（文章来源：每日经济新闻） 中邮证券8月7日发布研报称，给予东方雨虹（002271.SZ，最新价：12.45元）买入评级。评级理由主要 包括：1）上半年毛利率承压，盈利拐点预计Q3显现；2）零售渠道保持韧性，海外贡献增量；3）费用 管控效果显现，应收规模持续下降。风险提示：房地产新开工持续大幅走弱，行业竞争加剧，公司应收 减值风险。 ...

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Company Overview - Jiangsu Vinot New Materials Co., Ltd. was recently established with a registered capital of 10 million yuan [1][2] - The legal representative of the company is Liu Zhiwei, and it is located in Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province [2] - The company is involved in the manufacturing and sales of building waterproofing materials, lightweight building materials, and new membrane materials [1][2] Shareholding Structure - Liu Zhiwei holds a 52% stake in the company, contributing 5.2 million yuan [3] - Other shareholders include Liu Jiani with a 38% stake and Yangzhou Dongfang Yuhong New Materials Co., Ltd. with a 10% stake [3] - Beijing Dongfang Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd. is the sole shareholder of Yangzhou Dongfang Yuhong New Materials Co., Ltd., holding 100% of its shares [3] Business Scope - The business scope includes manufacturing and sales of building waterproofing materials, lightweight building materials, and new membrane materials [1][2] - The company is also involved in the research and development of new materials and provides technical services, consulting, and technology transfer [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Oriental Yuhong, is actively pursuing overseas expansion while simultaneously managing debt recovery in response to underwhelming domestic market performance [1][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Oriental Yuhong announced plans to acquire 100% of Chilean company Construmart S.A. for 880 million RMB, with the acquisition pending necessary approvals [1]. - Construmart reported revenues of approximately 2.82 trillion Chilean Pesos (around 2.09 billion RMB) and a net profit of 476.6 billion Chilean Pesos (approximately 35 million RMB) for 2024 [1]. - The acquisition is expected to leverage synergies in brand, research and development, supply chain, and cost control [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, Oriental Yuhong's revenue decreased by 14.52% to 28.06 billion RMB, with net profit dropping by 95.24% to 108 million RMB [5]. - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue decline of 10.84% to 13.57 billion RMB and a net profit decrease of 40.16% to 564 million RMB [5]. - The core business of waterproof materials saw a revenue drop of 12.48%, reflecting challenges in the downstream real estate sector [5]. Group 3: Debt Recovery Efforts - The company is accelerating debt recovery from downstream real estate firms, with a total of approximately 839 million RMB in receivables being settled through asset exchanges [7]. - The total liabilities of Oriental Yuhong reached about 20.95 billion RMB, with an asset-liability ratio of 47.55% [8]. Group 4: International Expansion - Oriental Yuhong has been expanding its international presence since 2005, with ongoing projects in Saudi Arabia, Canada, and Malaysia [8]. - The company achieved overseas revenue of 576 million RMB in the first half of 2025, marking a 42.16% increase year-on-year [9]. Group 5: New Business Ventures - The company has acquired mining rights for marble in Jiangxi Province, aiming to enter the marble slab and calcium carbonate industries [9]. - However, the marble slab industry is facing significant competition, with a reported 18.6% decline in production in 2024 [10]. Group 6: Dividend Policy - Despite declining revenues and profits, Oriental Yuhong announced a cash dividend of 9.25 RMB per 10 shares, totaling approximately 2.21 billion RMB [12]. - The dividend is intended to provide timely returns to investors, although it has raised concerns regarding the financial health of the company and its controlling shareholder [13].

Core Viewpoint - Beijing Dongfang Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd. has been recognized as the only enterprise in the construction waterproofing industry to be included in the first batch of "Industry-Education Evaluation" skill ecological chain leading units in Beijing, as announced by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Dongfang Yuhong has established a training system that aligns with industry trends and market demands, pioneering a standardized construction management system in the industry since 2013 [2][5]. - The company operates a vocational training school that offers high-quality training courses aimed at enhancing employment capabilities within the ecological chain and provides precise employment recommendations for qualified trainees [5][8]. Group 2: Training and Employment - The training school features a 2,000 square meter practical training base with various training areas, and 90% of the instructors hold national technical expert titles, senior technician certificates, and have over 10 years of project experience [5][8]. - The training program consists of 70% practical operation, 20% cross-disciplinary integration, and 10% theoretical reinforcement, providing a comprehensive practical platform for students from across the country [5][8]. Group 3: Industry Collaboration - As a leading unit, Dongfang Yuhong has established a closed-loop collaboration with over 200 organizations focusing on training, certification, and employment, specifically in the construction waterproofing sector [8][11]. - The training content is aligned with enterprise needs, allowing graduates to obtain nationally recognized vocational skill level certificates, facilitating a "graduation to employment" model that reduces the learning curve for students [8][11]. Group 4: Future Development - The local Human Resources and Social Security Bureau aims to expand the ecological chain construction, develop suitable courses, and deepen school-enterprise cooperation to make it a core engine for skill talent cultivation [11].

Core Viewpoint - Despite a significant decline in net profit, the company continues to propose a high dividend plan for the first half of 2025, raising questions about its financial strategy and sustainability [2][6]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 13.569 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.84%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 564 million yuan, down 40.16% [3]. - The decline in net profit has been attributed to lower-than-expected market demand, with a consistent downward trend observed since 2024 [3]. - The company's main business segments, including waterproof materials and mortar powder, experienced revenue declines, while other main income sources grew by 46.97% to 1.138 billion yuan [3]. Dividend Plan - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 9.25 yuan per 10 shares (including tax), totaling approximately 2.21 billion yuan for the first half of 2025 [2][6]. - This follows a previous cash dividend of 1.462 billion yuan in the first half of 2024, and a revised plan from an initially proposed 4.4 billion yuan for the 2024 fiscal year [6]. Geographic Revenue Distribution - Over 95% of the company's revenue still comes from domestic operations, with international revenue accounting for 4.25%, which has seen a year-on-year increase of 42.16% [4]. - The company has emphasized its strategic shift towards international markets, indicating that overseas business will be a crucial growth driver for sustainable development [4][5]. Business Model Transformation - The company is transitioning its business model from a direct sales approach focused on large clients to a channel sales model that emphasizes retail and engineering partnerships, which now account for 84.06% of revenue [7]. - This shift is expected to improve cash flow and reduce accounts receivable issues, as the company moves away from long-term contract work [7]. Financial Stability - The company maintains a low debt ratio and a robust financial structure, indicating strong repayment capacity and room for financial leverage [7]. - The company has ample bank credit lines and low financing rates, allowing for increased liquidity if necessary [7].

Core Viewpoint - The strategic cooperation agreement between Dongfang Yuhong and China Electronics System Engineering Third Construction Company marks a significant milestone aimed at enhancing collaboration and achieving mutual development in the electronic industry [1][3][6]. Group 1: Strategic Cooperation - A strategic cooperation signing ceremony was held between Dongfang Yuhong and China Electronics System Engineering Third Construction Company [3]. - Both parties emphasized the importance of leveraging their respective advantages to deepen and upgrade their cooperation, seeking new breakthroughs [4]. - The agreement is based on previous successful practices and reflects a strong mutual recognition and trust between the two companies [6]. Group 2: Areas of Collaboration - The cooperation will focus on information resource sharing, professional technical complementarity, collaborative market development, and engineering project construction [6]. - The principle of "complementary advantages, mutual benefit, and common development" will guide the partnership [6]. Group 3: Future Vision - Dongfang Yuhong aims to become the most valuable enterprise in the global construction and building materials industry while promoting sustainable and steady development in collaboration with China Electronics System Engineering Third Construction Company [14].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, indicating challenges in the market and operational adjustments [4][5]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 13.57 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.8% year-on-year, with net profit down 40.2% to 560 million yuan [4]. - Q2 2025 revenue was 7.61 billion yuan, reflecting a smaller decline of 5.6% compared to Q1 [5]. - The company plans to distribute a dividend of 0.925 yuan per share, resulting in a dividend yield of 7.7% [4]. Group 2: Revenue Breakdown - Retail channel revenue in H1 2025 was 5.06 billion yuan, down 7.0%, while the engineering channel generated 6.35 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.3% [5]. - The company continues to reduce direct sales, with revenue from this segment falling 28.0% to 2.04 billion yuan [5]. - Domestic revenue was 12.99 billion yuan, down 12.3%, while overseas revenue grew by 42.2% to 580 million yuan [5]. Group 3: Profitability and Cost Management - The gross margin for H1 2025 was 25.4%, down 3.8 percentage points, attributed to price declines and changes in product mix [6]. - The company maintained cost control, with selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreasing [6]. - The net profit margin for H1 2025 was 4.0%, down 2.1 percentage points, impacted by credit impairment losses of 430 million yuan [6]. Group 4: Global Expansion and Capacity Building - The company is accelerating its global layout, focusing on overseas production capacity and acquisitions [7]. - Recent acquisitions include a Hong Kong building materials retailer and a Chilean building materials supermarket [7]. - Ongoing projects include production and logistics bases in Houston, Saudi Arabia, and Malaysia, enhancing the international supply chain [8].

Group 1 - In the context of global economic uncertainty, China's assets continue to attract foreign investment due to robust fundamentals, an improving business environment, and high levels of openness [1] - As of August 5, 23 stocks in the QFII (Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor) heavy holdings list have a combined market value of 3.737 billion yuan, with an average holding value of 162 million yuan per stock [1] - Notable QFII heavy stocks include Ninebot Company-WD, Dongfang Yuhong, Haida Group, and Hongfa Technology, each with holdings exceeding 400 million yuan [1] Group 2 - Compared to the end of Q1, 5 stocks saw an increase in QFII holdings, while 13 stocks received new heavy investments, with the increase in holdings accounting for 78.26% [2] - WoHua Pharmaceutical and New Zhonggang saw their QFII holdings increase by over 100%, with WoHua's holdings growing by 234.76% due to new investments from UBS and Barclays [2] - WoHua Pharmaceutical's stock price has risen by 67.04% since the second quarter [2] Group 3 - Among the 23 QFII heavy stocks, 54.55% reported positive earnings, with notable recoveries from Huakang Clean and Dong'an Power [3] - Huakang Clean reported a net profit of 18.683 million yuan, with significant contributions from its purification system integration and medical consumables sales [3] - The average increase in QFII heavy stocks since April is 19.59%, with several stocks, including DingTong Technology and WoHua Pharmaceutical, seeing increases over 60% [3] Group 4 - International investment banks are optimistic about the Chinese market, with GDP growth of 5.3% year-on-year in the first half of 2025 [4] - Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank have raised their economic growth forecasts for China, citing a focus on technology innovation and economic rebalancing [4] - Goldman Sachs has noted a significant increase in investor interest in Chinese stocks, driven by diversification needs and the potential appreciation of the yuan against the dollar [5]

Group 1 - China's assets continue to attract foreign investment due to robust fundamentals, an improving business environment, and high levels of openness [1] - As of August 5, 23 stocks in the top ten shareholders list included Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors (QFII), with a total market value of 3.737 billion yuan, averaging 162 million yuan per stock [2] - Notable QFII holdings include Ninebot Company-WD, Dongfang Yuhong, Haida Group, and Hongfa Technology, each with holdings exceeding 400 million yuan [2] Group 2 - Compared to the end of Q1, five stocks saw an increase in QFII holdings, with 13 stocks receiving new investments, resulting in a 78.26% increase in the number of stocks with increased holdings [3] - WoHua Pharmaceutical experienced the largest increase in QFII holdings, with a 234.76% rise in the number of shares held, driven by new investments from UBS and Barclays [3] - The average increase in stock prices for QFII heavy stocks since April has been 19.59%, with some stocks like DingTong Technology and WoHua Pharmaceutical seeing increases over 60% [4] Group 3 - More than half of the 23 QFII heavy stocks reported positive earnings, with a 54.55% reporting an increase in net profit [4] - Five stocks have announced cash dividend plans, totaling 2.94 billion yuan, with Dongfang Yuhong leading at 2.21 billion yuan [4] - International investment banks are optimistic about the Chinese market, with Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank raising their GDP growth forecasts for China [5][6]