无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 2025 年第三季度报告 2025 年第三季度报告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 重要内容提示： 1.董事会及董事、高级管理人员保证季度报告的真实、准确、完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担 个别和连带的法律责任。 2.公司负责人、主管会计工作负责人及会计机构负责人(会计主管人员)声明：保证季度报告中财务信息的真实、准确、 完整。 3.第三季度财务会计报告是否经过审计 □是 否 一、主要财务数据 （一） 主要会计数据和财务指标 证券代码：300580 证券简称：贝斯特 公告编号：2025-025 无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 公司是否需追溯调整或重述以前年度会计数据 □是 否 | | 本报告期 | 本报告期比上年同期 | 年初至报告期末比上 年初至报告期末 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 增减 | 年同期增减 | | | 营业收入（元） | 404,235,916.26 | 17.20% | 1,120,641,923.00 | 7.52% | | 归属 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yushu Technology is actively preparing for its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with plans to submit application materials between October and December 2025, marking a significant milestone for the company and the broader robotics industry in China [3][4]. Company Overview - Yushu Technology, established in August 2016 and headquartered in Hangzhou, specializes in high-performance quadruped robots, humanoid robots, and dexterous robotic arms, positioning itself as a globally recognized civil robotics enterprise [5]. Product Line - The company offers a range of products including: - Consumer-grade quadruped robots (Go1, Go2, A1) designed for home companionship and education [6]. - Industrial-grade quadruped robots (B1, B2) suitable for inspections and emergency rescue [6]. - General-purpose humanoid robots (H1, G1) aimed at developers for further customization [6]. - Derivative consumer products like the PUMP fitness pump [6]. Supply Chain and Partnerships - Yushu Technology has established deep collaborations with various suppliers, including: - Zhongdali De, a key supplier of precision reducers and motors, holding a 10% stake in Yushu Technology [10]. - Changsheng Bearings, providing self-lubricating bearings for humanoid robots [11][13]. - Best, a supplier of high-precision components for both Yushu Technology and Tesla robots [14][16]. - Other notable suppliers include Jiangsu Leili, providing brushless motors and gearboxes [39], and Jinfa Technology, supplying high-performance materials [29][31]. Market Context - The robotics industry is witnessing significant growth, with 75 listed companies reporting a total revenue of 582.1 billion and a profit of 30.1 billion in the first half of 2025, indicating a competitive landscape between traditional giants and AI newcomers [60].

Core Viewpoint - Best (300580.SZ) is expanding its presence in the linear motion components sector through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Yuhua Precision Machinery, targeting high-end machine tools, semiconductor equipment, automation, humanoid robots, and intelligent connected vehicles [1] Group 1 - The company is focusing on high-precision products such as ball screw assemblies, linear guideways, planetary roller screws, micro screws, and linear actuators [1] - The strategic expansion aims to penetrate various industries including mid-to-high-end machine tools and automation sectors [1]

Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk emphasized that Tesla is fully committed to scaling the Optimus project, defining it as the most important product in the company's history, with expectations that it will account for 80% of the company's future value [2][6]. Group 1: Production Timeline and Goals - Tesla aims for internal limited production and testing of thousands of Optimus units by 2025, ramping up to 50,000-100,000 units for external sales in 2026, and targeting an annual production of 1 million units within five years [2]. - The current supply chain for Optimus is based on the design of Optimus V2, with actuators and sensors each accounting for approximately 30% of material costs [4]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Component Suppliers - The supply chain for Optimus includes Tier 1 suppliers such as Sanhua Intelligent Controls and Top Group for actuators, and Mingzhi Electric and Zhaowei Electromechanical for dexterous hands [7]. - Key component suppliers include Shuanghuan Transmission and Lide Harmony for reducers, Best for lead screws, and Rongtai Health for insulation parts [7]. - International Tier 1 suppliers include Amphenol for cables, TE Connectivity for six-dimensional torque sensors, and THK for lead screws [8]. Group 3: Challenges and Development Needs - Current challenges for Optimus include hardware issues such as overload and overheating of joint motors, insufficient dexterity and load capacity of dexterous hands, and the lifespan of transmission components [10]. - There is a need for improved compatibility between hardware and software, particularly in complex dynamic environments and multi-task coordination [10]. Group 4: Thermal Management Solutions - The thermal management system for Optimus V3 is similar to that of electric vehicles, focusing on the management of key components like batteries and motors [11]. - Sanhua Intelligent Controls is developing liquid cooling modules for Optimus, leveraging its experience in electric vehicle thermal management to address overheating issues in robotic joints [13]. - Sanhua plans to deliver approximately 2,000 actuators to Tesla by Q3 2025, with an annual order forecast of 5,000-10,000 units [13]. Group 5: Industry Trends and Future Outlook - Domestic suppliers are increasing investments to meet the demand for high-performance, miniaturized thermal management components for robots [14]. - The year 2025 is anticipated to be a pivotal year for humanoid robot mass production, with 2026 expected to be a critical turning point for the industry landscape [14]. - The upcoming iTherM 2025 conference will address advanced thermal management technologies and materials relevant to humanoid robots [15].

Company Overview - Best Co., Ltd. is located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China, and was established on April 16, 1997. The company went public on January 11, 2017. Its main business involves the research, production, and sales of precision components and intelligent equipment [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of June 30, 2025, Best achieved a revenue of 716 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 2.73%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 148 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.30% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 455 million yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 248 million yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Stock Performance - On September 26, Best's stock price decreased by 2.01%, trading at 28.81 yuan per share, with a total market capitalization of 14.421 billion yuan. The stock has increased by 26.47% year-to-date [1]. - The stock's trading volume on September 26 was 226 million yuan, with a turnover rate of 1.65% [1]. Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders increased to 48,400, a rise of 6.13%. The average number of circulating shares per shareholder decreased by 5.77% to 9,728 shares [2]. - Notable changes in institutional holdings include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited as the fifth-largest shareholder, holding 4.6024 million shares, a decrease of 3.6178 million shares from the previous period. New entrants among the top ten shareholders include Southern CSI 1000 ETF and Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF [3]. Business Segments - Best's main revenue sources are automotive components (93.11%), intelligent equipment and tooling (3.51%), and other revenues (2.84%) [1]. - The company operates within the automotive industry, specifically in the automotive parts sector, focusing on chassis and engine systems [1]. Market Trends - Best is associated with several market concepts, including automotive lightweighting, lead screws, humanoid robots, industrial mother machines, and BYD concepts [1].

Core Viewpoint - Best's stock price has shown a significant increase of 28.54% year-to-date, despite a recent decline of 5.63% over the last five trading days [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - On September 24, Best's stock rose by 2.05%, reaching 29.32 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 269 million CNY and a turnover rate of 1.98%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 14.676 billion CNY [1] - Year-to-date, Best's stock price has increased by 28.54%, with a 5.63% decline in the last five trading days, a 7.99% increase over the last 20 days, and a 22.32% increase over the last 60 days [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Best reported a revenue of 716 million CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 2.73%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 148 million CNY, reflecting a growth of 3.30% [2] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Best increased to 48,400, up by 6.13%, while the average number of circulating shares per person decreased by 5.77% to 9,728 shares [2] - Best has distributed a total of 455 million CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 248 million CNY distributed in the last three years [3] - The top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which reduced its holdings by 3.6178 million shares, and new entrants such as Southern CSI 1000 ETF and Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF [3]

Group 1 - Best's stock price decreased by 5.04% to 29.01 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 555 million CNY and a turnover rate of 3.99%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 14.52 billion CNY [1] - Best is primarily engaged in the research, production, and sales of precision components and intelligent equipment, with automotive parts accounting for 93.11% of its main business revenue [1] - The company was established on April 16, 1997, and went public on January 11, 2017 [1] Group 2 - E Fund's ETF, the E Fund National Robot Industry ETF (159530), entered the top ten circulating shareholders of Best, holding 1.1667 million shares, which is 0.25% of the circulating shares, with an estimated floating loss of approximately 1.7967 million CNY [2] - The E Fund National Robot Industry ETF was established on January 10, 2024, with a latest scale of 1.654 billion CNY, achieving a year-to-date return of 46.64% and a one-year return of 109.48% [2] Group 3 - The fund managers of the E Fund National Robot Industry ETF are Li Shujian and Li Xu, with total fund assets of 4.497 billion CNY and 7.796 billion CNY respectively [3] - Li Shujian has a tenure of 2 years and 12 days, with the best fund return of 99.01% during his tenure, while Li Xu has a tenure of 2 years and 299 days, achieving a best fund return of 129.48% [3]

Group 1 - Best's stock price decreased by 5.04% on September 19, closing at 29.01 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 555 million CNY and a turnover rate of 3.99%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 14.52 billion CNY [1] - Best is located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and was established on April 16, 1997, with its IPO on January 11, 2017. The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of precision components and intelligent equipment [1] - The revenue composition of Best includes 93.11% from automotive parts, 3.51% from intelligent equipment and tooling, 2.84% from other income, and 0.54% from other components [1] Group 2 - One fund under China Merchants Fund holds a significant position in Best, specifically the China Merchants Fengying Active Allocation Mixed A fund (009362), which held 656,100 shares as of the second quarter, accounting for 1.82% of the fund's net value, making it the sixth-largest holding [2] - The China Merchants Fengying Active Allocation Mixed A fund was established on July 29, 2020, with a current size of 686 million CNY. Year-to-date, it has returned 26.72%, ranking 3341 out of 8172 in its category, and has a one-year return of 61.34%, ranking 2223 out of 7980 [2] Group 3 - The fund manager of China Merchants Fengying Active Allocation Mixed A is Wen Zhongyang, who has been in the position for 5 years and 124 days, with a total fund size of 1.226 billion CNY and a best return of 55.08% during his tenure [3] - Co-manager Guo Rui has been in the role for 13 years and 75 days, managing a total fund size of 3.34 billion CNY, achieving a best return of 122.63% during his tenure [3]

Core Viewpoint - Best announced its 2025 semi-annual profit distribution plan, proposing a cash dividend of 0.30 RMB per 10 shares to all shareholders, based on a total share capital of 500,543,865 shares [2] Group 1 - The record date for the dividend distribution is set for September 24, 2025 [2] - The ex-dividend date is scheduled for September 25, 2025 [2]

Core Viewpoint - Best's subsidiary, Yuhua Precision Machinery, is strategically expanding its presence in the linear motion components sector, targeting high-end equipment, automation, humanoid robotics, and intelligent connected vehicles industries [2] Group 1: Company Overview - Best's subsidiary, Yuhua Precision Machinery, is fully engaged in the linear motion components field [2] - The product range includes high-precision ball screw assemblies, high-precision linear guideways, planetary roller screw assemblies, micro screws, and linear actuators [2] Group 2: Industry Focus - The company aims to aggressively develop markets in mid-to-high-end equipment industries, automation industries, humanoid robotics industries, and intelligent connected vehicle sectors [2]