北京海润天睿律师事务所 关于国机精工集团股份有限公司 2026 年第一次临时股东会的 法 律 意 见 书 致：国机精工集团股份有限公司 根据《中华人民共和国证券法》（以下简称"《证券法》"）、《中华人民共和国公司法》 （以下简称"《公司法》"）及中国证券监督管理委员会颁布的《上市公司股东会规则》（以 下简称"《股东会规则》"）、《律师事务所从事证券法律业务管理办法》（以下简称"《管 理办法》"）、《律师事务所证券法律业务执业规则（试行）》（以下简称"《执业规则》"） 等法律、法规、规范性文件及《国机精工集团股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"） 的规定，北京海润天睿律师事务所(以下简称"海润天睿"或"本所")接受国机精工集团股份 有限公司（以下简称"公司"）委托，作为公司召开 2026 年第一次临时股东会（以下简称"本 次股东会"）的特聘专项法律顾问出具本法律意见书。 公司已向本所保证和承诺，公司向本所律师提供的文件和所作的陈述和说明是真实、准确、 完整和有效的，并无任何隐瞒、虚假和重大遗漏之处，且文件材料为副本或复印件的，其与原 件一致。 本所及经办律师依据《证券法》《管理办法》和《执业规则》等规定 ...

2、本次股东会不涉及变更前次股东会决议。 证券代码：002046 证券简称：国机精工 公告编号： 2026-006 国机精工集团股份有限公司 2026 年第一次临时股东会决议公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整， 没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、本次股东会未出现否决议案的情形。 一、会议召开和出席情况 1、召开时间： 现场会议召开时间为：2026年1月21日 15:20 网络投票时间为：通过深圳证券交易所系统进行网络投票的具体 时间为2026年1月21日9:15-9:25，9:30-11:30，13:00-15:00；通过 深圳证券交易所互联网投票系统投票的具体时间为2026年1月21日 9:15至15:00的任意时间。 2、现场会议召开地点：郑州市新材料产业园区科学大道121号公 司会议室 3、召开方式：现场投票与网络投票相结合 4、召集人：公司董事会 5、主持人：公司董事长蒋蔚先生 6、本次股东会的召集、召开及表决程序符合有关法律、行政法 规、部门规章、规范性文件和公司章程的规定。 7、出席情况： 参加本次股东会现场会议投票和网络投票的具有表决权的股东 及股 ...

Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "stronger than the market" [1] Core Insights - The report concludes that 2026 will mark a turning point for China's commercial aerospace industry, with a shift from state-driven missions to market-driven profitability, driven by the deployment of low-orbit satellite constellations and advancements in reusable rocket technology [1][6] - The commercial rocket launch service market in China is projected to grow from 10.26 billion yuan in 2025 to 47.39 billion yuan by 2030, with a CAGR of approximately 35.8% [1][12] - The report emphasizes that the core components of rocket launch services are engines (54%) and structural components (24%), which together account for 78% of the value in the launch service segment [1][12] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The commercial aerospace industry is defined as activities that provide aerospace products and services through social capital investment under national policy guidance, including the R&D, manufacturing, launch, and operation of spacecraft and rockets [6][7] - The global aerospace economy is expected to reach $612 billion by 2024, with commercial aerospace revenues accounting for approximately $480 billion, representing about 78% of the total [6][7] Market Dynamics - The demand for satellite launches is expected to surge as China enters a concentrated deployment phase for low-orbit satellite constellations, with over 200,000 satellites planned for deployment [18][19] - The report highlights that the competition for low-orbit frequency resources is intensifying, necessitating faster deployment of satellite constellations [19][21] Cost Structure and Efficiency - The report breaks down the cost structure of rockets, indicating that engines and structural components dominate the value chain [1][12] - It outlines a pathway for reducing launch costs, projecting that the unit cost of launching payloads could decrease significantly as technology advances [1][12] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in key segments such as propulsion systems, satellite communication systems, materials and structural components, and testing and validation services [2][4] - Specific companies to watch include 应流股份 (603308), 斯瑞新材 (688102), and 上海瀚讯 (300762), among others [2][4]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Guojijinggong has experienced a decrease in the number of shareholders for the second consecutive period, indicating a potential shift in investor sentiment [2] - As of January 20, the number of shareholders for Guojijinggong was 54,583, a decrease of 3,715 from the previous period, representing a decline of 6.37% [2] - The latest stock price of Guojijinggong is 46.80 yuan, reflecting an increase of 1.12%, with a cumulative increase of 0.88% since the concentration of shares began [2] Group 2 - In the third quarter report, Guojijinggong achieved a total operating revenue of 2.296 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 27.17% [2] - The net profit for the same period was 206 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 0.79% [2] - The basic earnings per share were reported at 0.3874 yuan, with a weighted average return on equity of 0.05% [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the commercial aerospace industry [1] Core Insights - The aerospace sector is transitioning from being viewed as a "cost center" driven by national will to a "growth engine" driven by commercial demand, with significant investments and strategic planning from both the US and China [6][9] - The global aerospace economy is projected to reach $613 billion in 2024, with commercial aerospace contributing 78%, and is expected to exceed $1 trillion by 2032 [6][9] - The value chain of commercial aerospace is divided into five core levels: "space, ground, terminal, rocket, and application," each presenting unique market opportunities and technical challenges from 2026 to 2030 [10][29] Summary by Sections 1. Space: Satellite Manufacturing - The satellite manufacturing market in China is expected to grow from approximately 7.1 billion yuan in 2025 to about 39.4 billion yuan by 2030, reflecting a shift from sporadic research models to continuous, batch engineering deliveries [16][18] 2. Ground: Ground Systems - The ground systems market is projected to increase from around 1.2 billion yuan in 2025 to approximately 39.1 billion yuan by 2030, evolving from a supporting role to a core infrastructure essential for stable satellite constellation operations [21][22] 3. Terminal: Key Variable for Commercial Aerospace - The terminal market is anticipated to grow from 500 million yuan in 2025 to about 141.9 billion yuan by 2030, driven by multiple vertical industries and potential consumer scenarios [23][24] 4. Rocket: Core Constraint - The cost of rocket launches is a critical constraint, with reusable technology expected to reduce costs by 80%-90% compared to traditional expendable rockets. The market for rocket launch services is projected to grow from approximately 10.7 billion yuan in 2025 to about 34.3 billion yuan by 2030 [25][26] 5. Application: Final Value Realization - The application market is expected to expand from 200 million yuan in 2025 to 525 billion yuan by 2030, with the revenue share from applications projected to rise from single digits to over 67% by around 2030 [27][28] 6. Investment Opportunities - Investment opportunities in commercial aerospace can be categorized into three main tracks: 1. Launch and manufacturing segments, which are expected to benefit directly from increased orders and visibility 2. Core components and systems, characterized by high technical barriers and critical for long-term competitiveness 3. Downstream applications and operational services, which, while currently limited in scale, hold the greatest long-term potential for value realization [29][30]

国机精工（002046.SZ）1月21日在投资者互动平台表示，公司2025年业绩预计于2026年4月份发布。 每经AI快讯，有投资者在投资者互动平台提问：请问贵公司26年的业绩展望是什么样子的？2025年的 业绩预告大概什么时候发布？贵公司特种轴承和航空航天领域类的产品占总营收的比例大概有多少？和 国内头部厂商合作送样的金刚石散热类产品目前进展怎么样了？ （记者 王晓波） ...

Market Overview - A-share major indices showed a significant rebound this week, with the weekly performance of the indices as follows: CSI 300 at -0.57%, ChiNext 300 at 1.39%, STAR 50 at 2.58%, CSI 500 at 2.18%, CSI 1000 at 1.27%, and the humanoid robot index at 1.48%, with the STAR 50 showing the most notable recovery [1] Recent Events and Highlights - China applied to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) for frequency resources for over 200,000 satellites, with more than 190,000 satellites coming from the newly established Radio Innovation Institute. Experts are optimistic about the institute's role in integrating industry resources and leveraging China's large market to accelerate its industry to catch up with SpaceX [2] Current Perspectives - The establishment of the humanoid robot and embodied intelligence standardization technical committee by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is viewed positively for the humanoid robot industry chain, with related companies including Hengshuai Co., Junpu Intelligent, Anpeilong, Keda Li, Lens Technology, Changying Precision, Sanhua Intelligent Control, Fengmao Co., Top Group, and Wuzhou Xinchun [3] - Guangdong has launched its first provincial-level drone governance system, creating a drone resource pool and a provincial management platform to build a "one network for unified flight" service ecosystem, with related companies including Xindong Link, Wanfeng Aowei, Wolong Electric Drive, and Zongshen Power [3] - The China Academy of Information and Communications Technology's Tair System Laboratory recently issued a liquid cooling capability testing report and certificate to Shenzhen Invech Technology Co., indicating that AI data center construction is expected to drive demand for liquid cooling equipment, with related companies including Invech, Nanfeng Co., Chuanrun Co., and Bojie Co. [3] - China's application to the ITU for over 200,000 satellites coincides with the U.S. Federal Communications Commission granting SpaceX significant authorization to build, deploy, and operate an additional 7,500 second-generation Starlink satellites, with related companies including Superjet Co., Xindong Link, Guoji Precision, and Electric Science Digital [3]

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Guojijiangong has shown significant volatility, with a year-to-date increase of 10.70% but a recent decline of 6.33% over the last five trading days, indicating potential market fluctuations and investor sentiment shifts [1]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of January 19, Guojijiangong's stock price reached 47.80 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 5.78 billion CNY and a market capitalization of 256.34 billion CNY [1]. - The stock has experienced a 32.67% increase over the past 20 days and a remarkable 74.33% increase over the past 60 days [1]. - The company has appeared on the "龙虎榜" (a list of stocks with significant trading activity) once this year, with the latest appearance on January 13 [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Guojijiangong reported a revenue of 2.296 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 27.17%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 206 million CNY, showing a modest increase of 0.79% [3]. - The company has distributed a total of 513 million CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 312 million CNY distributed over the past three years [3]. Group 3: Company Overview - Guojijiangong, established on December 9, 2001, and listed on May 26, 2005, is located in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, and specializes in the research, production, and sales of bearings and electric spindles [2]. - The company's revenue composition includes 29.82% from basic components, 29.40% from special and precision bearings, and 9.99% from machine tools, among other segments [2]. - Guojijiangong is classified under the machinery equipment industry, specifically in general equipment and abrasives, and is associated with various concept sectors including national machinery group and aerospace military integration [2]. Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of January 10, the number of shareholders for Guojijiangong was 58,300, a decrease of 13.72% from the previous period, while the average number of circulating shares per person increased by 15.90% to 9,070 shares [3]. - The second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 10.4452 million shares, which is an increase of 8.3451 million shares compared to the previous period [3].

Group 1 - A total of 98 stocks appeared on the weekly trading list, with 57 showing net purchases from the Shenzhen Stock Connect [1] - The top three stocks with the highest net purchases were Beidouxingtong (44,983.31 thousand yuan), Zhongwen Online (42,164.30 thousand yuan), and Guojijinggong (33,457.52 thousand yuan) [1] - The average increase for stocks with net purchases was 9.48%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which fell by 0.45% [1] Group 2 - The stock with the largest increase was Yidian Tianxia, which saw a cumulative rise of 54.34% during the week [1] - There were 41 stocks with net sales, with the highest net sales recorded for Jinfeng Technology (40,416.88 thousand yuan) and Leike Defense (39,765.77 thousand yuan) [1][4] - The stocks with significant net sales experienced varying degrees of price changes, with some showing declines of over 26% [4] Group 3 - The trading data indicates a high turnover rate for several stocks, with Zhongwen Online reaching 144.14% and Tongyu Communications at 130.27% [1] - The stocks with net purchases generally showed positive performance, while those with net sales tended to decline [1][4] - The overall market sentiment reflected a mixed performance, with certain sectors benefiting from increased investment while others faced selling pressure [1][4]

Economic Performance - In November 2025, Henan's industrial production maintained strong momentum with a year-on-year growth of 8.0%, surpassing the national average by 3.2 percentage points [21][24] - The province's social retail sales reached 2691.99 billion yuan, growing by 4.4% year-on-year, which is 3.1 percentage points higher than the national average [22][24] - Fixed asset investment in Henan increased by 4.3% year-on-year, outperforming the national average by 6.9 percentage points [23][24] Market Overview - In 2025, the Henan Index rose by 44.02%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 25.61 percentage points and the CSI 300 Index by 26.36 percentage points [55][57] - The top three A-share performers in Henan were Shijia Photon (442.55%), Litong Technology (217.20%), and Guojin Precision (212.43%) [60] - The top three H-share performers were Lingbao Gold (527.26%), Weiye Holdings (407.63%), and Luoyang Molybdenum (281.05%) [60] Company Listings - As of the end of 2025, Henan had a total of 138 listed companies, including 113 A-shares and 31 H-shares, maintaining its rankings at 12th and 9th nationally [65] - In 2025, only one new company was added to the listings in Henan, which was Aerospace Hongtu, migrating from Beijing to Hebi [65] - There were no IPOs completed in Henan in 2025, with only Shenglong Co. passing the review and awaiting issuance [65] Investment Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on three key themes for investment in 2026: the integration of the real economy and digital economy, strategic mergers and acquisitions driven by state-owned enterprise reforms, and companies related to the health and elderly care industries [6]