Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that China Ping An leads the health insurance market in 2025 with a premium income of nearly 159 billion yuan, capturing approximately 16% of the total market share [1][2] - China Life Insurance maintains its position as the industry leader in personal insurance premium scale, with total premiums reaching 729.89 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.7% [3] - The overall health insurance business in the industry achieved a premium income of 997.3 billion yuan, nearing the one trillion yuan mark [2][3] Group 2 - The top five listed insurance companies generated about 450 billion yuan in health insurance premiums, accounting for approximately 45% of the total health insurance market [3] - China Ping An's health insurance premium income includes nearly 73.4 billion yuan from medical insurance, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.7% [3] - China Life's health insurance business total premium reached 120.22 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 0.9%, which is about 12% of the health insurance market [3] Group 3 - China Pacific Insurance's health insurance business achieved a premium income of 89.33 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 14.4% [4] - New China Life Insurance reported a health insurance premium income of 50.77 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decline of 3.4% [4] - China Re's health management services provided to over 9.52 million clients saw a revenue increase of 17.2% year-on-year [7] Group 4 - The industry is shifting towards "service-oriented products," focusing on a comprehensive competition involving medical resources, health services, and technological empowerment [5] - China Ping An offers a "four-in-one" medical health service model, which includes services delivered to various locations [5] - China Pacific Insurance's "Medical Compensation Pass" solution has served over 289,000 individuals [6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [4]. Core Insights - The insurance sector is experiencing significant growth in profitability and net assets, driven by improvements in asset-liability management and a favorable equity market [2][4]. - The report highlights three key themes: the rise of bancassurance, the linkage between assets and liabilities, and the integration of insurance with services [4][6]. Summary by Sections 1. Performance and Shareholder Returns - The overall performance of listed insurance companies in 2025 met expectations, with net profit increasing by 22.4% year-on-year, driven by improved investment performance [7]. - Cash dividends for listed insurance companies reached 125.17 billion yuan, reflecting a 13.5% increase, indicating a focus on shareholder returns [9][11]. 2. Bancassurance and Asset Changes - Bancassurance has emerged as a highlight on the liability side, contributing significantly to the growth of new business value (NBV), which increased by 30.9% year-on-year [13][14]. - The net assets of listed insurance companies grew by over 10% year-on-year, primarily due to profit growth offsetting negative impacts from interest rate fluctuations [25][26]. 3. Key Themes in the Industry - The rise of bancassurance is identified as a new growth driver for listed insurance companies [4][6]. - The report emphasizes the importance of asset-liability management, particularly in the context of fluctuating interest rates and the need for improved matching strategies [4][6]. - The integration of insurance products with services is seen as a critical strategy for enhancing customer loyalty and competitive advantage [4][6]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends increasing holdings in specific companies, including China Ping An, China Taiping, New China Life, China Pacific Insurance, China Life, and China People's Insurance Group [4][6].

股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2026年3月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 中國人壽保險股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2026年4月1日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 02628 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 7,441,175,000 | RMB | | | 1 RMB | | 7,441,175,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | | | | | RMB | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 7,441,175,000 | RMB | | | 1 RMB | | 7,441,175,000 | | 2. 股份分類 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [1] Core Insights - The growth in life insurance premiums in January-February 2026 is driven by the "deposit migration" phenomenon, while property insurance premiums are growing slowly, with auto insurance under pressure and non-auto insurance growing rapidly. The report anticipates that the resonance of assets and liabilities will drive profit improvement in 2026 [2] Summary by Sections Premium Income - In January-February 2026, the cumulative premium income for the insurance industry reached 1,642.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.4%. The life insurance sector's original premium income was 1,310.8 billion yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year. The breakdown includes life insurance at 1,132.3 billion yuan (10.9% increase), health insurance at 172.4 billion yuan (3.1% increase), and accident insurance at 6.1 billion yuan (12.4% decrease) [3][4] - The report expects strong demand for insurance savings due to "deposit migration," while demand for protection products remains weak in the short term [3] Investment Contributions - New investment contributions from policyholders (mainly universal insurance) amounted to 238.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.8%. The growth is attributed to the continuous operation of universal insurance accounts during the companies' New Year business period [3] Property Insurance Performance - The cumulative original premium income for the property insurance sector in January-February 2026 was 331.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, with a decline in growth rate of 1.2 percentage points compared to the same period in 2025. Auto insurance and non-auto insurance premiums were 141.8 billion yuan (-0.9% year-on-year) and 189.6 billion yuan (7.0% year-on-year), respectively [3] - Non-auto insurance's share of total property insurance premiums increased by 1.9 percentage points year-on-year, with liability and health insurance being the core growth drivers, showing year-on-year growth rates of 10.2% and 20.5%, respectively [3] Market Outlook - The report is optimistic about the valuation recovery of insurance stocks, driven by strong demand for insurance savings and stable interest rates. It highlights that the recent concerns from trading factors are the main reason for the divergence between the fundamental profit improvement and stock prices in the insurance sector [3] - The report recommends stocks such as China Ping An, China Pacific Insurance, New China Life, and China Life for investment [3]

证券研究报告 资负双轮驱动利润增长，上市险企增配二级权益1.5万亿元 保险行业2025年年报综述 证券分析师： 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 2026.3.31 核心观点 www.swsresearch.com 证券研究报告 2 ◼ 资产负债双轮驱动A股险企2025年归母净利润合计yoy+22.4%。2025年A股险企归母净利润合计达4253亿元， yoy+22.4%，高基数下依然实现稳步提升；从利源结构来看，保险服务业绩/投资业绩yoy+19.7%/39.3%至2570/3012亿 元，税前利润贡献占比分别达46.9%/55.0%，结构相对均衡。其中，4Q25多数上市险企利润表现阶段性承压，A股险企归 母净利润yoy-102.6%至-7.48亿元，主要受资本市场波动叠加3Q25以来险企持续提升二级市场权益配置规模影响。 ◼ NBV增速亮眼，COR整体延续稳中向好态势。人身险量价齐升，A股险企NBV合计yoy+35.8%至1267亿元；其中，新单保 费合计yoy+11.1%至6962亿元，NBVM(使用NBV/新单近似估计)yoy+3.3%至18.2%，"报行合一 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance sector [1] Core Insights - The insurance industry is expected to see improvements in liability quality and increased equity allocation in investments [1] - The overall net profit of listed insurance companies increased significantly by 26.6% in 2025, driven by enhanced investment returns, although there was a decline in Q4 net profits due to short-term market fluctuations [4][11] - The average dividend yield for listed insurance companies is high, with several companies exceeding 5% [4][21] Summary by Sections 1. Net Profit and Dividend Returns - The net profit of listed insurance companies reached CNY 457.5 billion in 2025, a 26.6% increase year-on-year, with notable growth from companies like Taiping, which saw a 222.6% increase [11][12] - The average dividend payout ratio for listed insurance companies remained stable at 26.2%, with Taiping showing a significant increase of 251% in dividends per share [21][23] 2. Life Insurance - New business premiums and NBV (New Business Value) growth were driven by the bancassurance channel, with companies like Sunshine and Xinhua seeing over 40% growth in new premiums [4][6] - The average contribution of bancassurance to new business premiums increased to 39.1%, up by 7.7 percentage points year-on-year [4][6] 3. Property and Casualty Insurance - Premium income remained stable, with slight variations in the structure of insurance types; for instance, PICC and Ping An saw premium growth of 3.3% and 6.6% respectively [4][6] - The average combined ratio for listed property and casualty insurers improved to 98.1%, indicating profitability in underwriting [4][6] 4. Investment - Investment assets for listed insurers grew by 13% year-on-year, with a notable shift towards equities and funds, increasing their share to 14.4% [4][6] - The average total investment return rose to 5.4%, supported by a strong stock market performance [4][6] 5. Liability Side Improvements - The report indicates a positive trend in the liability side, with expectations for a gradual decrease in liability costs due to sustained market demand for savings products [4][6] - The insurance sector's valuation remains low, with PEV ratios between 0.54-0.77 and PB ratios between 0.95-1.60, highlighting potential investment value [4][6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance sector [1] Core Insights - The insurance industry is expected to see improvements in liability quality and increased equity allocation in investments, driven by strong demand and regulatory guidance [1][4] - The net profit of listed insurance companies increased significantly by 26.6% in 2025, with a notable rise in dividend returns [4][11] - The solvency ratios of listed insurance companies have generally declined but remain above regulatory requirements [4][31] Summary by Sections 1. Net Profit and Dividend Returns - The net profit of listed insurance companies reached CNY 457.5 billion in 2025, a 26.6% increase year-on-year, with Q4 showing some volatility [11][12] - The average dividend payout ratio for listed insurance companies was stable at 26.2%, with significant increases in dividends for companies like Taiping, which saw a 251% rise [21][23] 2. Life Insurance Sector - New business premiums grew rapidly, with Sunshine and Xinhua achieving over 40% year-on-year growth [4][12] - The bancassurance channel has become a significant driver for new business premiums, with an average contribution of 39.1% to the new business value (NBV) [4][15] - The NBV for listed insurance companies increased by 35% in 2025, with notable growth from PICC Life (+65%) and Taiping (+57%) [4][20] 3. Property and Casualty Insurance - Premium income remained stable, with slight variations in the structure of insurance types [4][23] - The average combined ratio for listed property and casualty insurers improved to 98.1%, indicating profitability in underwriting [4][27] 4. Investment Performance - Investment assets for listed insurers grew by 13% year-on-year, with a shift towards equities and funds [4][30] - The average total investment return increased to 5.4%, driven by a strong stock market [4][31] - The allocation to stocks and equity funds rose significantly, with an average share of 14.4% by year-end [4][34] 5. Liability Management - The report indicates a positive trend in the liability side, with expectations of decreasing liability costs due to strong market demand and regulatory guidance [4][31] - The valuation of the insurance sector remains low, with PEV ratios between 0.54-0.77 and PB ratios between 0.95-1.60 as of March 28, 2026 [4][31]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [2][3]. Core Insights - The growth in life insurance premiums in January-February 2026 is driven by "deposit migration" and the "opening red" period, while property insurance premiums show slight growth with an increasing share of non-auto insurance [3][4]. - The total premium income for the insurance industry in January-February 2026 reached 1,642.2 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 8.4% [4]. - The life insurance sector's original premium income for the same period was 1,310.8 billion yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year, benefiting from the "opening red" phase and the migration of household deposits [4]. - The report anticipates a robust demand for insurance savings from residents, contributing to the growth of new business value (NBV) in 2026 [4]. Summary by Sections Life Insurance - In January-February 2026, life insurance premiums totaled 1,132.3 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth of 10.9% [4]. - Health insurance premiums reached 172.4 billion yuan, growing by 3.1%, while accident insurance premiums fell to 6.1 billion yuan, down 12.7% [4]. - The report notes that the single-month original premium income for life insurance in February 2026 was 271.4 billion yuan, a 2.6% increase year-on-year [4]. Property Insurance - The property insurance sector saw a total original premium income of 331.4 billion yuan in January-February 2026, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.5% [4]. - Auto insurance premiums were 141.8 billion yuan, down 0.9%, while non-auto insurance premiums reached 189.6 billion yuan, up 7.0% [4]. - The report highlights that the share of non-auto insurance in total property insurance premiums increased by 1.9 percentage points year-on-year [4]. Investment Recommendations - The report expresses optimism regarding the valuation recovery of insurance stocks, driven by strong sales during the "opening red" period, stable long-term interest rates, and solid fundamentals of insurance companies [4]. - Recommended stocks include China Ping An, China Pacific Insurance, New China Life, and China Life Insurance [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance sector [2] Core Insights - In 2025, insurance companies are expected to significantly increase their allocation to high-dividend and growth stocks, with a notable rise in the average FVOCI stock allocation to 5.4%, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year, totaling an increase of 633.8 billion RMB [5][12][10] - The net investment yield is projected to face pressure, declining by 0.4 percentage points to 3.0%, while the overall investment return remains stable at 5.0% [6][39] - The trend of increasing allocation to dividend stocks is expected to continue, with an estimated 1.8 trillion RMB allocated to dividend stocks by the end of 2025, indicating a long-term trend towards higher dividend stock allocation [7][10] Summary by Sections Investment Allocation - In 2025, insurance companies are increasing their allocation to high-yield stocks, with major companies like Ping An and China Life leading the increase, accounting for 44% and 31% of the total allocation respectively [5][12] - The allocation to secondary equity investments (stocks and funds) has risen to a historical high of 17.9% by the end of 2025, reflecting a shift towards equities in a favorable market environment [10][25] Investment Returns - The net investment yield is under pressure, with a decrease to 3.0% due to declining interest contributions, while dividend contributions remain stable at 0.9% [6][40] - The total investment return is expected to remain stable at 5.0%, with capital gains from equity investments contributing positively to the profit statement [6][39] Dividend Strategy - The motivation for increasing allocation to dividend stocks persists, driven by the need for stable cash yields in a low-interest environment [7][10] - The insurance sector is estimated to have an under-allocation of 1.1 to 1.9 trillion RMB in dividend stocks, indicating potential future growth in this area [7][10] Bond Allocation - In 2025, there is a slight decrease in bond allocation by approximately 3 percentage points to 57%, as companies adjust their strategies in response to fluctuating interest rates [8][10] - The focus on timing and structural optimization in bond investments is becoming more pronounced, with a preference for long-term bonds [8][10]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Insights - The profitability of the insurance industry is determined by asset allocation ratios, liability costs, and premium growth. China Life's increased allocation to equities and stable premium growth are expected to lead to improvements in both profitability and scale [2][12]. - The concept of "deposit migration" is logical for the insurance sector, and with the industry becoming more concentrated, there is optimism for long-term profitability improvement and valuation reassessment [2]. - Short-term market beta is a primary disturbance, but as a pure life insurance company, China Life has significant sensitivity and elasticity, which will lead to substantial benefits when beta rebounds. The current company valuation is 0.69 times PEV [2][12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2025, the company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of 154.08 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 44.1%. The new business value reached 45.75 billion yuan, up 35.7% year-on-year [6]. Investment Strategy - The company significantly increased its equity asset allocation, with total investment yield reaching 6.09%, up 0.59 percentage points year-on-year. The scale of public market equity investments exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan, increasing by over 450 billion yuan from the beginning of the year, accounting for 97.8% of operating cash flow. The stock allocation ratio rose from 7.6% at the end of 2024 to 11.3% [12][13]. New Business Growth - The new business value for 2025 was 45.75 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 35.7%. The core driver was the improvement in new business value rate, supported by cost control and the deepening of the industry policy [12][13]. - The individual insurance channel saw a new single premium growth of 9.3%, improving from 0.6% in the first half of the year. The proportion of first-year premiums for ten-year and above policies reached 44.9% [12][13]. Channel Performance - The individual insurance, group, and bancassurance channels saw new single premium growth rates of -8.1%, -5.1%, and 95.7%, respectively. The bancassurance channel showed strong overall performance, with total premiums exceeding 100 billion yuan [12][13].