Core Viewpoint - Dabeinong (002385) announced that its subsidiary, Beijing Dabeinong Biotechnology Co., Ltd., has received approval for the planting license of genetically modified insect-resistant and herbicide-tolerant soybean variety DBN9004×DBN8002, marking a significant step in expanding its presence in the South American market [1] Summary by Relevant Categories Company Developments - The genetically modified soybean DBN9004×DBN8002 has passed safety evaluation and has been officially approved for planting [1] - This approval follows previous planting licenses granted in Argentina in 2023 and Uruguay in 2025, indicating a strategic move to enhance market penetration in South America [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The industry experienced a decline in revenue in 2024 but saw a significant increase in net profit, indicating improved profitability. The first quarter of 2025 showed a revenue growth of 6.79% year-on-year and a net profit increase of 795.07% [4][14] - The livestock sector, particularly poultry and pet food, demonstrated high growth rates in net profit, with poultry farming seeing a 1109.96% increase in 2024 and a 588.35% increase in Q1 2025 [5][20] - The report highlights the recovery of the pig cycle and the upward trend in pig prices, suggesting a favorable outlook for the livestock sector [6][24] Summary by Sections Weekly Observation - In 2024, the agriculture industry achieved a revenue of 11,498.20 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 3.68%, while net profit reached 466.39 billion yuan, an increase of 806.55%. In Q1 2025, revenue was 2,706.77 billion yuan, up 6.79%, and net profit was 133.13 billion yuan, up 795.07% [4][14] Weekly Viewpoint - The pig sector shows low valuation and potential for recovery, supported by consumption revival. Recommended stocks include Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff, and others. The feed sector benefits from strong domestic and overseas demand [6][24] Market Performance - During the week of April 28 to May 2, the agriculture index underperformed the market by 0.08 percentage points, with the agriculture index down 0.56% [7][27] Price Tracking - As of May 2, the average price of live pigs was 14.84 yuan/kg, a slight decrease from the previous week. The average price of piglets was 36.88 yuan/kg, also down slightly [8][37]

Group 1: Overall Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved total revenue of 28.767 billion CNY, with feed product revenue accounting for 19.054 billion CNY (66.24%) [2] - The net profit for 2024 was 715 million CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 115.9% [2] - The overall gross profit margin improved to 15.14% [2] Group 2: Business Segment Performance Feed Segment - In 2024, external sales volume of feed products was 5.4055 million tons, a decrease of 7.6% year-on-year [3] - Revenue from pig feed was 14.658 billion CNY, down 21.7% due to raw material price declines [3] - Aquaculture feed external sales volume decreased by 29.9%, with revenue of 1.33 billion CNY, a 32.3% decline [3] Pig Farming Segment - Total pig output for 2024 was 6.4046 million heads, a 5.9% increase year-on-year [4] - Average profit per head was 175 CNY, with some regions exceeding 300 CNY [4] - The total cost of pig farming was below 14 CNY/kg [4] Seed Industry Segment - In 2024, total sales of corn, rice, and soybean seeds reached 53.5264 million kg [5] - Corn seed sales were 36.3039 million kg, down 9%, generating revenue of 820 million CNY [5] - Soybean seed sales increased by 102%, achieving revenue of 22 million CNY [5] Group 3: Q1 2025 Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 6.865 billion CNY, a 2.4% increase year-on-year [7] - The net profit for Q1 2025 was 134 million CNY, a 164.13% increase [7] - Pig farming output for Q1 2025 was 1.8399 million heads, a 26.7% increase [7] Group 4: Future Technology and Research Initiatives - The company is advancing synthetic biology research, focusing on high-efficiency genetic transformation and gene editing [10] - The establishment of the Agricultural Synthetic Biology Innovation Center aims to develop key technologies in agricultural biotechnology [12] - The center will support the development of new products such as feed proteins and green fertilizers [12] Group 5: Cost Management and Efficiency - The company has implemented measures to reduce costs in pig farming, achieving a complete cost of 12.9 CNY/kg [8] - Strategies include breed improvement, enhanced biosecurity, and optimized nutrition [14] - The company aims to further reduce costs through continuous improvements in various operational aspects [14] Group 6: Market Position and Growth Strategy - The company targets a feed production capacity of 10 million tons, focusing on differentiated product offerings [18] - The market share for seed traits is expected to increase, supported by favorable government policies [17] - The company plans to enhance collaboration across business segments to explore new growth opportunities [19]

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [15] Core Views - The pig farming sector shows significant profitability but with large disparities due to cost differences, leading to a "stronger becoming stronger" scenario [19][21] - The poultry sector is experiencing a structural decline in production capacity, with a focus on the white chicken segment as it approaches its lowest point [22][24] - The seed industry faces inventory pressure, but the biological breeding sector is expected to accelerate due to supportive policies [29][30] - The pet industry is witnessing rapid growth of domestic brands, with a focus on high-income growth companies [32][33] - The feed sector is recommended for investment due to improving market demand and cost control capabilities [34] Summary by Sections Pig Farming Sector - Q1 sales prices for pigs were low, averaging 14.5-15.5 CNY/kg, down from 16-17 CNY/kg in Q4 2024 [19] - Companies like Shennong and Juxing saw over 60% year-on-year growth in output [19] - Average profit per pig improved significantly, with leading companies achieving profits of 300-350 CNY per head [19][21] - Some companies are returning cash to shareholders with high dividend payout ratios [19] Poultry Sector - The white chicken segment is under pressure, with significant price declines and narrowing profits [22] - The egg-laying chicken sector is benefiting from rising chick prices and sales, with companies like Xiaoming showing substantial profit growth [28] - The yellow chicken segment is experiencing a supply contraction, with demand expected to improve gradually [26][27] Seed Industry - The seed sector is under pressure with a net profit decline of 37.6% in Q1, primarily due to excess supply [29] - High R&D investment is noted, with leading companies like Longping High-Tech maintaining a strong position [29][30] - New regulations are expected to bolster the biological breeding sector, enhancing competitiveness [30][31] Pet Industry - Major pet food companies reported strong revenue growth, with brands like Maifudi leading the market [32] - The demand for elderly pet care products is increasing significantly, indicating a shift in consumer preferences [32] - The pet economy is thriving, with a focus on high-growth domestic brands [33] Feed Sector - The feed sector is recommended for investment, with companies like Haida Group showing improved revenue and profit [34] - The market for aquaculture feed is expected to recover, driven by rising fish prices and supportive consumption policies [34] Animal Health Sector - The animal health sector is experiencing revenue and profit differentiation, with some companies benefiting from price increases in raw materials [35] - New product opportunities in the pet health segment are emerging, providing potential growth avenues [35][36]

证券研究报告 | 公司点评报告 2025 年 05 月 02 日 大北农（002385.SZ） 养殖盈利修复，饲料及种业开局良好 消费品/农林牧渔 25Q1饲料及种业开局良好、养殖盈利改善。公司未来将聚焦强化种业、疫苗动 保等科技产业业务，夯实饲料业务，平稳发展生猪养殖业务。 ❑ 风险提示：猪价表现/公司规模扩张低于预期，突发大规模不可控疫情；自然 灾害，转基因商业化进度不达预期。 财务数据与估值 | 会计年度 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万元) | 33390 | 28767 | 33720 | 35969 | 38193 | | 同比增长 | 3% | -14% | 17% | 7% | 6% | | 营业利润(百万元) | (2485) | 791 | 805 | 984 | 1218 | | 同比增长 | -761% | -132% | 2% | 22% | 24% | | 归母净利润(百万元) | (2174) | 346 | 549 | 725 | 93 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue was 28.767 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.85%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 346 million yuan, turning from loss to profit [1] - For Q1 2025, the revenue was 6.865 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.36%, with a net profit of 134 million yuan, also turning from loss to profit [1] - The company adjusted its profit forecasts for 2025-2026 due to expected declines in pig prices, projecting net profits of 767 million yuan, 804 million yuan, and 836 million yuan for 2025-2027 [1] Group 2: Feed Business - In 2024, feed revenue was 19.054 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.68%, with a gross margin of 12.49%, an increase of 0.05 percentage points [2] - Total feed sales were 5.4055 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 7.61%, with significant growth in poultry feed sales, which increased by 54.55% [2] - The company optimized its channel structure, with 32% of feed product revenue from distribution channels and 68% from direct sales [2] Group 3: Swine Business - The company sold 6.405 million pigs in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 5.89%, with swine business revenue of 6.278 billion yuan, up 10.10% year-on-year [2] - The net profit from swine business was 1.122 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 19.80%, an increase of 27.71 percentage points, attributed to rising pig prices and declining breeding costs [2] Group 4: Seed Business - In 2024, seed revenue was 1.425 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.40%, with sales of 53.5264 million kilograms, up 1.7% [3] - The company has a robust reserve of genetically modified traits, with multiple products approved for production and import licenses [3] - As of April 8, 2025, 97 genetically modified corn varieties passed initial review, with 61% of them utilizing the company's traits [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights a mixed performance in the livestock breeding sector, with the China Livestock Breeding Index experiencing a slight decline of 0.07% as of April 30, 2025, while specific stocks like Tiankang Biological and Tianma Technology showed gains [1] - The Agricultural and Rural Affairs Department has released an implementation plan aiming to reduce the proportion of grain used in livestock feed to 60% and soybean meal to 10% by 2030, promoting measures such as precise feed formulation and the development of high-quality forage [1] - The Livestock ETF has seen a 2.47% increase over the past month, ranking in the top quarter among comparable funds [1] Group 2 - According to a report from Guosheng Securities, the allocation of the livestock sector in fund heavy positions has significantly decreased, with a first-quarter heavy position ratio of 0.45%, down 0.06 percentage points from the previous quarter and 0.65 percentage points year-on-year, marking the lowest level in three years [2] - The current price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) of the Livestock ETF is 12.89, indicating it is at a historical low, being below 98.82% of the time over the past year [2] - The China Livestock Breeding Index includes companies involved in livestock feed, veterinary drugs, and livestock farming, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the livestock sector [2] Group 3 - As of March 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the China Livestock Breeding Index accounted for 69.05% of the index, with Hai Da Group, Wens Foodstuffs, and Muyuan Foods being the top three [3] - The weightings of the top stocks include Hai Da Group at 11.24%, Wens Foodstuffs at 10.10%, and Muyuan Foods at 10.08%, with Tiankang Biological showing a notable increase of 2.88% [5]

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 6.865 billion yuan for Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.36% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached approximately 134 million yuan, showing a significant year-on-year growth of 164.13% [1] Group 1: Swine Farming Business - The company sold a total of 1.8399 million pigs in Q1 2025, generating sales revenue of 3.046 billion yuan [1] - In March 2025, the company sold 382,100 pigs, with sales revenue of 614 million yuan, marking a month-on-month sales volume increase of 35.54% and a year-on-year increase of 26.78% [1] - The sales revenue in March 2025 increased by 43.12% month-on-month and 35.84% year-on-year, significantly outperforming the industry average growth rates [1] Group 2: Biotechnology Achievements - The company achieved major breakthroughs in biotechnology, with its subsidiary receiving approval for the planting of genetically modified herbicide-resistant soybeans [1] Group 3: Management and Cost Control - The company has shown significant improvements in management and cost control, with operating expenses decreasing compared to the previous year [2] - In 2024, sales expenses decreased by 11.31% and management expenses decreased by 8.46% year-on-year [2] - This refined management approach continued into Q1 2025, effectively enhancing the company's profitability [2]

北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第六届监事会第十 七次（临时）会议通知于 2025 年 4 月 24 日以电子邮件的方式发出，会议于 2025 年 4 月 29 日在公司会议室以现场会议的方式召开，应到监事 3 名，实到监事 3 名。本次会议由监事会主席周业军先生主持，会议的召开符合《中华人民共和国 公司法》《公司章程》及《监事会议事规则》的有关规定。经本次监事会记名投 票的方式有效表决，会议审议通过了如下议案： 二、监事会会议审议情况 1、审议通过《2025 年第一季度报告》 具体内容详见公司同日在《证券时报》《上海证券报》《证券日报》以及巨 潮资讯网（www.cninfo.com.cn）披露的《2025 年第一季度报告》（公告编号： 2025-046）。 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 第六届监事会第十七次（临时）会议决议公告 本公司及监事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，并对 公告中的虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏承担责任。 一、监事会会议召开情况 证券代码：002385 证券简称：大北农 公告编号：2025-045 2 公司监事会根据《中华人民共和国证券法》的规定，对公 ...

证券代码：002385 证券简称：大北农 公告编号：2025-044 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 第六届董事会第三十次（临时）会议决议公告 1、审议通过《2025 年第一季度报告》 具体内容详见公司同日在指定信息披露媒体《证券时报》《上海证券报》《证 券日报》及巨潮资讯网（www.cninfo.com.cn）披露的《2025 年第一季度报告》 （公告编号：2025-046）。 该议案已经董事会审计委员会审议同意。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没 有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、董事会会议召开情况 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第六届董事会第三 十次（临时）会议通知于 2025 年 4 月 24 日以电子邮件的方式发出，会议于 2025 年 4 月 29 日在公司会议室以现场+通讯方式召开，本次会议应出席董事 9 名，实 际出席董事 9 名，其中董事长邵根伙先生、董事林孙雄先生、邵丽君女士现场参 加会议，其他董事以通讯方式参加会议。本次会议由董事长邵根伙先生主持，公 司监事及其他高级管理人员列席了会议。会议的召开符合《中华人民共和国公司 法》《公司章 ...