证券研究报告 公司研究 [Table_ReportType] 公司点评报告 [Table_StockAndRank] 洪城环境(600461.SH) 投资评级 买入 上次评级 买入 郭雪 环保联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525030002 邮 箱：guoxue @cindasc.com 吴柏莹 公用环保行业分析师 执业编号：S1500524100001 邮 箱：wuboying@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 污水业务稳健增长，降本增效助盈利能力提升 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 8 月 29 日 [Table_S 事件：洪城环境发布 ummary] 2025 年半年度报告。2025 年上半年公司实现营业收 入 36.87 亿元，同比下降 6.54%；实现归母净利润 6.09 亿元，同比增加 0.68%；实现扣非后归母净利润 6.05 亿元，同比增长 0.31%；经营活动现 金流量净额 3.45 亿元，同比减少 43.3 ...

从股价来看，2025年3月31日至2025年6月30日，洪城环境区间涨幅为4.44%，在此期间股东户数减少 3090.0户，减幅为13.52%。 | | | 统计截止日 区间股价涨跌幅 股东户数 增减 增减比例 户均持股市值 (元) | | | 户均持股数(股) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025-06-30 | 4.44% | 19764 -3090 | -13.52% | 62.64万 | 6.50万 | | 2025-03-31 | -7.24% | 22854 1569 | 7.37% | 51.86万 | 5.62万 | | 2024-12-31 | -1.09% | 21285 1161 | 5.77% | 60.03万 | 6.03万 | | 2024-09-30 | -9.77% | 20124 1762 | 9.60% | 63.61万 | 6.32万 | 根据统计，洪城环境2025年3月31日至2025年6月30日，主力资金净流出2.05亿元，游资资金净流入2.43 亿元，散户资金净流出3885.1万元。 MACD金叉信号形成，这些 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Hongcheng Environment (600461) [1] Core Views - The company demonstrates stable performance through cost reduction and expense control, with a continued decline in capital expenditure [1] - The water service business remains robust, with a 12.32% year-on-year increase in sewage revenue for the first half of 2025 [8] - The company is expected to benefit from the extension of the depreciation period for water supply pipelines, leading to a profit increase [8] - The report forecasts a steady growth in net profit for 2025-2027, with expected figures of 12.51 billion, 13.07 billion, and 13.63 billion yuan respectively [8] Financial Summary - Total revenue for 2025 is projected at 8.501 billion yuan, reflecting a 3.34% year-on-year growth [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 1.251 billion yuan in 2025, with a growth rate of 5.11% [1] - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is estimated at 0.97 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 9.37 [1] - The company's asset-liability ratio is projected to decrease to 56.13% by 2026, indicating improved financial stability [9] - The report highlights a significant reduction in capital expenditure by 62.88% to 4.35 billion yuan in the first half of 2025 [8]

Core Viewpoint - Hongcheng Environment (600461) reported a mixed financial performance for the first half of 2025, with a decline in total revenue but a slight increase in net profit compared to the previous year [1] Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 was 3.687 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.54% year-on-year [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 609 million yuan, an increase of 0.68% year-on-year [1] - In Q2 2025, total revenue was 1.765 billion yuan, down 1.63% year-on-year, while net profit was 277 million yuan, down 1.56% year-on-year [1] - Accounts receivable increased significantly, with a year-on-year growth of 34.71%, reaching 2.99 billion yuan [1] Key Financial Ratios - Gross margin improved to 33.37%, up 3.67% year-on-year [1] - Net margin also increased to 17.85%, up 3.65% year-on-year [1] - Total selling, administrative, and financial expenses amounted to 318 million yuan, accounting for 8.63% of revenue, a decrease of 4.56% year-on-year [1] - Earnings per share decreased to 0.47 yuan, down 7.84% year-on-year [1] - Operating cash flow per share dropped significantly to 0.27 yuan, down 45.82% year-on-year [1] Cash Flow and Debt Analysis - Net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 43.39%, attributed to reduced cash received from sales and increased tax payments [2] - Cash flow from investing activities increased by 62.88%, due to reduced cash payments for fixed assets and intangible assets [2] - Cash flow from financing activities saw a drastic decline of 181.59%, primarily due to decreased cash received from borrowings [2] Investment Metrics - The company's return on invested capital (ROIC) was 8.53%, indicating average capital returns [3] - The estimated dividend yield is 5.34% [3] - The company has a debt ratio of 31.47% for interest-bearing liabilities, suggesting a need for monitoring debt levels [3] Fund Holdings - The largest fund holding Hongcheng Environment is the Puyin Ansheng Environmental New Energy A fund, with a scale of 53 million yuan and a recent net value increase of 0.26% [3]

徐科 任楠 贾少波 李博文 盛意 SAC：S0490517090001 SAC：S0490518070001 SAC：S0490520070003 SAC：S0490524080004 SAC：S0490525070006 SFC：BUV415 SFC：BUZ393 丨证券研究报告丨 公司研究丨点评报告丨洪城环境（600461.SH） [Table_Title] 2025H1 点评：归母业绩同比增 0.68%，资本开 支显著下行 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 洪城环境 2025H1 实现归母净利润 6.09 亿元，同比增长 0.68%；其中 2025Q2，公司实现归母 净利润 2.77 亿元，同比减少 1.56%。污水处理业务保持稳健增长，燃气接驳、工程业务下滑拖 累收入和毛利。2025H1 公司资本开支为 4.35 亿元，同比大幅减少（上年同期 11.1 亿元），利 于维持高分红比例。期待公用事业市场化改革持续推进，利于公司盈利性保障和现金流改善。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 洪城环 ...

Group 1 - The company Hongcheng Environment (SH 600461) announced the resignation of three executives due to work adjustments, including Mr. Wan Feng, Mr. Mao Yanping, and Mr. Li Kuan, with their resignations effective after the election of new directors at the shareholders' meeting [1] - The revenue composition for Hongcheng Environment for the year 2024 is as follows: water production and supply accounts for 60.62%, gas production and supply accounts for 27.78%, solid waste treatment accounts for 9.46%, other businesses account for 1.92%, and other categories account for 0.22% [1] Group 2 - The pet industry is experiencing significant growth, with a market size of 300 billion yuan, leading to a surge in stock prices for related listed companies [1]

公司代码：600461 公司简称：洪城环境 第一节 重要提示 1.1本半年度报告摘要来自半年度报告全文，为全面了解本公司的经营成果、财务状况及未来发展规 划，投资者应当到www.sse.com.cn网站仔细阅读半年度报告全文。 1.2本公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容的真实性、准确性、完整 性，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 1.3公司全体董事出席董事会会议。 ■ 1.4本半年度报告未经审计。 1.5董事会决议通过的本报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 无 第二节 公司基本情况 2.1公司简介 单位：元 币种：人民币 ■ 2.3前10名股东持股情况表 单位: 股 ■ 2.2主要财务数据 2.4截至报告期末的优先股股东总数、前10名优先股股东情况表 □适用 √不适用 2.5控股股东或实际控制人变更情况 □适用 √不适用 2.6在半年度报告批准报出日存续的债券情况 □适用 √不适用 □适用 √不适用 证券代码：600461 证券简称：洪城环境 公告编号：临2025－044 债券代码：110077 债券简称：洪城转债 江西洪城环境股份有限公司 第 ...

Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Hongcheng Environment Co., Ltd. is undergoing a change in accounting estimates related to the depreciation of fixed assets, specifically the service life and residual value of its pipeline network, to better reflect the actual usage and comply with updated national standards [2][3]. Summary by Sections Management and Governance Responsibilities - The management is responsible for accurately preparing and disclosing the accounting estimate changes, ensuring no false records or misleading statements exist [2]. - The governance layer oversees the preparation process of the accounting estimate change [2]. Auditor's Responsibilities - The auditor's role is to provide a review opinion on the accounting estimate change based on the audit procedures performed [2][3]. Details of the Accounting Estimate Change - The change is based on the review of fixed asset service life and residual value, adhering to the principles of prudence and relevant accounting standards [3]. - New national standards require that the design service life of urban water supply structures should not be less than 50 years [4]. Comparison of Accounting Estimates - The depreciation period for the pipeline network has been adjusted from 15 years to 35 years, with a residual value of 3% remaining unchanged [6][7]. Impact of the Accounting Estimate Change - The change is expected to reduce the fixed asset depreciation expense by approximately 38.64 million yuan for the fiscal year 2025, with no retrospective adjustments required for prior financial reports [5][6]. - The change will also affect future depreciation amounts and total profits [6].

Core Points - The company held its 24th temporary board meeting on August 26, 2025, where all 11 directors attended, ensuring the meeting's legality and effectiveness [1] - The board approved the half-year report and its summary for 2025, with unanimous support [2] - The board also approved a special report on the storage and actual use of raised funds, confirming no violations in fund management [2] - Changes in accounting estimates were approved to better reflect the company's financial status, following relevant accounting standards [2] - The resignation of Mr. Wan Feng as a director and the nomination of Mr. Li Hao as a candidate for the board were approved, pending shareholder meeting approval [3] - The resignation of Mr. Mao Yanping and the nomination of Mr. Cai Qiao as a candidate for the board were also approved, pending shareholder meeting approval [4] - Adjustments to the board's specialized committees were made, including the composition of the Strategic Development Committee, Nomination Committee, Audit Committee, and Compensation and Assessment Committee [4] - The board approved changes to the company's registered capital and amendments to the company’s articles of association due to convertible bonds conversion [5] - The board approved revisions to several corporate governance systems, including rules for shareholder meetings and board meetings, and introduced a new market value management system [6] - A proposal to hold the second temporary shareholders' meeting on September 11, 2025, was approved to discuss the aforementioned resolutions [6] Company Governance - The board's specialized committees will continue to operate until new members are elected at the shareholders' meeting [4] - The board's adjustments and amendments to governance documents are in compliance with the latest laws and regulations [5][6] Director Candidates - Mr. Li Hao, born in October 1975, has extensive experience in municipal engineering and currently serves as the chairman of Nanchang Gas Group [7] - Mr. Cai Qiao, born in December 1977, has a background in water management and currently serves as the general manager of Jiangxi Hongcheng Environment Co., Ltd [7]

江西洪城环境股份有限公司 第八届监事会第二十一次临时会议决议公告 本公司监事会及全体监事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 证券代码：600461 证券简称：洪城环境 公告编号：临 2025－040 债券代码：110077 债券简称：洪城转债 江西洪城环境股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第八届监事会第二十一次 临时会议于 2025 年 8 月 26 日上午十一时在公司十五楼会议室召开。应出席会议 监事 3 人，到会监事 3 人，符合《公司法》《证券法》等法律、法规和《公司章 程》的有关规定，本次会议合法有效。 本次会议由监事会主席邱小平女士主持，议题经各位监事认真审议，作出如 下决议： 一、审议通过了《关于 <江西洪城环境股份有限公司 ensp="ensp" 年半年度报告及其="年半年度报告 及其"> 摘要>的议案》 公司监事会根据中国证监会《公开发行证券的公司信息披露内容与格式准则 第 3 号——半年度报告的内容与格式》 《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》 《上海证 券交易所上市公司自律监管指南第 2 号—业务办理》等有关规定和要求 ...