（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯 12月12日，中科曙光在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，截至11月28日，公司股东户数 为334499户。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The anticipated merger between Haiguang Information and Zhongke Shuguang has been terminated due to significant changes in the market environment and differing perspectives among stakeholders, leading to a sharp decline in stock prices for both companies following the announcement [1][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - Haiguang Information is a leading domestic high-end processor design company, focusing on the research, design, and sales of high-end processors used in servers and storage devices [2]. - Zhongke Shuguang, the largest shareholder of Haiguang Information with a 27.96% stake, specializes in high-end computers, storage, security, and data center products, while also developing digital infrastructure and intelligent computing [2]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement of the merger plan on May 25, Haiguang Information's stock price rose from 136.13 yuan to 141.98 yuan, while Zhongke Shuguang's stock surged from 61.9 yuan to a peak of 68.09 yuan [2][3]. - After the termination of the merger, Zhongke Shuguang's stock opened at a limit down of 90.12 yuan, while Haiguang Information closed at 218.5 yuan, reflecting a market reaction to the failed merger [1]. Group 3: Strategic Implications - Despite the merger's failure, both companies are expected to continue their collaboration, focusing on their respective core businesses and maintaining a complementary relationship within the computing ecosystem [4][5]. - The industry trend suggests that a "soft integration" approach may be more viable than a "hard merger," as the market demands diversified solutions in the context of rapid advancements in artificial intelligence [4][6]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Haiguang Information plans to maintain its leadership in high-end processors and will continue to enhance its product capabilities while collaborating with various industry players [5]. - Zhongke Shuguang aims to focus on its core high-end computing business and develop advanced technologies in intelligent computing and data center solutions [5][6].

Group 1 - The core index of artificial intelligence, the CSI Artificial Intelligence Theme Index (930713), has seen an increase of 0.78% as of December 12, 2025, with notable gains in constituent stocks such as Chipone Technology (688521) up 5.73% and Beijing Junzheng (300223) up 5.26% [1] - JD.com is actively recruiting talent in the edge AI chip sector, focusing on integrated storage and computing AI chips intended for use in robotics and smart home appliances [1] - The "Shandong Province Artificial Intelligence Industry High-Quality Development Action Plan (2025-2027)" aims for the core AI industry in the province to exceed 200 billion yuan by 2027, with an average annual growth rate of over 30% [1] Group 2 - Dongfang Caifu Securities anticipates that next year will be a significant year for the expansion of domestic storage, recommending attention to the overall opportunities in the domestic storage industry chain, including NAND & DRAM semiconductor equipment and HBM storage chips [2] - The CSI Artificial Intelligence Theme Index tracks 50 listed companies involved in providing foundational resources, technology, and application support for artificial intelligence, reflecting the overall performance of AI-related stocks [2] - As of November 28, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Artificial Intelligence Theme Index account for 63.92% of the index, including companies like Zhongji Xuchuang (300308) and Hikvision (002415) [2]

Market Performance - Major indices opened mixed, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.1% and the ChiNext Index up [1] - Precious metals continued to rise, with notable gains in companies like Xiaocheng Technology, which rose over 6% [1] - Nuclear power stocks experienced a surge, with companies like Boying Special Welding hitting the daily limit [1] - The commercial aerospace sector strengthened, with Chaojie Co. also hitting the daily limit and other companies seeing gains over 10% [1] Individual Stock Movements - Moore Threads-U saw significant volatility, opening sharply lower and dropping nearly 20% before narrowing its losses [3] - Victory Energy resumed trading and hit the daily limit, with over 1 million shares on the limit order. The company’s major shareholder signed a share transfer agreement to transfer 29.99% of its shares to Qiteng Robotics [3] - Two new stocks are available for subscription today: Xihua Technology and Tian Su Measurement, with respective issuance amounts of 10 million shares and 1.63 million shares [4][5] Financing and Investment Trends - As of December 11, the total market financing balance was 2.49 trillion yuan, a decrease of 6.26 billion yuan from the previous trading day [5] - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector saw the largest increase in financing balance, up 459 million yuan [5] - 14 stocks had net financing purchases exceeding 1 billion yuan, with Shenghong Technology leading at 504 million yuan [6] Shareholder Concentration - A total of 348 stocks reported shareholder numbers as of December 10, with 185 showing a decrease compared to November 30 [7] - The largest decrease in shareholder numbers was for Zhihua Technology, down 16.35% to 18,537 shareholders [8] Institutional Research Activity - In the past two trading days, 73 companies announced institutional research records, with Zhongke Shuguang and Haiguang Information attracting the most attention, each receiving inquiries from 341 institutions [10] - The focus of institutional interest was on the future business development of these companies following the termination of their major asset restructuring [10]

Group 1 - As of December 11, the total market financing balance is 2.49 trillion yuan, a decrease of 62.60 million yuan from the previous trading day [1] - The financing balance for the Shanghai Stock Exchange is 12,570.23 billion yuan, down by 16.52 million yuan, while the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's balance is 12,254.14 billion yuan, down by 47.42 million yuan [1] - The North Exchange's financing balance increased by 1.35 million yuan to 77.09 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - On December 11, a total of 1,716 stocks received net financing purchases, with 377 stocks having net purchases exceeding 10 million yuan, and 14 stocks exceeding 100 million yuan [1] - The top net purchase stock is Shenghong Technology, with a net purchase of 504 million yuan, followed by Tiantong Co. and Lens Technology with net purchases of 275 million yuan and 244 million yuan, respectively [1] - In terms of industry, the electronics and agriculture sectors have the highest concentration of stocks with net purchases exceeding 100 million yuan, with 6 and 2 stocks respectively [1] Group 3 - The average financing balance as a percentage of market capitalization for stocks with significant net purchases is 4.80% [2] - Tiantong Co. has the highest financing balance at 1.29 billion yuan, accounting for 8.18% of its market capitalization, followed by Shannong Chip Creation and Zhongke Shuguang with 8.16% and 7.60% respectively [2] - The financing net purchase rankings for December 11 include Shenghong Technology, Tiantong Co., and Lens Technology, with respective net purchases of 503.63 million yuan, 274.61 million yuan, and 243.51 million yuan [2]

Group 1 - As of December 11, the total market financing balance is 2.49 trillion yuan, a decrease of 62.60 million yuan from the previous trading day [1] - The financing balance for the Shanghai Stock Exchange is 1.26 trillion yuan, down by 16.52 million yuan, while the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's balance is 1.23 trillion yuan, down by 47.42 million yuan [1] - The Beijing Stock Exchange saw an increase in financing balance to 77.09 million yuan, up by 1.35 million yuan [1] Group 2 - On December 11, a total of 1,716 stocks received net financing purchases, with 377 stocks having net purchases exceeding 10 million yuan, and 14 stocks exceeding 100 million yuan [1] - The top net purchase stock is Shenghong Technology, with a net purchase of 504 million yuan, followed by Tiantong Co. and Lens Technology with net purchases of 275 million yuan and 244 million yuan respectively [1] - The electronic and agriculture sectors are the most concentrated among stocks with net purchases exceeding 100 million yuan, with 6 and 2 stocks respectively [1] Group 3 - The average financing balance as a percentage of circulating market value for stocks with significant net purchases is 4.80% [2] - Tiantong Co. has the highest financing balance at 1.29 billion yuan, accounting for 8.18% of its circulating market value, followed by Xiangnong Xinchuan and Zhongke Shuguang with 8.16% and 7.60% respectively [2] - The net purchase rankings on December 11 include Shenghong Technology, Tiantong Co., and Lens Technology, with respective net purchases of 503.63 million yuan, 274.61 million yuan, and 243.51 million yuan [2][3]

Market Overview - A-shares experienced a significant decline on December 11, with over 4,000 stocks closing in the red, particularly in the communication, real estate, and consumer sectors [1][4] - The trading volume increased, with a total turnover of 1.89 trillion yuan, up by 936 billion yuan from the previous trading day [2] Federal Reserve Impact - The Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target range by 25 basis points to 3.50% to 3.75%, aligning with market expectations [2][9] - Analysts noted that the rate cut was already priced in, and the Fed's hawkish stance limited upward momentum in the stock market [9][10] Sector Performance - Among 31 primary industries, only the banking sector showed gains, while others, including communication and real estate, saw declines exceeding 3% [4][6] - The comprehensive index fell by 4.31%, with notable declines in communication (-3.14%) and real estate (-3.06%) sectors [6] Stock Highlights - ZTE Corporation hit the daily limit down after announcing it was under investigation related to compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act [7][8] - New stocks like Moer Thread surged by 28.04%, reaching a market value of 442.3 billion yuan [6][8] Investment Strategies - Analysts suggest a cautious approach, focusing on sector rotation and potential risks in speculative stocks, while emphasizing the importance of policy direction [11][12] - Investment strategies should consider high-growth sectors like AI and semiconductors, while also being mindful of the tightening liquidity environment as year-end approaches [12][13]

Group 1: Federal Reserve and Economic Outlook - The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point cut to the federal funds rate, bringing it to a target range of 3.50%-3.75%, marking the third cut of the year [2][7] - The decision faced dissent with three members voting against it, and the dot plot indicates one more rate cut is expected next year, with inflation projected to slow to around 2.4% [2][7] - The World Bank raised its 2025 economic growth forecast for China by 0.4 percentage points, attributing this to supportive fiscal and monetary policies, as well as a diversified export market [2][7] Group 2: Industry Developments - The wholesale price of Moutai liquor reached a historical low of 1500 yuan per bottle, just 1 yuan below the official guidance price, indicating ongoing pressure in the liquor industry [2][7] - The merger between Zhongke Shuguang and Haiguang Information was terminated, resulting in a market value loss of approximately 146 billion yuan for Zhongke Shuguang [3][8] - A significant number of A-share companies are expected to distribute cash dividends, with total dividends exceeding last year's total, marking a historical high [3][8] Group 3: Emerging Markets and Technologies - The low-altitude economy is projected to grow rapidly, with market size estimates reaching 1.5 trillion yuan by 2025 and 3.5 trillion yuan by 2035 [4][9] - The robotics industry is seeing active investment, with companies like Yushu Technology and Zhiyuan Robotics competing for high-profile sponsorships, although concerns about industry bubbles persist [3][8] - Over 200 A-share companies have been surveyed by brokerages, with a focus on storage chip companies, as the technology sector is viewed as a key investment area for 2026 [3][8]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.70% on December 11, with only one industry, banking, showing an increase of 0.17% [1] - A total of 30 industries experienced net outflows of capital, with the electronic industry leading at a net outflow of 13.586 billion yuan, followed by the communication industry with 11.340 billion yuan [1] Computer Industry Performance - The computer industry declined by 1.97%, with a total net outflow of 6.910 billion yuan in capital [2] - Out of 336 stocks in the computer sector, 28 stocks rose while 304 stocks fell, including 2 stocks that hit the daily limit down [2] - The top three stocks with the highest net inflow in the computer industry were: - Keda Guokuan (2.53 billion yuan) - Hand Information (2.23 billion yuan) - Jiayuan Technology (1.25 billion yuan) [2] Major Outflows in Computer Stocks - The stocks with the largest net outflows included: - Zhongke Shuguang (5.00 billion yuan) - Inspur Information (3.60 billion yuan) - Hikvision (3.10 billion yuan) [2][3] - The overall trend indicates significant selling pressure in the computer sector, with many stocks experiencing substantial capital outflows [2][3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the computer industry and an "Accumulate" rating for Hongsoft Technology (688088) [28] Core Insights - The approval for NVIDIA to sell H200 AI chips to China is expected to alleviate some supply constraints faced by domestic cloud computing companies [12] - Alibaba has established the Qianwen C-end business group, aiming to create a "super app" that serves as the primary entry point for users in the AI era [12] - Baidu is evaluating the spin-off and IPO of Kunlun Chip, with plans to submit an application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange as early as Q1 2026 [13] - The AI application sector is experiencing rapid growth, driven by major internet companies accelerating their C-end smart applications [27] - The AI computing power industry is expected to maintain high prosperity, supported by the maturation of the domestic computing power industry chain [27] Industry News - The U.S. government will allow NVIDIA to sell H200 AI chips to China, with shipments starting in 2024. The H200 chip is designed for training and running AI models and offers significant performance improvements over its predecessor [12] - Alibaba's Qianwen C-end business group aims to integrate various services into a single app, enhancing user accessibility to AI technologies [12] - Baidu's Kunlun Chip, which focuses on general AI chip design, has shown rapid business growth and is preparing for a potential IPO [13] Industry Data - The rental prices for computing power remain stable, with specific configurations priced as follows: - V100-32GB*8 at 66.63 CNY/hour - A100-40GB*8 at 161.50 CNY/hour - A100-80GB*1 at 5.95 CNY/hour - A800-80GB*1 at 7.50 CNY/hour [14][15] Market Review - From December 4 to December 10, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.34%, while the Shenwan Computer Industry Index increased by 1.13%. Most sub-sectors within the computer industry saw gains, with vertical application software leading at 2.45% [20][21] Weekly Strategy - The report emphasizes the growth potential of AI applications driven by technological advancements and market demand. It suggests focusing on leading companies with strong capabilities in AI technology implementation and scene adaptation [27][28]