格隆汇1月26日｜国信证券研报指出，杭州银行25年净利润实现延续两位数高增。实现归母净利润 190.30亿元，同比增长12.1%，较前三季度增速回落2.5个百分点。净利息收入增速亮眼，其他非息收入 下降拖累营收。信贷延续高增，扎实做好金融"五篇大文章"；资产质量优质，拨备覆盖率502%。公司 高成长性延续，贷款延续两位数增长，净利息收入和手续费收入增长提升。考虑到2026年LPR大概率仍 有所下降，调降2026-2027年归母净利润至213/241亿元（原预测233/273亿元），对应同比增速为 12.0%/13.2%。当前股价对应2026-2027年PB值0.79x/0.70x，维持"优于大市"评级。 ...

在业绩增长的背后，负债端成本优化与中间业务收入提升成为关键支撑。 以宁波银行为例，其通过精细化存款管理与结构优化，2025年存款平均付息率较上年下降33个基点，显 著缓解了息差压力。与此同时，宁波银行的手续费及佣金收入同比增长30.72%，成为拉动营收的重要 引擎，反映出银行在财富管理、投资银行等轻资本业务上的拓展成效。 2025年，上市银行资产规模保持稳健增长。招商银行总资产突破13万亿元关口，多家中小银行资产增速 超过11%，规模扩张为业绩增长奠定了基础。 在资产投放上，银行普遍聚焦国家战略与实体经济薄弱环节。科技金融、绿色金融、普惠金融**成为信 贷重点投向，信贷结构进一步优化，服务实体经济质效不断提升。 财韵洞察网||截至2025年1月25日，已有招商银行、中信银行、浦发银行、杭州银行、宁波银行等8家A 股上市银行披露2025年度业绩快报，呈现出一幅整体稳健向好、结构亮点突出的年度答卷。 数据显示，这8家银行全部实现归母净利润同比正增长，其中7家同时实现营业收入与净利润"双增"，城 商行与部分股份制银行业绩增速相对领先。 从已披露的业绩快报看，2025年上市银行盈利回暖态势明显。全部8家银行的归母净利 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the banking sector, highlighting its dividend value and low valuation as attractive for long-term investors [5][10]. Core Insights - A package of fiscal and financial policies has been introduced to support the banking sector, particularly in optimizing loan structures and stabilizing interest margins [7][8]. - The banking sector has experienced a decline of 7.44% year-to-date, underperforming the broader market, primarily due to passive fund outflows [9][10]. - The report emphasizes the potential for credit growth and structural optimization in the banking sector, driven by government policies aimed at supporting small and medium enterprises [8][9]. Summary by Sections Latest Research Insights - The report discusses the implementation of six fiscal and financial policies aimed at enhancing credit support for small and medium enterprises, including a 1.5% interest subsidy on loans [7][8]. - These policies are expected to lower overall financing costs and stimulate demand, thereby benefiting the banking sector [8]. Weekly Market Performance - The banking sector index fell by 2.70% during the week, while the broader Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index decreased by 0.62% [18]. - State-owned banks, joint-stock banks, city commercial banks, and rural commercial banks saw declines of 4.36%, 3.08%, 0.43%, and 0.70%, respectively [18]. Valuation and Company Performance - As of January 23, 2026, the banking sector's price-to-book ratio stands at 0.64, indicating a 32.99% discount compared to the overall A-share market [35]. - The sector's dividend yield is reported at 4.92%, which is higher than the average for all A-shares, ranking second among industries [35]. - Eight listed banks have reported stable earnings recovery for 2025, with most showing growth in total assets compared to 2024 [15][16].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the securities and banking sectors, while also recommending the insurance sector [8]. Core Insights - The market remains active with an average daily trading volume of 28 trillion yuan in A-shares, and the financing balance stabilizing at 2.7 trillion yuan. However, the ETF market has experienced significant volatility, with major outflows from core broad-based ETFs [11][16]. - The sentiment for market bullishness is strong, and the spring rally is expected to continue, particularly in the insurance sector where beta trading opportunities are anticipated [2][26]. - The central bank's governor indicated that there is still room for interest rate cuts, with the latest Loan Prime Rate (LPR) remaining unchanged for eight consecutive months [11][32]. Securities Sector Summary - The report highlights a positive outlook for the securities sector, with several brokerages reporting significant profit growth for 2025. The recommendation includes top brokerages such as CITIC Securities, Guotai Junan, and GF Securities [2][12]. - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market is noted at 28 trillion yuan, with a stable financing balance, indicating a recovery opportunity for the brokerage sector [11][12]. Insurance Sector Summary - The report suggests focusing on quality leading companies in the insurance sector, as the market sentiment remains strong and the spring rally is expected to continue [26][27]. - The insurance sector's fund holdings have increased, with major stocks like Ping An and China Life being highlighted for their significant market presence [27][31]. Banking Sector Summary - The banking sector is characterized by stable performance, with several banks reporting positive earnings forecasts for 2025. The report recommends quality individual stocks such as Nanjing Bank and Chengdu Bank [3][40]. - The central bank's comments on potential interest rate cuts and the expansion of wealth management products indicate a favorable environment for banks [32][33]. - The report notes a decline in bond allocations within bank wealth management products, with an increase in deposits and funds [37][34].

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Core Viewpoint - The first batch of eight listed banks in China has reported their 2025 performance, showing overall positive growth in net profit and revenue, with a focus on optimizing business structures and enhancing risk management for 2026 [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - All eight listed banks reported a year-on-year increase in net profit, with seven achieving both revenue and net profit growth [2] - Hangzhou Bank led with a 12.05% increase in net profit, while Ningbo Bank and Nanjing Bank reported growths of 8.13% and 8.08% respectively [2] - Among joint-stock banks, Pudong Development Bank saw a notable 10.52% increase in net profit, while CITIC Bank, China Merchants Bank, and Industrial Bank reported growths of 2.98%, 1.21%, and 0.34% respectively [2] - Seven banks achieved revenue growth, with only CITIC Bank experiencing a slight decline of 0.55% [2] - Ningbo Bank's revenue grew by 8.01% to 71.968 billion yuan, driven by a 30.72% increase in net income from fees and commissions [2] Group 2: Asset Expansion - Total assets of several banks have expanded significantly, with China Merchants Bank surpassing 13 trillion yuan and Industrial Bank reaching 11 trillion yuan [3] - Smaller banks like Nanjing Bank, Ningbo Bank, and Hangzhou Bank saw asset growth rates of 16.63%, 16.11%, and 11.96% respectively, focusing on technology finance, green finance, and inclusive finance [3] Group 3: Asset Quality - The asset quality indicators remain stable, with a decrease in non-performing loan (NPL) ratios for four banks and three remaining stable [4] - Pudong Development Bank reported a significant decrease in NPL ratio by 10 basis points to 1.26%, while CITIC Bank and China Merchants Bank saw declines of 1 basis point to 1.15% and 0.94% respectively [4] - The overall provision coverage ratio has slightly decreased but remains at a high level, with several banks maintaining coverage ratios above 300% [4] Group 4: Future Strategies - Many banks have outlined their 2026 operational focuses, emphasizing business structure optimization, expanding fee income sources, and strengthening risk management [5][6] - Bank of Beijing has set ten key initiatives for 2026, aiming for qualitative and quantitative growth through deepening specific banking services and ensuring compliance [6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the banking sector, particularly highlighting the potential of specific banks such as China Merchants Bank [1][5]. Core Insights - The banking sector is experiencing a significant expansion in wealth management, with the total scale reaching 33.3 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, reflecting a growth of 3.34 trillion yuan and an annual growth rate of 11.2% [3][12]. - The report indicates a strategic shift towards increasing allocations in deposits and public funds while slightly reducing allocations in certificates of deposit and equity assets [4][5]. - The average yield of wealth management products is reported at 1.98%, with a total of 730.3 billion yuan generated for investors in 2025 [4]. Summary by Sections Market Dynamics - The A-share market saw an increase of 1.81% this week, while the banking sector declined by 2.70% [15]. - The People's Bank of China maintained the loan market quotation rate (LPR) at 3.0% for one year and 3.5% for five years and above [1][12]. Wealth Management Trends - By the end of 2025, the wealth management scale is projected to reach 33.3 trillion yuan, with various product categories showing different growth patterns [3][4]. - Cash management products have seen a decline, with a total decrease of 0.26 trillion yuan in 2025, although there was a recovery in the second half of the year [3]. Asset Allocation - As of the end of 2025, the investment assets of wealth management products totaled 35.66 trillion yuan, with bonds, deposits, and public funds making up the majority of the allocations [4]. - The report notes a significant increase in allocations to deposits (2.38 trillion yuan) and public funds (0.89 trillion yuan) [4]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates that the wealth management scale will continue to grow rapidly in 2026, with a neutral expectation of an increase of approximately 3 trillion yuan [5].

2026 年 1 月 25 日 公司研究 贷款增速稳中有进，五年规划圆满收官 010-57378035 执业证书编号：S0930521090001 dongwx@ebscn.com | 市场数据 | | | --- | --- | | 总股本(亿股) | 72.49 | | 总市值(亿元)： | 1,107.65 | | 一年最低/最高(元)： | 13.04/17.14 | | 近 3 月换手率： | 64.99% | 股价相对走势 资料来源：Wind ——杭州银行（600926.SH）2025 年业绩快报点评 买入（维持） 当前价：15.28 元 作者 分析师：王一峰 执业证书编号：S0930519050002 010-57378038 wangyf@ebscn.com 分析师：董文欣 | 收益表现 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | % | 1M | 3M | 1Y | | 相对 | -1.74 | -4.83 | -14.23 | | 绝对 | -0.26 | -3.93 | 9.40 | | 资料来源：Wind | | | | 要点 事件： 1 月 23 日，杭州 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive long-term outlook for the insurance sector, indicating a strong continuity in market performance despite recent fluctuations [2][12][16]. Core Insights - The financial sector experienced a mixed performance this week, with the non-bank financial index down by 1.45%, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.83 percentage points. The insurance sector saw a decline of 4.02%, while the brokerage sector decreased by 0.61% [1][10]. - The insurance sector's performance is driven by two main factors: policy support leading to economic recovery and liquidity easing combined with a strong stock market. The report suggests a shift from liquidity-driven growth to a focus on macro policy support and economic recovery expectations [2][13][16]. - The brokerage sector is expected to benefit from new regulations that enhance investment management quality, with a recommendation to focus on larger, undervalued firms and those involved in mergers and acquisitions [3][18]. - The banking sector is facing a slight decline, but there are signs of recovery in profitability for leading banks, with recommendations to focus on banks with high dividend yields and those expected to benefit from market conditions [19][21]. Summary by Sections Insurance Sector - The insurance sector's recent decline is attributed to short-term market sentiment and liquidity changes, but the long-term outlook remains positive due to strong support from both the liability and asset sides [2][12][16]. - Key recommendations include focusing on companies like China Pacific Insurance, China Ping An, China Life (H), and China Taiping, with a specific recommendation for New China Life [4][16]. Brokerage Sector - The brokerage sector's performance is slightly better than the overall market, with a focus on the new guidelines from the regulatory body that aim to improve fund management quality [3][17]. - Recommended firms include Guotai Junan, Huatai Securities, and others, particularly those with strong merger and acquisition prospects [4][18]. Banking Sector - The banking sector has shown a decline but is expected to stabilize, with recommendations to focus on banks with high earnings elasticity and strong dividend yields [19][21]. - Specific banks to watch include Hangzhou Bank, Ningbo Bank, and others, with a focus on those that have previously been undervalued [4][21].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" rating to the banking sector [4]. Core Insights - As of January 23, 2026, eight banks have reported stable growth in performance and maintained asset quality. The outlook for 2026 suggests continued improvement in bank performance, supported by narrowing interest margin declines and decreasing credit costs [2][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Performance Indicators - Eight banks reported their performance for 2025, showing stable growth and asset quality. The revenue growth rates for major banks were as follows: - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank: +1.9% - Industrial Bank: +0.2% - China Merchants Bank: +0.01% - CITIC Bank: -0.6% - Regional banks showed varied performance, with Nanjing Bank at +10.5%, Ningbo Bank at +8.0%, Hangzhou Bank at +1.1%, and Suzhou Rural Bank at +0.4% [4][6]. 2. Scale and Growth - Quality regional banks continued to experience strong credit growth. By the end of 2025, asset growth rates were: - Nanjing Bank: 16.6% - Ningbo Bank: 16.1% - Hangzhou Bank: 12.0% - Loan growth rates were: - Nanjing Bank: 13.4% - Ningbo Bank: 17.4% - Hangzhou Bank: 14.3% - Overall deposit growth remained stable, with city commercial banks maintaining a growth rate of over 10% and joint-stock banks at 7%-8% [4][6]. 3. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratios showed a stable or declining trend across the eight banks, with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank at 1.26%, Suzhou Rural Bank at 0.88%, and CITIC Bank at 1.15%. The provision coverage ratios remained robust, with Hangzhou Bank and China Merchants Bank showing a decline of over 10 percentage points but still at high absolute levels [4][6]. 4. Outlook for 2026 - The report anticipates continued improvement in bank performance in 2026, driven by: - A narrowing decline in interest margins leading to improved net interest income growth. - Increased fee income from insurance and wealth management channels. - Continued resolution of risks in key corporate sectors and stabilization of retail risk exposure [4][6]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on three main investment lines for 2026: 1. Identifying banks with potential for performance growth, recommending Ningbo Bank, China Merchants Bank, and Nanjing Bank. 2. Considering banks with convertible bond expectations, recommending Chongqing Bank and Changshu Bank. 3. Continuing dividend strategies, recommending Bank of Communications, Jiangsu Bank, and Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank [4][6].