enterprises, creating a synergistic effect [11]. - Major banks have consistently used the proceeds for "issuing technology loans," while some also invest in technology innovation enterprises' bonds [11]. Group 5: Future Trends - The market is expected to see innovations in bond products and an expansion of issuing entities, with banks likely to introduce more flexible bond terms to cater to the specific needs of technology enterprises [12]. - There is a growing emphasis on technology finance as a strategic focus for banks, particularly among small and medium-sized banks, which may accelerate their participation in the technology innovation bond market [12].

Core Insights - The launch of the Science and Technology Innovation Bonds (科创债) has attracted various participants, with a total issuance of 419 bonds amounting to over 620 billion yuan as of July 3, 2025 [2] - Large banks are leading the issuance, while small and medium-sized banks are also entering the market, increasing the number of issuers to 11 [2] - The credit ratings of the issuers are predominantly high, with most rated AAA, and the interest rates for small and medium-sized banks are higher compared to large banks [2][4] Issuance Overview - As of June 30, 2025, policy banks and state-owned banks are the main issuers, with the China Development Bank issuing 3 bonds totaling 20 billion yuan, and major state-owned banks collectively issuing 1.1 billion yuan [4] - The issuance scale of various banks includes 550 billion yuan from joint-stock banks and 391 billion yuan from city and rural commercial banks [4][5] - The issuance of floating-rate bonds has also been noted, with Sichuan Bank issuing the first floating-rate 科创债 [5] Interest Rates - The overall interest rates for 科创债 are relatively low, with the weighted average interest rate for commercial banks decreasing by 5 basis points [6] - The lowest rates are observed in the China Development Bank's bonds, with rates as low as 1.17% for short-term bonds [6] - Small and medium-sized banks face higher issuance rates, with some reaching up to 1.95% [6] Fund Utilization - The funds raised through 科创债 are primarily directed towards supporting technology loans and investing in bonds issued by technology innovation enterprises [7] - Major banks have a consistent focus on issuing 科创债 for technology loan disbursement, while some joint-stock and city commercial banks also invest in technology innovation bonds [7] Future Trends - There is potential for innovation in bond products and expansion of issuers in the 科创债 market, with banks likely to introduce more flexible bond terms [8] - Small and medium-sized banks are expected to design issuance plans that align with local industry characteristics and technology enterprise funding needs [8]

Company News - Xpeng Motors (09868.HK) launched the world's first L3-level AI car, the Xpeng G7, with a starting price of 195,800 yuan [1] - Automotive dealer Anlijie announced a distribution agreement with Geely Automobile (00175.HK) to introduce Geely's new energy vehicles to the Italian market [1] - Alibaba (09988.HK) announced the pricing of a zero-coupon exchangeable bond issuance amounting to 12.023 billion HKD [1] - Sunac China (01918.HK) reported a contract sales amount of 23.55 billion yuan for the first half of the year, a year-on-year decline of 10.39% [1] - Agricultural Bank of China (01288.HK) stated it will follow the latest trends in global stablecoins and cryptocurrencies, but currently has no plans to develop stablecoins [1] - China Merchants Bank (03968.HK) has been approved to establish China Merchants Financial Asset Investment Co., with a registered capital of 15 billion yuan [1] - The National Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund Co., Ltd. reduced its stake in SMIC (00981.HK) from 5.01% to 4.97% as of July 2, with an average share price of 43.8988 HKD [1] - Yuexiu Property (00123.HK) reported a cumulative contract sales amount of approximately 61.5 billion yuan for the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of about 11% [1] - Longyuan Power (00916.HK) completed a total power generation of approximately 39.6525 million MWh in the first half of the year, a year-on-year decrease of 1.07% [1]

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of technology innovation bonds (referred to as "Sci-Tech Bonds") has seen a significant increase since the policy was implemented in May, with a total issuance exceeding 620 billion yuan by early July, primarily driven by state-owned enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Issuance Overview - As of July 3, a total of 419 Sci-Tech Bonds have been issued, with a total issuance scale surpassing 620 billion yuan [1]. - Central state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and local SOEs are the main issuers, accounting for 49.90% and 36.18% of the total issuance, respectively [1]. - The average rating of issuers has remained high, with 74.70% of the bonds rated AAA since May 7 [1]. Group 2: Industry Participation - Banks have emerged as the primary issuers of Sci-Tech Bonds, with 23 banks issuing a total of 224.1 billion yuan [1]. - Notable issuers include China Construction Bank with 30 billion yuan, and several other major banks each issuing 20 billion yuan [1]. Group 3: Expansion to Smaller Banks - In June, smaller banks such as Chongqing Bank and Nanjing Bank began participating in the issuance of Sci-Tech Bonds [2]. - Various private equity investment institutions have also started issuing Sci-Tech Bonds, supported by recent credit enhancement measures [2]. Group 4: Interest Rates and Comparisons - The issuance rates for many Sci-Tech Bonds have reached historical lows for the issuers, benefiting from a low-interest-rate environment and policy support [2]. - AAA-rated Sci-Tech Bonds have a weighted average issuance rate significantly lower than that of non-Sci-Tech bonds of the same rating, with differences ranging from 2 to 47 basis points across various issuer types [2]. Group 5: Market Support for SMEs - The Sci-Tech Bond market indirectly supports small and medium-sized technology enterprises through funding from financial institutions and large SOEs [3]. - The long-term health of the bond market will require a more diversified range of issuers and enhanced credit accessibility for lower-rated entities [3].

公司名稱: 中國農業銀行股份有限公司 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年6月30日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 呈交日期: 2025年7月3日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01288 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 30,738,823,096 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 30,738,823,096 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 30,738,823,096 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 30,738,823,096 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份 ...

Core Insights - Agricultural Bank of China Ningxia Branch focuses on supporting small and micro enterprises financing as a key direction for inclusive finance [1] - The bank has established a comprehensive financing coordination mechanism, integrating it deeply with daily inclusive financial services [1] Group 1: Financing Achievements - As of the end of June, the bank has granted credit to 45,000 small and micro enterprises totaling 15.44 billion yuan, with loan disbursements reaching 14.95 billion yuan, leading in four major indicators among local banks [1] - The bank's inclusive loan balance reached 15.71 billion yuan, making it the only large commercial bank in the region with a loan balance exceeding 10 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The bank has set annual goals including "one leading, two breakthroughs, three stabilizations, four optimizations, and five enhancements" to promote inclusive finance [1] - The bank has conducted over 30 various connection activities involving banks, government, and enterprises to enhance collaboration [1] Group 3: Product and Service Innovations - The bank has improved its long-term mechanism for lending, providing 1.31 billion yuan in renewal financing to 2,374 small enterprises [2] - New products such as "Kejie Loan" for innovative enterprises have been launched, and a new business model combining "on-site + remote" services has been introduced [2] - The bank has implemented temporary interest rate discounts for key products, enhancing customer retention and marketing efforts [2]