武汉大学破解钙钛矿太阳能电池寿命难题 我国钙钛矿电池领域迎来密集突破。 2月27日早盘，A股光伏设备板块大幅上涨，其中钧达股份、双良节能（维权）、永臻股份涨停，帝尔 激光、中来股份、*ST金刚等涨幅居前，分别上涨4.96%、3.98%、2.69%。 | 代码 名称 | *● | 最新 涨幅%4 | | | | 涨跌 总量 现量 买入价 卖出价 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | BK1031 光伏设备 | | 1650.94 | 1.57 | 25.55 | 2807万 | 112 | - | 1 | | 688503 聚和材料 ■ | | 102.86 | 10.97 | 10.17 | 18.1万 | | 10 102.81 | 102.86 | | 002865 钧达股份圆 # | | 92.94 | 10.00 | 8.45 | 27.5万 | 1 | 92.94 | | | 600481 双良节能 @ * | | 9.57 | 10.00 | 0.87 | 251万 | 278 | 9.57 | - | | ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the photovoltaic equipment industry, indicating a recovery and growth trajectory for 2026, driven by space computing applications and increasing overseas ground demand. Core Insights - The photovoltaic equipment sector is characterized by both growth and cyclical attributes, with supply, demand, and technological factors resonating together [2]. - The industry is expected to enter a recovery phase in 2026, following a significant adjustment in 2025, where leading equipment manufacturers have strengthened cash flow management and reduced operational risks [5]. - The emergence of space computing applications is anticipated to expand the long-term growth potential of the photovoltaic sector, transitioning from ground energy to orbital energy systems [5]. - Overseas demand, particularly from the U.S. and the Middle East, is projected to be a significant source of incremental growth in 2026, with U.S. solar installations remaining robust and local manufacturing policies enhancing supply chain security [5]. - A new round of technological iterations is seen as a key variable for capacity reset amid supply-demand imbalances, with advancements in HJT technology expected to drive structural expansion [5]. Summary by Sections Section 1: 2025 Industry Fundamentals and 2026 Outlook - The fundamentals of leading photovoltaic equipment manufacturers are expected to bottom out in 2025, with a positive outlook for 2026 driven by recovery in equipment orders [5]. - The report highlights the importance of cash flow management and risk control among leading manufacturers, with adjustments in payment models to mitigate risks during industry downturns [9][10]. Section 2: Space Computing Applications - The report discusses the significant reduction in launch costs due to advancements in reusable rocket technology, which is expected to facilitate the deployment of space data centers powered by photovoltaic energy [38]. - The U.S. and China are leading in the planning and deployment of space computing capabilities, with ambitious goals for satellite constellations and data centers [41][42]. Section 3: Overseas Ground Demand - The U.S. market is highlighted as a key area for growth, with local manufacturing policies and high installation rates driving demand for photovoltaic equipment [5]. - The report notes that Middle Eastern countries are also increasing their solar installation plans, providing further opportunities for growth [5]. Section 4: Domestic Policy Changes and Technological Iteration - The report emphasizes the need to monitor domestic policy changes and the ongoing technological advancements within the industry, which are crucial for maintaining competitiveness [5]. Section 5: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading companies in the HJT technology space, such as Maiwei Co., Jinsheng Electric, and Aotwei, as well as those specializing in automation and thin silicon wafer cutting equipment [5].

Group 1 - The core view of the report indicates that the photovoltaic equipment sector is expected to recover in 2026, driven by the application of space computing power and growth in overseas ground demand [5][8] - The report highlights that the supply and demand dynamics, along with technological factors, give photovoltaic equipment both growth and cyclical attributes [2] - The report emphasizes that the leading equipment manufacturers have strengthened cash flow management through adjusted payment models, which enhances their risk control capabilities [9][10] Group 2 - The application of space computing power is accelerating, transitioning photovoltaic energy from terrestrial to orbital energy systems, thus opening up long-term growth potential [5][38] - The report notes that overseas ground demand, particularly in the U.S. and the Middle East, is expected to be a significant source of incremental growth in 2026 [5][41] - The report discusses the importance of domestic policy changes and the continuous iteration of new technologies in the photovoltaic equipment industry [5][34] Group 3 - The report suggests that the photovoltaic equipment sector is entering a new structural expansion window driven by technological upgrades, as the industry faces a supply-demand imbalance [5][56] - Investment recommendations include focusing on leading companies in HJT technology, low-oxygen monocrystalline furnaces, and automation equipment [5][34]

转自：前瞻产业研究院 以下数据及分析来自于前瞻产业研究院光伏设备行业研究小组发布的《中国光伏设备行业市场前瞻与投 资战略规划分析报告》。 行业主要上市公司：捷佳伟创(300724)、晶盛机电(300316)、迈为股份(300751)、京山轻机(000821)、连 城数控(920368)、北方华创(002371)、奥特维(688516) 金辰股份(603396)、帝尔激光(300776)、罗博特科 (300757)、高测股份(688556)、双良节能(600481) 先导智能(300450)、微导纳米(688147)、大族激光 (002008)、博硕光电(831019)、拉普拉斯(688726)、宇晶股份(002943)、京运通(601908)等 本文核心数据：光伏设备行业企业布局情况;中国光伏设备行业发展历程;中国光伏设备行业规模 光伏设备种类繁多 参考中国光伏行业协会的资料，光伏设备指光伏制造企业用于生产原料、电池及电池组件、零部件等产 品中使用的，并在反复使用中基本保持原有实物形态和功能的机器设备。 光伏设备的种类较多，主要包括硅棒/硅锭制造设备、硅片制造设备、电池片制造设备、晶体硅电池组 件制造设备、薄 ...

Core Viewpoints - The mechanical industry is expected to embrace "technology + going global" as its dual main lines in 2026, focusing on high elasticity growth opportunities and performance certainty from overseas expansion [13][9][7] 2025 Review Market Performance - In 2025, the mechanical sector achieved a 41% increase, significantly outperforming the CSI 300 index, which rose by 18%, ranking fifth among A-share sub-industries [6][16] - The sub-sectors that performed well included PCB equipment (+252%), 3C equipment (+129%), controllable nuclear fusion (+119%), data centers (+112%), and humanoid robots (+85%) [20][6] Demand Side - Domestic demand showed signs of bottoming out, with a marginal improvement towards the end of 2025, while external demand began to recover positively [31][35] - The manufacturing PMI in December 2025 rebounded to 50.1, indicating a return to expansion territory, driven by large enterprises and high-tech manufacturing [32][35] Cost Side - The cost structure showed a continuous improvement trend, with PPI declining by 2.6% year-on-year in 2025, reflecting insufficient industrial demand [31][33] 2026 Outlook Macro Perspective - The macro narrative for the next five years is centered around "AI commercialization + global re-industrialization," with expectations of a cyclical recovery driven by proactive fiscal policies [6][7] Mid-level Perspective - Technology - The technology sector is expected to see explosive growth, with key areas including data centers, PCB equipment, semiconductor equipment, humanoid robots, and commercial aerospace [7][9] Mid-level Perspective - Going Global - The overseas production capacity is anticipated to enter a release phase in 2026, with significant revenue and profit growth expected for companies in the machinery and equipment sectors [7][8] Investment Recommendations - Investment strategies should focus on high-certainty directions with strong industry trends and competitive advantages, prioritizing stock selection based on industry trends, competitive positioning, and valuation [7][8] - Long-term investments should consider companies with platform capabilities that offer sustainable value [7][8]

Group 1 - The photovoltaic concept stocks have declined, with Maiwei Co., Ltd. dropping over 7%, and Sunshine Power, TCL Zhonghuan, and Jiejia Weichuang falling over 3% [1] - Related photovoltaic ETFs have also decreased by more than 2% [1] Group 2 - Specific ETF performance includes: - Guotai Photovoltaic ETF at 0.715, down 2.59% - Photovoltaic ETF Index Fund at 0.869, down 2.58% - Photovoltaic ETF at 1.098, down 2.66% - Other ETFs also show similar declines ranging from 2.21% to 2.66% [2] Group 3 - Some brokerages indicate that the current valuation of the photovoltaic industry remains historically low [2] - Future prospects include measures to address product sales prices, mergers and acquisitions among companies, increased industry entry barriers, and improved product quality standards, which are expected to be implemented [2] - The competitive landscape and industrial chain ecology of the photovoltaic industry are anticipated to optimize, presenting opportunities for valuation recovery [2]

Core Viewpoint - The solar diffusion furnace industry in China is experiencing significant growth, with the market size expected to reach 6.05 billion yuan by 2025, reflecting an 11% year-on-year increase, driven by the expansion of the photovoltaic industry and supportive government policies [1][6]. Industry Overview - Solar diffusion furnaces are essential for producing crystalline silicon solar cells, specifically for forming PN junctions, which are critical for enhancing cell efficiency [2]. - The main types of solar diffusion furnaces are vertical and horizontal, each offering distinct advantages in terms of production efficiency and space utilization [2]. Industry Chain - The upstream of the solar diffusion furnace industry includes quartz components, heating systems, temperature control systems, and gas control systems, with quartz components being crucial for stability and efficiency [3]. - The midstream involves the manufacturing of solar diffusion furnaces, while the downstream primarily serves the photovoltaic industry, specifically in solar cell and module production [3]. Current Development - The solar diffusion furnace market is benefiting from China's commitment to renewable energy, with solar power generation capacity increasing significantly from 204.2 GW in 2019 to an expected 1,161.2 GW by the end of 2025, marking a 41.90% year-on-year increase [4][5]. - The production of solar cells is projected to reach 83,274.3 MW by 2025, a 7.60% increase from the previous year, driven by government subsidies and technological advancements [5]. Competitive Landscape - The solar diffusion furnace industry has high entry barriers, making it difficult for new entrants to compete. Leading companies leverage technology, supply chains, and customer resources to maintain competitive advantages [7]. - Key players in the industry include North Huachuang, Jiejia Weichuang, and Jing Sheng Machinery, among others, with North Huachuang reporting a revenue increase of 32.97% year-on-year for the first nine months of 2025 [7][8]. Industry Trends - The rapid development of the solar diffusion furnace industry is leading to accelerated industry consolidation, with smaller companies lacking core technologies being phased out, while stronger companies invest in R&D and improve production processes [9]. - Domestic companies are increasingly focusing on international markets, expanding their presence through partnerships and participation in global trade shows, capitalizing on their competitive pricing and responsive service [10].

证券代码：300724 证券简称：捷佳伟创 公告编号：2026-002 深圳市捷佳伟创新能源装备股份有限公司 关于公司 2022 年员工持股计划出售完毕暨终止的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没 有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 深圳市捷佳伟创新能源装备股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2022年员工 持股计划所持有的公司股票已全部出售完毕，根据《关于上市公司实施员工持股 计划试点的指导意见》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第2号——创业 板上市公司规范运作》等相关规定，现将公司2022年员工持股计划有关情况公告 如下： 一、公司2022年员工持股计划的基本情况 3、本次员工持股计划锁定期为12个月，自公司公告最后一笔标的股票登记 过户至资管/信托产品名下之日起算（即2022年4月30日至2023年4月29日），公 司于2023年5月4日在巨潮资讯网（www.cninfo.com.cn）披露《关于2022年员工持 股计划锁定期届满的提示性公告》（公告编号：2023-045）。 4、鉴于公司2022年员工持股计划存续期将于2025年3月10日届满，公司于 2025年2月21日 ...

Core Concept - Space photovoltaic technology captures solar energy in space and transmits it to Earth, providing stable and efficient power supply regardless of ground conditions Group 1: Company Performance - Shuangliang Energy reported a main business revenue of 1.688 billion yuan, a decrease of 49.86% year-on-year [3] - Shuangliang Energy achieved a net profit of 53.18 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 164.75% and a gross margin of 20.43% [4] - Saiwu Technology's main business revenue reached 687 million yuan, an increase of 4.84% year-on-year [8] - Saiwu Technology reported a gross margin of -2.18%, a net margin of -6.78%, and a net profit of -44.89 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 43.92% [9] - JinkoSolar's revenue for the third quarter was 16.155 billion yuan, a decline of 34.11% year-on-year [13] - JinkoSolar reported a net loss of 1.012 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 3.76% [15] - GCL-Poly's revenue was 3.998 billion yuan, an increase of 3.12% year-on-year [17] - GCL-Poly reported a net loss of 228 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of -691.81% and a gross margin of 2.52% [19] - Qianzhao Optoelectronics achieved a main business revenue of 1.007 billion yuan, an increase of 65.8% year-on-year [21] - Qianzhao Optoelectronics reported a net profit of 18.72 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 56.01% and a gross margin of 9.08% [23] - Dongfang Risen's revenue was 3.024 billion yuan, a decrease of 31.95% year-on-year [25] - Dongfang Risen reported a net loss of 254 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 57.39% and a gross margin of 1.4% [27] - Jiejia Weichuang's revenue was 4.734 billion yuan, a decline of 17.26% year-on-year [29] - Jiejia Weichuang reported a gross margin of 28.06%, a net margin of 18.13%, and a net profit of 858 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.72% [31] - Maiwei's revenue reached 1.991 billion yuan, a decrease of 31.3% year-on-year [33] - Maiwei reported a net profit of 26.9 million yuan, with a year-on-year decline of 9.42% and a gross margin of 39.81% [35]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the space photovoltaic industry has significant potential, driven by both domestic and international developments, particularly with SpaceX's plans for a solar energy satellite network and China's increasing satellite launch capabilities [1][2] - The global market for space photovoltaics could reach 8GW annually, with a potential market size of 8 trillion yuan, even if the cost of components decreases significantly [2] - China's photovoltaic industry is strong, with leading manufacturers in equipment and materials, such as Maiwei and Aotwei, which are expected to gain incremental orders due to the expansion of overseas leaders [3] Group 2 - The report suggests focusing on key photovoltaic equipment manufacturers like Aotwei, Maiwei, and others that are likely to benefit from the expansion of overseas leaders [3] - It also highlights core material manufacturers like Dongfang Risen and others that have established deep relationships with overseas clients, which will drive profit growth [3]