Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - In May, the year-on-year growth rate of broad fiscal revenue turned negative again, and the intensity of fiscal expenditure dropped significantly. The sustainability of fiscal stimulus after June needs to be observed, and it may be necessary to increase the budget to expand the deficit [1][4]. Summary by Catalog Fiscal Revenue - **General Fiscal Revenue**: In May, the year-on-year growth rate of broad fiscal revenue was -1.2%, turning negative again (April: 2.7%). From January to May, the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of broad fiscal revenue was -1.3% [1][8]. - **General Public Budget Revenue**: In May 2025, the year-on-year growth rate of general public budget revenue was 0.1% (April: 1.9%), tax revenue was 0.6% (April: 1.9%), and non-tax revenue was -2.2% (April: 1.7%). Central revenue grew by 0.4% year-on-year, while local revenue decreased by 0.1% [1][10]. - **Tax Revenue Structure**: In May, tax revenue increased by 0.56% year-on-year. Among the four major taxes, domestic VAT increased by 6.1% (April: 0.9%), and personal income tax increased by 12.3% (April: 9.0%). Corporate income tax increased by only 0.02% (April: 3.97%), indicating pressure on corporate profit growth. Real estate-related taxes decreased by 8.6% year-on-year, with the decline widening [2][12]. - **Government Fund Revenue**: In May, the year-on-year growth rate of government fund revenue was -8.1% (April: 8.1%), turning negative again. Without incremental policies, it is difficult to significantly improve government fund budget revenue in the short term [2][14]. Fiscal Expenditure - **General Public Budget Expenditure**: In May, the year-on-year growth rate of general public budget expenditure was 2.6% (April: 5.8%), with the growth rate declining [3][16]. - **Government Fund Expenditure**: In May, the year-on-year growth rate of government fund expenditure was 8.8% (April: 44.7%), showing a significant decline [3][16]. - **Expenditure Structure**: In May, infrastructure-related fiscal expenditures contracted overall, with a year-on-year growth rate of -7.69% (April: 2.15%). Expenditures on social security, science and technology, and culture and tourism had relatively high growth rates [3][16]. Fiscal Deficit - As of May, the cumulative broad fiscal deficit was 3.30 trillion yuan. Assuming a nominal GDP growth rate of 4% this year, the current cumulative broad deficit ratio is 2.4%, higher than most of the same periods in the past five years and close to 2022. It is necessary to observe whether fiscal expenditure in June can maintain a high intensity [4][21]. Policy Outlook - To maintain the pace of fiscal stimulus, it may be necessary to increase the budget to expand the deficit. After the Politburo meeting on April 25, monetary policy was implemented first, but incremental fiscal policies have not been introduced. Incremental fiscal policies are expected in the second half of the year, and attention should be paid to the Politburo meeting at the end of July and policy implementation in August and September [4][22].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for key companies in the computing power and optical communication sectors, including Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Sheng, and Tianfu Communication [4][10]. Core Insights - The CPO (Co-Packaged Optics) technology is rapidly advancing, with leading companies like Nvidia and Broadcom making significant strides in technology iteration and industrialization, transitioning from validation to large-scale commercialization [1][20]. - The shift towards CPO in the scale-up segment indicates a growing penetration of optical technology within data centers, particularly in cabinet interconnections, which is expected to enhance computing power and communication bandwidth [2][22]. - The trend of large-scale computing clusters is evident, with major CSPs (Cloud Service Providers) building clusters with tens of thousands to millions of GPUs, indicating a robust demand for computing power [3][22]. Summary by Sections Investment Strategy - The report emphasizes the importance of CPO technology in enhancing interconnectivity and supporting the construction of larger computing clusters, recommending companies like Zhongji Xuchuang and Xinyi Sheng as key players in the optical module industry [7][24]. Market Trends - The optical communication market is expected to expand as CPO solutions transition from inter-cabinet to intra-cabinet applications, with a notable increase in market understanding and recognition of CPO among traditional optical module manufacturers [7][22]. Key Companies and Recommendations - Recommended companies include Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Sheng, Tianfu Communication, and others in the optical communication and computing power sectors, highlighting their potential for growth and market share acquisition [8][24].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Overweight" [4] Core Viewpoints - The current coal price adjustment has been ongoing for nearly four years since the historical peak in Q4 2021, with prices generally returning to levels before the recent uptrend. The market is well aware of the price decline, indicating that the bottom may be near. It is essential to understand the industry's fundamental attributes and maintain confidence and determination [3] - The report highlights that domestic coal companies are increasingly facing losses, with over half (54.8%) of coal enterprises reporting losses as of March 2025. This situation may lead to a higher probability of production cuts as prices continue to decline [3] - The report recommends key coal enterprises such as China Shenhua (H+A), China Coal Energy (H+A), and others, emphasizing that performance-driven stocks will outperform [3][7] Summary by Sections Coal Mining - In May 2025, India's coal imports rebounded, primarily supported by coking coal imports, with total imports reaching 25.82 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.72% and a month-on-month increase of 15.28%, marking the highest level since July 2022 [6][2] - The report notes that the coking coal market remains relatively stable, particularly for high-quality hard coking coal, due to tightening supply from Australia [6] - The performance of the electricity, steel, and cement sectors shows significant divergence, with electricity generation from coal declining by 9.5% year-on-year, while crude steel production increased by 9.5% due to infrastructure development [6] Key Stocks - Recommended stocks include: - China Shenhua (601088.SH) - Buy - Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry (601225.SH) - Buy - China Qinfa (00866.HK) - Buy - China Coal Energy (601898.SH) - Buy - Electric Power Investment Energy (002128.SZ) - Buy - Jinneng Holding (601001.SH) - Buy - Yanzhou Coal Mining (600188.SH) - Buy - Xinjie Energy (601918.SH) - Buy [7] Price Trends - As of June 20, 2025, Newcastle coal prices (6000K) are at $218.90 per ton, unchanged from the previous week, while IPE South African Richards Bay coal futures settled at $91.35 per ton, up by $0.10 per ton [35] - The report indicates that coal prices in Europe ARA ports remain stable at $89.00 per ton, with no change from the previous week [35]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several key companies in the textile and apparel industry, including Anta Sports, Xtep International, and others, indicating a positive outlook for their performance [10][26][36]. Core Insights - Inditex, the parent company of Zara, reported strong performance in FY2025Q1, with revenue growth of 1.5% year-on-year to €8.3 billion, and a net profit increase of 0.8% to €1.3 billion, benefiting from strict cost control [1][15]. - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on brands with solid fundamentals and quality, anticipating performance recovery and valuation increases in 2025 [3][22]. - The apparel manufacturing sector is expected to benefit from easing tariff policies, which may enhance company valuations [24]. Summary by Sections Inditex Performance - Inditex's FY2025Q1 revenue reached €8.3 billion, with a gross margin of 60.6% and a net profit of €1.3 billion, reflecting stable profit margins due to effective cost management [1][15]. - The company’s inventory as of April was €3.791 billion, up 6% year-on-year, indicating healthy inventory quality [17]. Long-term Growth Drivers - Inditex plans to optimize store productivity and expects a 5% year-on-year increase in average sales area per store from 2025 to 2026, alongside continued e-commerce growth [2][20]. Apparel and Footwear Sector - The report highlights the robust growth of sportswear brands, with a healthy inventory and discount levels, particularly in outdoor and running segments, which are expected to expand significantly in 2025 [3][22][25]. - Key recommendations include Anta Sports and Xtep International, with respective 2025 PE ratios of 17x and 10x, indicating strong growth potential [10][25]. Jewelry Sector - Chow Tai Fook's operating profit increased by 10% in FY2025, despite an 18% decline in revenue, attributed to product structure optimization and rising gold prices [9][37]. - The report suggests that companies with strong product differentiation and brand power are likely to outperform the industry in 2025 [4][23]. Textile Manufacturing - The easing of tariff policies is seen as a potential positive for the valuation of leading textile manufacturing companies, which are expected to maintain stable orders and shipments in the short term [24]. - Recommended companies include Shenzhou International and Huayi Group, with 2025 PE ratios of 11x and 14x, respectively [7][24].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The report highlights a strategic partnership between Guoxuan High-Tech and EHang Intelligent to develop power battery systems for EH216 series aircraft, indicating a growing focus on eVTOL applications [5] - The report notes a decline in silicon material prices due to weak downstream demand, with n-type recycled material averaging 34,400 RMB/ton, down 6.27% week-on-week, and n-type granular silicon at 33,500 RMB/ton, down 2.90% [15] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring production control in the third quarter and identifies two key areas of focus: supply-side rigidity in silicon materials and glass, and long-term growth opportunities from new technologies [15] Summary by Sections 1. New Energy Generation - **Photovoltaics**: Weak demand has led to a decline in silicon material prices, with an expected production increase of about 8% month-on-month in June [15] - **Wind Power & Grid**: Zhongtian Technology is expected to win a bid for the 500kV submarine cable supply for the Honghaiwan VI offshore wind project, with a bid amount of 896 million RMB [16] - **Hydrogen & Energy Storage**: A tender for a 20,000-ton off-grid green hydrogen project in Gansu has been announced, with 56 electrolysis units planned [18] 2. Energy Storage - The average bidding price for W1 energy storage systems in June is reported to be between 0.6 RMB/Wh and 3.369 RMB/Wh, indicating a competitive market [24][22] - The report suggests focusing on domestic and international large-scale energy storage opportunities, highlighting companies like Sungrow Power, Haibo Technology, and others [24] 3. New Energy Vehicles - Guoxuan High-Tech's collaboration with EHang Intelligent aims to enhance the EH216 series aircraft's performance with high-density battery solutions, indicating a shift towards advanced eVTOL technologies [25] - The report notes that several lithium battery companies are entering the low-altitude market, with solid-state batteries expected to gain traction in this sector [26] 4. Industry Price Dynamics - The report provides insights into the price fluctuations within the photovoltaic industry, with specific price points for various silicon products and components [31] 5. Weekly News Highlights - The report summarizes significant industry news, including partnerships and project announcements in the new energy sector, emphasizing ongoing developments in energy storage and renewable energy projects [32][34]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the food and beverage industry, indicating a positive outlook for growth in the sector [4]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of growth in the beer sector during the peak season and highlights the ongoing transformation within the liquor industry, particularly in the Chinese baijiu market [1][2]. - It identifies three main investment themes in the baijiu sector: leading brands, high-certainty regional brands, and flexible stocks benefiting from recovery and increased risk appetite [1]. - The report notes that the beer production in China reached 3.584 million kiloliters in May, showing a year-on-year increase of 1.3%, indicating stable growth as the peak season approaches [3]. Summary by Sections Baijiu Sector - The report discusses the cyclical adjustments in the baijiu industry, with companies like Wuliangye and Shui Jing Fang acknowledging the current deep adjustment phase and focusing on brand and product enhancement [2]. - It highlights Wuliangye's commitment to shareholder returns, promising a dividend payout ratio of no less than 70% from 2024 to 2026, with a total dividend amount of at least 20 billion [2]. Beer and Beverage Sector - The report mentions the leadership change at Zhujiang Beer and the completion of a significant milestone by Bai Run's Laizhou distillery, indicating a strong competitive position in the whiskey market [3]. - It also notes the upcoming listing of IFBH Limited on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which is expected to strengthen its market position in the coconut water segment, holding a 33.9% market share in mainland China [6]. Consumer Goods - The report highlights the significant growth in e-commerce sales during the 618 shopping festival, with a 10% year-on-year increase in GMV, indicating a robust recovery in consumer spending [7]. - It points out the competitive landscape in the snack food sector, with Three Squirrels leading sales across major platforms, while also noting the challenges for new entrants in the market [7].

证券研究报告 | 公司点评 gszqdatemark 2025 06 22 年 月 日 四川路桥（600039.SH） 再论四川路桥高分红的持续性如何？ 四川交通基建需求广阔、财政充沛，四川路桥订单充裕、有望向业绩持续 转化。 从四川交通基建需求来看，2024 年四川完成公路水路交通固定资产投资 2608 亿元，连续 4 年超 2000 亿元，2024 年占全国的比为 9.3%，连续 4 年稳步提升，2015-2024 年投资额复合增速 8.2%；2024 年底四川高速公 路通车里程 10310 公里，占全国的比为 5.4%，连续 10 年占比提升。四 川规划到 2035 年高速公路网达 2 万公里，因此未来 10 年省内高速公路 有翻倍建设空间。此外，四川省已被明确定义为国家战略腹地省市，预计 后续将在国家战略腹地建设中占据核心地位，若后续国家战略腹地顶层设 计出台，四川高速公路项目及大量基建项目有望获国家专项补助资金，保 障项目现金流、利润率，并驱动项目加快推进。 从四川财政情况来看，2024 年四川省地方财政收入 5635 亿元，全国排名 第 7；地方财政支出 1.34 万亿元，全国排名第 3。四川财政 ...

Investment Rating - Maintain "Increase" rating for the agricultural sector [5] Core Views - The pet industry continues to show strong performance during the 618 shopping festival, with 400 merchants doubling their transaction volume and significant growth in user engagement [12][13] - In the pig farming sector, the average selling price of lean pigs is 14.05 CNY/kg, down 0.1% from the previous week, indicating a relatively low valuation and highlighting potential investment opportunities in leading companies with cost advantages [15][16] - The poultry sector is experiencing price declines, with broiler prices at 7.12 CNY/kg, down 2.1%, and chick prices down 32.1% to 1.86 CNY each, suggesting a need for monitoring price recovery opportunities [15][25] Summary by Sections Pet Industry - During the 618 shopping festival, 400 merchants on JD.com saw their transaction volume double, with a 32% year-on-year increase in transaction users and a 39% increase in new pet owners [2][13] - Leading brands in pet food include Royal Canin and Maffidi, with significant improvements in rankings for domestic brands [3][14] Pig Farming - The average price for lean pigs is 14.05 CNY/kg, down 0.1% from last week, while the average wholesale price for pork is 20.33 CNY/kg, up 0.3% [16][17] - The profitability for self-breeding pigs is 19.4 CNY/head, while purchasing piglets results in a loss of 186.79 CNY/head [18][19] Poultry Farming - Broiler prices have decreased, with the average price at 7.12 CNY/kg and chicken product prices at 8.65 CNY/kg, both showing declines [30][32] - The price of meat chicks has dropped significantly, indicating potential volatility in the market [25][28] Crop and Agricultural Products - The approval of genetically modified varieties is expected to enhance the growth potential of industry companies, with commercial sales anticipated to begin soon [4] - The agricultural sector is currently facing price fluctuations, with leading feed companies likely to benefit from their scale and supply chain advantages [15]

证券研究报告 | 公司点评 gszqdatemark 2025 06 22 年 月 日 资料来源：Wind，国盛证券研究所 注：股价为 2025 年 06 月 20 日收盘价 | 买入（维持） | | | --- | --- | | 股票信息 | | | 行业 | 生物制品 | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 06 月 20 日收盘价（元） | 27.70 | | 总市值（百万元） | 10,157.04 | | 总股本（百万股） | 366.68 | | 其中自由流通股（%） | 31.82 | | 30 日日均成交量（百万股） | 5.17 | 智翔金泰-U（688443.SH） 重磅产品成功出海，迈入全球化开发新阶段 海外 BD 落地，海外市场启航。公司近期与 Cullinan Therapeutics 签署授 权许可和商业化协议，就 GR1803 达成独家许可与合作协议。Cullinan Therapeutics 获得 GR1803 的除大中华区域（包括中国香港、中国澳门、 中国台湾）以外的开发，生产，商业化权益。 交易总里程碑至高 7.12 亿美金，其中包括 2000 万美金首付款，累计不超 过 2 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the real estate industry [3][5]. Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes that the current policy environment is being driven by fundamental pressures, suggesting that the policy response may exceed the measures taken in 2008 and 2014 [3]. - Real estate is viewed as an early-cycle indicator, serving as a barometer for economic trends, making it a strategic investment focus [3]. - The competitive landscape in the industry is improving, with leading state-owned enterprises and select mixed-ownership and private firms performing well in land acquisition and sales [3]. - The report continues to favor investment in first-tier cities, two-thirds of second-tier cities, and a very limited number of third-tier cities, which has been validated by recent sales performance [3]. - Supply-side policies, including land storage and management of idle land, are highlighted as critical areas to monitor, with first and second-tier cities expected to benefit more [3]. Summary by Sections New Housing Market - In the past week, new housing sales in 30 cities totaled 196.6 million square meters, a month-on-month increase of 9.6% but a year-on-year decrease of 16.4% [24]. - First-tier cities accounted for 51.4 million square meters, with a month-on-month increase of 2.2% and a year-on-year decrease of 17.8% [24]. - Second-tier cities saw sales of 101.1 million square meters, up 15.6% month-on-month but down 16.0% year-on-year [24]. - Third-tier cities recorded 44.2 million square meters, with a month-on-month increase of 6.1% and a year-on-year decrease of 15.5% [24]. Second-Hand Housing Market - In the same week, second-hand housing sales across 14 sample cities totaled 214.0 million square meters, remaining flat month-on-month but down 7.1% year-on-year [31]. - First-tier cities contributed 85.0 million square meters, down 2.8% month-on-month [31]. - Second-tier cities recorded 99.7 million square meters, a slight increase of 0.3% month-on-month [31]. - Third-tier cities saw a month-on-month increase of 7.5%, totaling 29.3 million square meters [31]. Credit Bond Market - During the week of June 16-22, 15 credit bonds were issued by real estate companies, totaling 10.358 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.187 billion yuan from the previous week [42]. - The total repayment amount was 13.495 billion yuan, an increase of 10.049 billion yuan week-on-week, resulting in a net financing amount of -3.137 billion yuan, down 10.236 billion yuan [42]. - The majority of the bonds issued were rated AAA, constituting 65.6% of the total [42].