Summary of Semiconductor Equipment Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The semiconductor equipment industry is experiencing accelerated self-sufficiency in China due to geopolitical tensions and licensing restrictions, making it a key area for investment focus [1][2][3] - The global semiconductor equipment market exceeds $100 billion, with key segments including photolithography, thin film deposition, etching, metrology, cleaning, and stripping [4] Key Points and Arguments - **Photolithography**: This is the most critical subfield within semiconductor equipment. China is currently in a breakthrough phase from 0 to 1, but high-end DUV and EUV photolithography machines are blocked from import due to U.S. sanctions, creating urgent domestic replacement demand [1][5][10] - **Thin Film Deposition**: Domestic companies like Tuojing Technology, Huachuang, and Zhongwei have achieved high localization rates in CVD, PVD, and ALD technologies, indicating significant progress in self-sufficiency [1][6] - **Etching Technology**: Companies such as Zhongwei and Huachuang have made notable advancements in CCP and ICP etching technologies, achieving a high level of self-sufficiency [1][7] - **Metrology Equipment**: The domestic localization rate is low (below 15%), with companies like Zhongke Feimeasure and Jingce Electronics making some breakthroughs, but large-scale production will take time [1][8] - **Back-end Testing and Sorting Equipment**: Companies like Changchuan Technology and Jinhai Tong have made significant progress and show strong profitability in this area [1][9] Market Catalysts - The establishment of Changjiang Storage's third phase marks a new stage in capacity expansion, positively impacting future capital expenditures [3] - The revocation of certain licenses for wafer fabs in China by the U.S. has increased the difficulty for foreign companies to produce chips in China, further driving the need for domestic semiconductor equipment and materials [3] Demand Dynamics - **Advanced Logic and Storage Expansion**: Domestic wafer foundries are investing steadily in mature processes, while demand for advanced processes, particularly AI computing chips, is high but supply is insufficient [11][12] - **Storage Sector**: The expansion in NAND and DRAM is robust, with Changxin Storage's third phase expected to generate hundreds of billions of RMB in domestic equipment demand. The urgent need for DRAM, especially HBM, will significantly boost related packaging production [13] Investment Opportunities - Focus on platform companies (e.g., Beifang Huachuang, Zhongwei) and specialized companies (e.g., Zhongke Feimeasure, Jingce Electronics) as well as photolithography-related enterprises [2][15] - The slow progress in the localization of semiconductor equipment components presents potential investment opportunities, especially as AI technology drives industry growth [16] Characteristics of Semiconductor Equipment Components Market - The market for semiconductor equipment components is characterized by small batch sizes, diverse products, customization, and variability. Companies with expansion potential and platform logic are expected to grow into quality enterprises [17] Specific Types of Components to Watch - Recommended focus on components such as pipelines, valves, ceramic parts, machined parts, and spray heads, as well as photolithography-related components, which may present investment opportunities [18]

Group 1 - Zhongke Feimiao's stock price increased by 5.21%, reaching 120.2 yuan per share, marking a new high [2] - The company's total market capitalization surpassed 38.655 billion yuan [2] - The trading volume amounted to 939 million yuan [2]

Core Insights - The STAR Market is experiencing significant inflows, with the STAR Composite Index ETF (Huitianfu 589080) rising by 3.13% and the STAR 100 ETF (Huitianfu 589980) increasing by 3.46% as of September 24 [1][4] - The STAR 100 ETF has seen strong capital inflows for nine consecutive days, accumulating nearly 200 million yuan in the last ten days [1] - The STAR Market has surpassed 100 ETFs, with a total management scale nearing 300 billion yuan, making it the highest proportion of index investment in A-shares [4] Industry Performance - The STAR Composite Index (000680) rose by 3.60%, with notable individual stock performances including Weidao Nano (688147) and Shenkong Co. (688233), both up by 20.01% [3] - The STAR 100 Index (000698) also saw a strong increase of 3.57%, with stocks like Weidao Nano (688147) and Jiewate (688141) rising by 20.01% and 18.23% respectively [4] - The semiconductor sector is experiencing a surge, driven by multiple favorable factors, including advancements in chip technology and increased domestic production [5] Market Trends - The market is witnessing a shift towards technology companies, with over 90% of new listings being tech-related, and the market capitalization of tech firms now exceeding 25% of the total A-share market [4] - By the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," the number of top 50 companies in terms of market capitalization that are tech firms increased from 18 to 24 [4] - The semiconductor industry is expected to see continued investment growth, with projections indicating a 6% increase in domestic equipment market share by 2026 [5]

Group 1 - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a collective surge, with the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Theme Index (950125) rising by 10.77% as of September 24, 2025 [1] - Key stocks such as Shengong Co., Ltd. (688233) and Jingyi Equipment (688652) saw significant increases of 20.01% and 19.99% respectively, indicating strong market performance [1] - The anticipated price increase of semiconductor silicon wafers is driving this market momentum, with notable stock price increases for companies like GlobalWafers and Win Semiconductors [1] Group 2 - According to Dongguan Securities, global computing power is expected to grow by 100,000 times by 2035, leading to disruptive innovations in computing architecture, materials, devices, and engineering processes [2] - The demand for AI storage capacity is projected to increase by 500 times compared to 2025, with AI becoming a key driver for this growth [2] - Domestic policies are favoring the localization of computing power chips, while major cloud service providers like Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent are increasing capital expenditures to adapt to mainstream domestic chips [2] Group 3 - As of August 29, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Theme Index account for 71.5% of the index, highlighting the concentration of market performance among these companies [3] - The leading companies in this index include Huahai Qingsi (688120) and Zhongwei Company (688012), indicating their significant role in the semiconductor materials and equipment sector [3]

Group 1 - Zhongke Feimeasure's stock increased by 5.63% on September 23, with a trading volume of 979 million yuan [1] - The company had a net financing purchase of 34.49 million yuan on the same day, with a total financing balance of 362 million yuan, which is 1.39% of its market capitalization [1] - The company's financing balance is at a high level, exceeding the 90th percentile of the past year [1] Group 2 - As of June 30, Zhongke Feimeasure reported a revenue of 702 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 51.39% [2] - The company recorded a net profit attributable to shareholders of -18.35 million yuan, which is a 73.01% increase in loss compared to the previous period [2] Group 3 - Since its A-share listing, Zhongke Feimeasure has distributed a total of 44.8 million yuan in dividends [3] - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders decreased by 11.83% to 9,774, while the average circulating shares per person increased by 15.34% to 25,403 shares [2][3] - Notable institutional shareholders include Nuoan Growth Mixed A and Jiashi Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Chip ETF, with the latter being a new shareholder [3]

Company Overview - Zhongke Feimeasure Technology Co., Ltd. is located in Longhua District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, and was established on December 31, 2014. The company went public on May 19, 2023. Its main business involves the research, production, and sales of integrated circuit-specific equipment in two categories: testing and measurement [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of June 30, 2025, Zhongke Feimeasure reported a revenue of 702 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 51.39%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -18.35 million yuan, which is a 73.01% increase in losses compared to the previous period [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 44.8 million yuan in dividends since its A-share listing [3]. Stock Market Activity - On September 22, Zhongke Feimeasure's stock price decreased by 2.00%, closing at 97.84 yuan per share, with a trading volume of 642 million yuan and a turnover rate of 2.59%. The total market capitalization is 31.465 billion yuan [1]. - Year-to-date, the stock price has increased by 11.75%, with a 7.81% rise over the last five trading days, a 1.04% decline over the last 20 days, and a 16.21% increase over the last 60 days [1]. Shareholder Structure - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders decreased by 11.83% to 9,774, while the average circulating shares per person increased by 15.34% to 25,403 shares [2]. - Notable shareholders include Noan Growth Mixed A, holding 13.4533 million shares, and Jiashi Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Chip ETF, which is a new shareholder with 5.3131 million shares [3].

Group 1: Core Views on Domestic Computing Power Chips - The domestic computing power chip market is expected to grow rapidly as Chinese tech companies halt purchases of NVIDIA AI chips and terminate existing orders, leading to an increase in market share for domestic chips [1] - Huawei announced a three-year roadmap for its Ascend AI chips, planning to launch four new products from 2026 to 2028, including self-developed HBM technology [1] Group 2: Expansion of Advanced Process Technology - Domestic advanced logic production is exceeding expectations, and a new iteration cycle in storage technology is anticipated next year, benefiting domestic equipment manufacturers [2] - The establishment of Changxin Storage and the initiation of its IPO process are positive indicators for the domestic advanced process sector [2] Group 3: High-End SoC Testing Machine Market - The complexity of SoC chips increases testing difficulty, creating a significant market for high-end testing machines, with domestic companies like Huafeng Measurement and Changchuan Technology actively developing solutions [3] Group 4: Advanced Packaging Requirements for Computing Chips - The shift from NVIDIA's dominance in training cards to domestic alternatives is expected, with domestic companies benefiting from advanced packaging supply chains [4] - Investment opportunities identified in various sectors, including front-end processing, back-end packaging, advanced packaging, and silicon photonics equipment [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the semiconductor equipment industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [1]. Core Insights - The development of domestic computing power chips is gaining attention, with significant benefits expected for domestic equipment manufacturers. Huawei announced a three-year roadmap for its Ascend AI chips, aiming to release four new products between 2026 and 2028, which is expected to enhance the market share of domestic computing power chips [4]. - Domestic advanced process expansion is exceeding expectations, which is favorable for local equipment manufacturers. The report highlights the establishment of Changxin Storage and the anticipated new iteration cycle in memory technology [4]. - The high-end SoC testing machine market presents significant opportunities, with domestic companies like Huafeng Measurement and Changchuan Technology actively working on SoC testing machines to meet the high demands of testing [4]. - The demand for advanced packaging in computing power chips is expected to benefit equipment manufacturers, as domestic supply chains are anticipated to shift towards local advanced packaging suppliers [4]. - Investment recommendations include companies involved in front-end processes such as North Huachuang and Zhongke Feimeng, as well as back-end packaging firms like Huafeng Measurement and Changchuan Technology [4].

Key Points on China's Integrated Circuit Industry Recent Breakthroughs - China's integrated circuit industry has made significant advancements in design, equipment, and materials over the past two years, with overall strength steadily improving [3]. - Tianyue Advanced has achieved major breakthroughs in large-size substrate materials, with core parameters optimized, supporting device applications [3]. - Domestic manufacturers have reached a competitive level with international counterparts, particularly in silicon carbide (SiC) substrates, with Tianyue Advanced supplying a significant portion of 8-inch SiC substrates to overseas markets [6][3]. Progress in Domestic Substitution - The domestic substitution process in the integrated circuit field is advancing, although there are still high external dependencies in high-end equipment and core IP [5]. - The domestic semiconductor equipment localization rate has been increasing, with companies like Zhongwei focusing on etching, thin film, and measurement equipment to support domestic production [5][6]. - The localization rate for 8-inch silicon wafers is nearly complete, while the 12-inch silicon wafer localization rate is around 50% [6]. Global Competitive Landscape - China is a leading semiconductor consumer and producer, but many sectors are still dominated by foreign companies, leading to oligopolistic market conditions [7]. - Domestic manufacturers are gradually expanding their market share in mid-to-low-end products, while high-end applications remain largely controlled by international firms [7][9]. - The rapid iteration of technology and strong industry chain capabilities are seen as advantages for domestic companies [8]. Strategies for Internationalization - Companies like Huazhong Micro aim to deepen domestic market engagement while also expanding internationally to enhance their competitive edge [11]. - Zhongke Feicai is focused on providing domestic measurement equipment to global clients, emphasizing the importance of internationalization in their business strategy [11][12]. Challenges in Process Upgrades - Domestic suppliers face challenges in technology iteration and process upgrades, particularly in high-end components and talent acquisition [13]. - Companies are focusing on cultivating domestic suppliers and enhancing their technical capabilities to overcome these challenges [13]. Future Technology Trends - The industry is looking towards advancements in SiC substrates and 3D chip structures, with companies like Tianyue Advanced and Zhongwei leading in these areas [14][15]. - The growth of AI is expected to significantly increase demand for semiconductor equipment, driving technological upgrades and market expansion [15]. Mergers and Acquisitions - The integrated circuit industry is witnessing a trend of mergers and acquisitions, which are seen as essential for achieving scale and enhancing competitiveness [16][17]. - Companies are encouraged to pursue strategic mergers that create synergies and improve market positioning [17][18]. Development Strategies of Industry Leaders - Companies are setting ambitious goals, such as becoming top suppliers in their respective fields, with a focus on innovation and market expansion [19][20]. - Huazhong Micro plans to enhance its product offerings in emerging markets like humanoid robots and AI servers, while Tianyue Advanced aims to lead in SiC substrate production [21][22].

Group 1 - Zhongke Feimeasure's stock increased by 5.11% to 99.69 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 385 million CNY and a turnover rate of 1.57%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 32.059 billion CNY [1] - The company, established on December 31, 2014, specializes in the research, production, and sales of integrated circuit equipment, with its main business revenue composition being 60.72% from testing equipment, 36.40% from measuring equipment, and 2.88% from services and others [1] Group 2 - The Qianhai Kaiyuan High-end Equipment Manufacturing Mixed A Fund (001060) has Zhongke Feimeasure as its fifth-largest holding, having increased its position by 3,233 shares to a total of 119,600 shares, representing 7.76% of the fund's net value [2] - The fund has achieved a year-to-date return of 40.74%, ranking 1,669 out of 8,172 in its category, and a one-year return of 101.34%, ranking 533 out of 7,980 [2] Group 3 - The fund manager, Wei Chun, has been in position for 6 years and 255 days, with the fund's total asset size at 1.197 billion CNY and a best return of 126.53% during his tenure [3]