1月29日，光伏设备龙头迈为股份（300751.SZ）市值蒸发，跌下千亿宝座。截至收盘报收325.73元/股， 总市值910.11亿元。 就在1月27日，迈为股份股价创下362.5元的历史新高，总市值突破千亿元，达到1013亿元，成为继阳光 电源、隆基绿能和特变电工之后，光伏行业第四家千亿市值企业。然而，这一光环还没维持几天，又丢 了。 值得注意的是，迈为股份股价自2025年6月以来累计涨幅超400%，动态市盈率曾达121倍，远高于行业 水平。去年11月25日，迈为股份股价仅为94.01元/股，此后，当市场传言，迈为股份拿到了SpaceX光伏 设备订单，其股价开始走高。 到了今年1月9日，又有市场消息称，SpaceX正式签单采购异质结电池生产线，金额约5亿美元，对应约 7GW年产能。受上述消息影响，该公司股价开挂。叠加太空光伏概念兴起，迈为股份股票于 1月22日、 23 日和 26 日连续三个交易日收盘价格涨幅偏离值，累计涨幅超过30%，顺势突破千亿市值。 业绩面上，迈为股份自上市以来业绩一直呈增长趋势，2020年至2024年公司的营收分别为22.85亿元、 30.95亿元、41.48亿元、80.89亿元、9 ...

Group 1 - The stock price of Maiwei Co., Ltd. dropped by 5.44% on January 30, reaching 308.02 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 1.152 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 1.88%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 86.062 billion CNY [1] - Maiwei Co., Ltd. is located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, and was established on September 8, 2010. The company went public on November 9, 2018, and specializes in the design, research and development, production, and sales of high-end intelligent manufacturing equipment [1] - The main revenue composition of Maiwei Co., Ltd. includes 75.00% from solar cell complete production equipment, 18.10% from single machines, and 6.90% from accessories and others [1] Group 2 - According to data, one fund under China International Capital Corporation (CICC) holds a significant position in Maiwei Co., Ltd. The CICC Huazheng Clean Energy Index Initiation A fund (016915) held 3,800 shares in the fourth quarter, accounting for 3.11% of the fund's net value, making it the eighth largest holding [2] - The CICC Huazheng Clean Energy Index Initiation A fund was established on October 27, 2022, with a latest scale of 11.5149 million CNY. Year-to-date, it has achieved a return of 13.2%, ranking 667 out of 5,557 in its category; over the past year, it has returned 55%, ranking 1,049 out of 4,285 [2] - The fund manager, Liu Chongjin, has been in the position for 8 years and 184 days, with the total asset scale of the fund at 2.314 billion CNY. The best return during his tenure was 33.91%, while the worst was -26.57% [2]

Core Viewpoint - Maiwei Co., Ltd. experienced a 5.01% decline in stock price, closing at 325.07 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 4.807 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 7.41%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 90.826 billion CNY [1] Company Overview - Maiwei Co., Ltd. is located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China, and was established on September 8, 2010, with its IPO on November 9, 2018 [1] - The company specializes in the design, research and development, production, and sales of high-end intelligent manufacturing equipment [1] - The revenue composition of the company includes 75.00% from complete solar cell production equipment, 18.10% from single machines, and 6.90% from parts and others [1] Shareholder Analysis - E Fund's Chuangye ETF (159915) is among the top ten circulating shareholders of Maiwei Co., Ltd., having reduced its holdings by 541,400 shares in the third quarter, now holding 3,224,300 shares, which accounts for 1.67% of circulating shares [2] - The estimated floating loss for E Fund's Chuangye ETF today is approximately 55.2973 million CNY [2] - The fund was established on September 20, 2011, with a current size of 100.446 billion CNY, yielding 3.85% year-to-date and 63.48% over the past year [2] Fund Performance - E Fund's Zhongzheng Photovoltaic Industry ETF (562970) holds 88,800 shares of Maiwei Co., Ltd., representing 3.01% of the fund's net value, ranking as the sixth-largest holding [4] - The estimated floating loss for this fund today is around 152,330 CNY [4] - The fund was established on October 30, 2024, with a current size of 608 million CNY, achieving a year-to-date return of 14.81% and a one-year return of 56.95% [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the commercial aerospace industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector in the coming months [1]. Core Insights - The commercial aerospace industry is expected to undergo a significant transformation by 2026, driven by advancements in launch capabilities and the successful deployment of domestic rockets, which will remove previous constraints on industry growth [8][9]. - The competition in commercial aerospace is fundamentally a "land grab" for space sovereignty and resource allocation, emphasizing the need for increased launch frequency to secure China's position in low Earth orbit [10]. - The report highlights the strategic importance of commercial aerospace in national defense and resource acquisition, particularly in the context of lunar resources like Helium-3, which could reshape global energy dynamics [12]. - Key catalysts for the industry include domestic policy support and capital market developments, with significant IPOs expected from leading aerospace companies in 2026 [13][15]. Summary by Sections 1. Why has the domestic commercial aerospace industry reached a qualitative change? - The industry has transitioned from a limited payload capacity to a robust launch capability, marked by the successful launch of the Zhuque-3 rocket, which signifies a shift from speculative themes to a narrative driven by operational capacity [8]. 2. How to understand the importance of commercial aerospace? - The scarcity of low Earth orbit resources has made the commercial aerospace race a critical national strategy, with the need to enhance launch frequency to secure space assets and maintain competitive advantages [10][11]. 3. What subsequent catalysts are worth paying attention to in commercial aerospace? 3.1. Domestic: Accelerated release of policy and capital dividends - The report anticipates significant policy support and capital market activity, with major aerospace companies expected to enter the IPO market in 2026, reflecting the strategic importance of the sector [13]. 3.2. International: Clear policy framework and tight planning timeline - The U.S. has shifted from a public to a private ownership model for space resources, establishing a legal framework that encourages commercial investment in space resource development [15][16]. 4. Investment Recommendations 4.1. SpaceX Concept - Companies that could potentially enter the SpaceX supply chain are highlighted, indicating a strong future in commercial aerospace [17]. 4.2. Rocket Sector: "Many Stars, Few Rockets" Expected to Breakthrough - The report suggests that advancements in large-capacity reusable rocket technology will lead to significant changes and valuation adjustments in the sector [19]. 4.3. Satellite Sector: Certainty in Implementation - The urgency to secure low Earth orbit resources is driving domestic satellite constellations from planning to large-scale deployment [20]. 4.4. Space Computing and Space Photovoltaics: Next-Generation Core Tracks - The report identifies space computing and space photovoltaics as critical future sectors, emphasizing their role in supporting lunar economies and global intelligence ecosystems [22].

证券研究报告 | 公司点评 | 光伏设备 迈为股份(300751) 报告日期：2026 年 01 月 28 日 太空 HJT 光伏星辰大海，半导体设备成长曲线加速 ——迈为股份点评报告 投资要点 ❑ 光伏设备：HJT+钙钛矿设备多轮驱动，受益地面+太空光伏新需求 公司主要产品包括：HJT 异质结电池生产线+钙钛矿叠层设备。我们认为：在白 银价格大幅上涨、及 P 型 HJT 在太空光伏的应用潜力，未来公司 HJT 设备在地面 +太空领域有望齐发力，龙头公司成长空间大。 1）光伏 HJT 设备—— 预 计 公 司 2025-2027 年 归 母 净 利 润 为 7.8/10.1/11.3 亿 元 ， 同 比 变 化 - 16%/+30%/+12%；对应 PE 为 123/95/85 倍。维持"买入"评级。 ❑ 风险提示：光伏行业技术迭代风险、半导体设备研发不及预期风险。 财务摘要 | [Table_Forcast] (百万元) | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入 | 9830 | 7223 | 8593 ...

证券研究报告 | 公司点评 | 光伏设备 ——迈为股份点评报告 投资要点 ❑ 光伏设备：HJT+钙钛矿设备多轮驱动，受益地面+太空光伏新需求 公司主要产品包括：HJT 异质结电池生产线+钙钛矿叠层设备。我们认为：在白 银价格大幅上涨、及 P 型 HJT 在太空光伏的应用潜力，未来公司 HJT 设备在地面 +太空领域有望齐发力，龙头公司成长空间大。 1）光伏 HJT 设备—— （4）生产线配套设备：包括自动上下片机、转接机、烧结炉/干燥炉/固化炉/ 烘干炉、检测测试分选机等，确保生产线的高效运作。 2）光伏 HJT+钙钛矿叠层设备—— 据公司官方微信公众号，2025 年 12 月成功取得公司在叠层电池领域的首个商业 化整线订单。此次合作将助力客户建成业内领先的 G12H 全面积钙钛矿/硅异质 结叠层电池量产线。兼具高材料利用率与高生产节拍的喷墨打印技术，以及高 效率且高生产节拍的板式时间型原子层沉积(ALD)技术等。 迈为股份(300751) 报告日期：2026 年 01 月 28 日 太空 HJT 光伏星辰大海，半导体设备成长曲线加速 （2）MiniLED 领域：晶圆隐切、裂片、刺晶巨转、激光键合等全套设备； ...

Core Viewpoint - The market experienced increased volatility in Q4 2025, with A-shares and Hong Kong stocks showing mixed performance, while sectors like AI computing and semiconductors thrived, contrasting with weaker performances in real estate and pharmaceuticals [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 2.22% in Q4 2025, while the Hang Seng Index fell by 4.56% [1] - The technology growth sector, particularly AI computing and semiconductors, showed significant gains, while industries such as real estate and pharmaceuticals faced challenges [1] Group 2: Fund Manager Performance - Star fund managers like Fu Pengbo and Li Xiaoxing achieved over 60% returns in 2025, focusing on AI computing and semiconductors [2] - Balanced allocation funds, such as Zhu Shaoxing's, demonstrated stability with a 20% annual return, benefiting from diversified investments across various sectors [3][14] Group 3: Investment Strategies - Fu Pengbo's fund increased its allocation to data center cooling and computing-related companies, with a top ten stock concentration of 70.38% [5] - Li Xiaoxing emphasized AI hardware innovation and semiconductor investments, with a focus on domestic advancements in the semiconductor industry [6] Group 4: Traditional Value Investments - Fund managers like Zhang Kun and Liu Yanhun maintained positions in traditional sectors like consumer goods and pharmaceuticals, despite facing net value pressures [8][12] - Liu Yanhun's fund experienced a 5.85% decline in Q4, reflecting the challenges faced by traditional value sectors [12] Group 5: Policy and Market Outlook - Fund managers noted the impact of "anti-involution" policies on corporate fundamentals, suggesting a shift towards supply-side optimization [17] - Despite market rebounds, equity assets are still viewed as attractive, with a focus on high-quality listed companies as scarce income-generating assets [18]

Core Viewpoint - The new energy concept stocks have declined, with significant drops in companies such as Sungrow Power Supply, Maiwei Co., Tianhua New Energy, and Jiejia Weichuang, all falling over 4% [1]. Group 1: Market Performance - The ChiNext new energy-related ETFs have also seen a decline, with an average drop exceeding 2% [1]. - Specific ETF performance includes: - ETF 富国: Current price 1.026, down 0.028 (-2.66%) [2] - ETF 工银: Current price 0.984, down 0.025 (-2.48%) [2] - ETF 鹏华: Current price 1.600, down 0.042 (-2.56%) [2] - ETF 华夏: Current price 1.523, down 0.038 (-2.43%) [2] - ETF 国泰: Current price 1.685, down 0.041 (-2.38%) [2] Group 2: Market Outlook - Analysts indicate that the market is currently in a critical phase of policy transition. The new energy vehicle market is gradually shifting towards a new stage that relies on product strength and normalized consumption patterns [1]. - Two key areas are highlighted for potential growth: 1. High-end manufacturers with differentiated products are expected to be less affected by changes in subsidy rules and reduced vehicle purchase taxes, benefiting from the high-end market trend and upward price movement of domestic brands [1]. 2. Domestic car companies expanding into overseas markets may achieve performance recovery through high growth and high margins in international sales [1].

Group 1 - The photovoltaic concept stocks have weakened, with Maiwei Co., Ltd. dropping over 6%, Jiejia Weichuang falling over 5%, and both Sunshine Power and Deye Co., Ltd. declining over 4% [1] - Affected by the market, photovoltaic-related ETFs have decreased by over 2% [1] Group 2 - Various photovoltaic ETFs are showing declines, with the E Fund Photovoltaic ETF at 1.259, down 2.55%, and the Jiashi Photovoltaic ETF at 1.160, down 2.52% [2] - A brokerage firm indicates that China has submitted applications for over 200,000 satellite constellations, marking a new phase of large-scale deployment in commercial space, which will directly drive long-term demand for space photovoltaics [2] Group 3 - The current valuation of the photovoltaic industry remains at a historically low level [3] - Future policies regarding product sales price measures to combat internal competition, mergers and acquisitions among companies, increased industry entry barriers, and improved product quality standards are expected to be implemented [3] - The competitive landscape and industrial chain ecology of the photovoltaic industry are likely to optimize, presenting opportunities for valuation recovery [3]

点评：针对近期市场热议的"商业航天""太空光伏"概念，公司明确澄清：相关应用尚处于探索阶段，产 业化面临不确定性;且公司光伏产品未直接向商业航天卫星公司供货，主营业务仍聚焦光伏组件及储 能。公司提醒投资者理性判断，注意概念炒作风险。 点评：受近期市场对"太空光伏"概念关注度攀升影响，板块热度较高。公司重申主营为光伏电池生产设 备，提示投资者警惕市场热度对公司业务拓展预期的影响，理性投资。 NO.1东方日升：光伏产品未直接向商业航天卫星公司供货 NO.3钧达股份：公司近期布局的领域目前仍处于技术探索阶段 1月26日，东方日升公告称，公司股票交易价格连续两个交易日收盘价格涨幅偏离值累计达到30.10%， 属于股票交易异常波动情形。近期资本市场对"商业航天""太空光伏"等概念关注度较高，相关板块市场 表现较为活跃。截至目前，"商业航天""太空光伏"应用场景尚处于探索阶段，产业化进程仍面临不确定 性，公司主营业务以太阳能电池组件的研发、生产、销售为主，业务亦涵盖了光伏电站EPC、光伏电站 运营、储能领域等，公司光伏产品未直接向商业航天卫星公司供货，请投资者注意理性判断。 NO.2迈为股份：公司在光伏行业的主要产品为太 ...