Core Viewpoint - The company has announced a change in its continuous supervision and sponsorship institution, appointing Ping An Securities as the new sponsor for its 2025 stock issuance, while the previous sponsor, Dongfang Securities, will transfer its ongoing supervisory responsibilities to Ping An Securities [2]. Group 1 - The company disclosed the change in sponsorship on December 26, 2025, indicating a strategic shift in its financial oversight [2]. - The new sponsorship arrangement is part of the company's plan to issue stocks to specific investors through a simplified procedure for the year 2025 [2]. - To ensure proper management and use of raised funds and to protect the rights of minority investors, the company has signed a tripartite supervision agreement with China Minsheng Bank and Ping An Securities [2]. Group 2 - The company and its subsidiary, Jinhai Youben Biological Products Co., Ltd., have also entered into a quadripartite supervision agreement with China Merchants Bank and Ping An Securities [2].

Market Performance - The banking sector saw a decline of 1.16% on January 8, with Pudong Development Bank leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4082.98, down 0.07%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13959.48, down 0.51% [1] Individual Bank Performance - CITIC Bank closed at 7.41, with a slight increase of 0.14%, while other banks like Zhejiang Commercial Bank and Minsheng Bank experienced declines of 0.33% and 0.52% respectively [1] - The largest decline was seen in Pudong Development Bank, which fell by 2.12% to close at 11.54 [1] Trading Volume and Capital Flow - The banking sector experienced a net outflow of 674 million yuan from main funds, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 313 million yuan [1] - The trading volume for CITIC Bank was 688,900 shares, with a transaction value of 507 million yuan, while the total transaction value for the banking sector was significant [1] Capital Inflow Analysis - Industrial Bank had a net inflow of 67.52 million yuan from main funds, but also saw a net outflow from retail investors of 63.06 million yuan [2] - Huaxia Bank experienced a substantial net outflow of 89.46 million yuan from main funds, despite a net inflow of 66.32 million yuan from speculative funds [2]

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) to raise the risk acceptance level for personal gold accumulation business to C3 (balanced) and above has triggered significant changes in the precious metals investment market, reflecting a broader industry trend towards stricter risk management in response to increased market volatility and rising gold prices [1][6]. Group 1: Industry Trends - Major banks have collectively raised the entry-level risk tolerance for gold accumulation products to at least a balanced level (C3), with some banks even setting it to aggressive levels, indicating a comprehensive industry-wide upgrade in risk control measures [1][3][4]. - The international gold price has surpassed $4,400 per ounce, prompting banks to filter out investors with lower risk tolerance to prevent significant losses due to market volatility [6][7]. Group 2: Bank-Specific Requirements - ICBC requires personal clients to achieve a C3 (balanced) risk assessment result to engage in gold accumulation business, a shift from the previous requirement of C1 (conservative) [3][4]. - Other banks, such as Postal Savings Bank and Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank, have also raised their risk assessment standards, with some requiring a minimum of C3 or higher for participation in gold accumulation products [4][6]. - Banks like China CITIC Bank and Ningbo Bank have announced future adjustments to their risk assessment requirements, aligning with the trend of increasing risk thresholds for gold investment [6][7]. Group 3: Investor Behavior and Risks - There is a growing concern about investors attempting to misrepresent their risk tolerance in order to qualify for gold accumulation products, which undermines the integrity of the risk assessment process [8][9]. - The industry is urged to enhance investor education and awareness regarding the risks associated with gold investments, especially in a volatile market environment [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Jinzhong announced the signing of guarantee contracts with China Minsheng Bank and Jiangsu Bank to provide financing guarantees for its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Huiheng Leasing and Huiyun Leasing, which are engaged in cross-border ship leasing business in bonded areas [2] Group 1 - Jiangsu Jinzhong has established wholly-owned project companies, Huiheng Leasing and Huiyun Leasing, in domestic bonded areas [2] - The guarantee contracts were signed with China Minsheng Bank Nanjing Branch and Jiangsu Bank Nanjing Branch [2] - The subsidiaries are approved by the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission Jiangsu Regulatory Bureau for cross-border ship leasing operations [2]

Core Insights - In 2025, financial institutions received a total of 8,328 fines, a year-on-year decrease of 8.41%, while the total amount of fines reached 3.065 billion yuan, an increase of 27.55% [1][2] Group 1: Penalty Overview - The National Financial Supervision Administration issued 5,368 fines totaling 1.916 billion yuan, the central bank issued 2,003 fines totaling 908 million yuan, the Securities Regulatory Commission issued 685 fines totaling 146 million yuan, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange issued 185 fines totaling 88.49 million yuan [2] - Monthly distribution shows peaks in December, January, and July for the number of fines, with September and December having higher total fine amounts [4] Group 2: Institution-Specific Penalties - Banks received 5,313 fines in 2025, a decrease of 8.88% year-on-year, with total fines amounting to 2.461 billion yuan, an increase of 40.63% [7] - Insurance institutions received 2,166 fines, a decrease of 5.5%, with total fines of 325 million yuan, a decrease of 3.56% [7] - Securities firms received 195 fines, a significant decrease of 42.98%, but the total fines increased by 56.69% [7] Group 3: Major Penalty Cases - In 2025, there were 8 fines exceeding 50 million yuan, with the largest fine of 97.9 million yuan issued for issues related to company governance, loans, and asset quality management [13] - A village bank in Dalian had its financial license revoked due to multiple severe violations, marking a significant regulatory action [14] - A bank president was sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve for illegal lending and bribery, highlighting severe consequences for financial misconduct [15][16] Group 4: Compliance Characteristics - The main areas of violations for banks in 2025 were in credit business, anti-money laundering, and inadequate internal controls [22] - Insurance companies faced penalties primarily for untrue financial/business data and misleading sales practices [23] - Securities firms' violations were concentrated in personnel misconduct, investment banking, and internal control issues [24][25] Group 5: Anti-Money Laundering Violations - There was a significant increase of 188.25% in penalties related to anti-money laundering violations, with 1,349 fines issued [26] - Common violations included failure to identify customer identities and improper transaction reporting [26] Group 6: Data-Related Violations - Penalties related to data violations increased by 44.65%, with 554 fines issued, primarily affecting banks and insurance companies [27] Group 7: Penalty Rankings - Among non-banking institutions, Donghai Securities faced the highest fines at 60 million yuan, followed by China People's Property Insurance and China Pacific Property Insurance [30]

近期，民生银行因一张来自国家金融监督管理总局宁波监管局的220万元罚单，再次被推至舆论的风口 浪尖。同时，该行全年近8000万元的累计罚款、年底超过274亿元的信用卡不良资产"大甩卖"，以及连 续七个季度同比下滑的净利润，勾勒出这家昔日"小微之王"在转型深水区挣扎求索的复杂图景。 2025 年，该行股价累计下跌 2.5%，截至1月7日发稿，收盘价跌至3.85元，较十年前的高位缩水超 60%；银登中心公开挂牌口径显示，该行全年狂甩超 274 亿元信用卡不良资产包，创下单一机构个贷不 良处置规模新纪录；年内收到的监管罚单金额累计达 7975.86 万元，合规风险持续暴露；前三季度归母 净利润同比下滑 6.38%，已连续七个季度负增长。 从1996年破冰而出的民营银行标杆，到如今股价徘徊于低位、资产质量承压、合规问题频发的"困难 生"，民生银行正深陷多重困局。 业绩滑坡与合规漏洞下的困局 民生银行近年来的困境，最直观地体现在其核心财务数据的"失速"上。2025年前三季度，该行实现营业 收入1085.09亿元，虽同比增长6.74%，止住了自2021年以来的下滑趋势，但归属于股东的净利润却同比 下降6.38%，仅为28 ...

Core Viewpoint - The appointment of Chief Compliance Officers (CCOs) in banks is a response to increasing regulatory demands, aiming to enhance compliance management and integrate it into business processes [1][2]. Group 1: Appointment of Chief Compliance Officers - Zhangjiagang Rural Commercial Bank appointed Wu Kai as its Chief Compliance Officer, marking a trend where over ten banks have made similar appointments [1]. - In December 2025 alone, several banks, including Ping An Bank and Industrial Bank, approved the hiring of CCOs [1]. - The rapid appointment of CCOs aligns with the implementation of the "Financial Institutions Compliance Management Measures," which mandates the establishment of CCO positions at the headquarters of financial institutions [2]. Group 2: Responsibilities and Challenges - CCOs are expected to take on more responsibilities, including the formulation and supervision of compliance policies, ensuring that all business activities adhere to regulatory frameworks [5]. - There is a concern that an increase in executive positions may burden banks, particularly smaller financial institutions [2]. - Many currently appointed CCOs are existing senior executives, which helps mitigate potential operational burdens [3]. Group 3: Recruitment Trends - Some banks, such as Jiangxi Bank and Shangrao Bank, have publicly announced recruitment for CCO positions, indicating a proactive approach to compliance management [4].

股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 第 1 頁 共 11 頁 v 1.1.1 FF301 呈交日期: 2026年1月6日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01988 | 說明 | H 股 | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 8,320,295,289 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 8,320,295,289 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 8,320,295,289 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 8,320,295,289 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | A | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 否 | ...

Group 1 - The banking sector saw an increase of 0.88% on January 6, with Industrial Bank leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4083.67, up 1.5%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14022.55, up 1.4% [1] - Key stocks in the banking sector and their performance included Industrial Bank (up 1.95% to 21.46), Pudong Development Bank (up 1.52% to 12.00), and Ping An Bank (up 1.48% to 11.67) [1] Group 2 - The net inflow of main funds in the banking sector was 646 million yuan, while retail investors saw a net outflow of 357 million yuan [1] - The main fund inflow for Industrial Bank was 222 million yuan, accounting for 10.65% of its total, while retail investors had a net outflow of 137 million yuan [2] - Ping An Bank experienced a main fund inflow of 209 million yuan (13.79%) but a retail outflow of 65 million yuan [2]

Group 1 - The "Qihang·2025 Financial Summit" was held in Beijing, focusing on the theme of "New Starting Point, New Momentum, New Journey," gathering hundreds of guests from various sectors to discuss development paths for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The "Golden Wisdom Award" was announced, with China Minsheng Bank receiving the "Outstanding Credit Card Brand Value Award" for its continuous efforts in brand building and value innovation [1][6] Group 2 - The "Golden Wisdom Award" aims to establish benchmarks for high-quality development, guiding enterprises to focus on their core business, promote innovation, and fulfill social responsibilities, covering over 8,000 companies in A-shares, Hong Kong stocks, and Chinese concept stocks [6] - The award for "Outstanding Credit Card Brand Value" emphasizes comprehensive brand strength, including market recognition, product service innovation, industry influence, and social responsibility [6] Group 3 - China Minsheng Bank adheres to its mission of "serving the public and caring for people's livelihoods," integrating national strategies with public service to enhance brand value through five major initiatives [7] - The bank is focusing on technological innovation to upgrade services, incorporating low-carbon concepts into products, offering customized services for public welfare finance, optimizing services for the elderly, and enhancing digital financial services [7] - Through these innovative measures, the bank's credit card services have evolved from a single payment tool to a "finance + service" ecosystem, achieving a systematic leap in brand value [7] - Looking ahead, China Minsheng Bank will continue to implement its five major initiatives, further optimizing its consumer finance service system and enhancing the effectiveness of services for the real economy [7]