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综合晨报:10月金融数据多数不及预期-20251114
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 00:47
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The financial data in October was mostly below expectations, with the household sector deleveraging again and the M1 growth rate turning downward. However, the bond market had fully anticipated this, and it remained in a volatile range [2]. - Multiple Federal Reserve officials made hawkish statements, leading to a liquidity crunch in the market, a significant decline in risk appetite, and a short - term rebound of the US dollar [13]. - In the commodity market, different products showed various trends. For example, the strong reality and weak expectations coexisted in the lithium carbonate market, and the methanol market had a reduced probability of extreme market conditions [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial News and Reviews 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - Multiple Federal Reserve officials, including Beth Hammack, emphasized high inflation and the need to maintain restrictive policies. This led to a liquidity crunch, a decline in risk appetite, and a short - term rebound of the US dollar [13]. - Investment advice: The US dollar index is expected to rebound in the short term [14]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - Fed officials were more cautious about future interest rate cuts due to the non - release of economic data. Their overall hawkish statements increased the yield of US Treasury bonds, reduced market risk appetite, and led to greater long - short games in technology stocks, dragging down the index performance [16]. - Investment advice: The US stocks are expected to fluctuate at high levels in the short term, and a mostly bullish approach should be maintained [17]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - In October, M2 increased by 6.2% year - on - year, and the A - share market was booming, but the poor financial data in October and the real - estate adjustment might limit the stock market's rebound space [18][19]. - Investment advice: Allocate evenly among long positions in various stock indices [20]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The financial data in October was weak, which was beneficial to the bond market. However, the bond market had already anticipated this, and it remained in a narrow - range volatile state. The stock - bond seesaw effect was present, but the stock market was unlikely to drive the bond market to fall continuously [22]. - Investment advice: Adopt a volatile trading strategy [23]. 3.2 Commodity News and Reviews 3.2.1 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - The NOAA reported that La Nina might last until the Northern Hemisphere winter. The USDA's weekly export sales report met expectations, and CONAB predicted record - high soybean production and exports in Brazil's 25/26 season [24][26]. - Investment advice: Closely monitor the USDA's monthly supply - demand report, especially the adjustments to US soybean yield and exports [26]. 3.2.2 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Indonesia's palm oil replanting target for small farmers was unlikely to be achieved. Indonesia will start B50 road tests in early December and plans to implement the B50 policy in the second half of next year, which may reduce palm oil exports [27][28]. - Investment advice: The B50 policy will support market sentiment in the short term, but the high inventory will limit the upside of the 01 contract. Consider long positions in the 05 contract [29]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - The CAI lowered India's cotton production forecast for the 25/26 season. The international cotton market was weak, and the market had a bearish expectation for the upcoming USDA report [30][32]. - Investment advice: The Zhengzhou cotton futures are expected to fluctuate in the short term (13300 - 13800). Wait for a pull - back to go long in the long term [34]. 3.2.4 Agricultural Products (Red Dates) - The purchase price of red dates in Xinjiang decreased slightly. The futures price of the main contract CJ601 fell, and the supply was increasing while the demand was weak [35][36]. - Investment advice: Wait and see until the harvest is completed, and focus on the price negotiation and purchase progress in the production area [36]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Hogs) - A major shareholder of Muyuan released 64.2 million shares from pledge. The inventory accumulation continued, but whether it would lead to a weak peak season was uncertain. The price might stabilize and rebound with the entry of second - fattening pigs, but the price decline pressure in the fourth quarter was still large [37]. - Investment advice: The near - term contracts may strengthen with the increase in curing demand. Sell on rallies for the 1 and 3 contracts and consider long positions in the far - term contracts on dips [38]. 3.2.6 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - The spot market of imported Australian steam coal was stable. The port coal price was firm, but the pit - mouth price decreased. The 2026 long - term contract price is expected to be 675 yuan, and the coal price is expected to remain high in winter but face resistance at 900 yuan [39]. - Investment advice: The port price is expected to be stable at a high level, and the price may fluctuate around 800 yuan. Monitor the long - term contract negotiation in December and temperature changes [39]. 3.2.7 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - Usiminas' iron ore production and sales increased in the third quarter. The fundamentals were weak, with high hot - rolled coil inventory and weak year - end orders. The steel mills' demand for raw materials was under pressure [40]. - Investment advice: Given the weak fundamentals, the raw material side is still under pressure, but the rate of decline is slow [40]. 3.2.8 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - India imposed anti - dumping duties on Vietnamese alloy and non - alloy hot - rolled steel plates. The steel price rebounded slightly, but the overall demand was average, and the high inventory of hot - rolled coils limited the price rebound [41][45]. - Investment advice: Adopt a volatile trading strategy for steel prices in the short term [46]. 3.2.9 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - The consumption of corn and corn starch in starch sugar products increased slightly. The starch price followed the raw material price, and the futures price spread between rice and starch strengthened slightly [47][49]. - Investment advice: The 01 futures price spread has recovered to some extent. Expect short - term fluctuations and consider band trading [49]. 3.2.10 Agricultural Products (Corn) - The corn inventory of processing enterprises decreased. The spot and futures prices were strong, but there might be selling pressure later. The 07 and 09 contracts are expected to be bullish in the long term [49][50]. - Investment advice: There is uncertainty in the new - season supply - demand. The spot and futures prices may fall later. Wait for a pull - back to go long in the 07 and 09 contracts [50]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lead) - The LME lead inventory decreased, and the cash - to - three - month spread widened. The SHFE lead price fluctuated. The delivery volume will be reflected in the warehouse receipts, and the deep - decline possibility is low before the warehouse receipt risk is resolved [52]. - Investment advice: For the industry, consider short - selling at high levels. Observe the virtual - to - real ratio of the 12 and 01 contracts. For arbitrage, wait and see. Consider positive arbitrage between domestic and foreign markets [53]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME zinc cash - to - three - month spread was at a premium, and the domestic zinc inventory decreased. The short - term price fluctuation of SHFE zinc followed the macro trend, and the LME inventory change should be monitored [56]. - Investment advice: For the short - term, observe if the short - selling trend is established and consider short - selling at high levels. Consider positive arbitrage in the medium - term. Be cautious with short - term foreign - domestic reverse arbitrage [56]. 3.2.13 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - The LME nickel inventory decreased slightly. The raw material price was expected to be stable and strong, and the refined nickel inventory accumulation slowed down [57]. - Investment advice: The market has a consistent expectation of nickel oversupply. Wait and see in the short term and consider long positions after the inventory accumulation inflection point [58]. 3.2.14 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Rio Tinto shelved the Jadar lithium project in Serbia. The strong reality and weak expectations coexisted. The inventory decline accelerated in the short term, but the supply may increase in the future [59][60]. - Investment advice: Expect a strong and volatile market in the short term and consider range trading. Look for short - selling opportunities at high levels in the medium - term when the demand weakens and the project restart progress is clear [61]. 3.2.15 Energy Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - The CEA price decreased slightly, and the trading volume remained high. The rigid demand during the compliance peak supported the carbon price, but the overall supply - demand structure was loose [62]. - Investment advice: The CEA has strong short - term support [63]. 3.2.16 Energy Chemicals (Methanol) - China's methanol production and capacity utilization decreased slightly this week. The probability of extreme market conditions for the 01 contract decreased significantly [64]. - Investment advice: Holders of short positions can take profits at around 2100 yuan/ton. If the price rebounds without a fundamental reversal, short positions can be re - established [6]. 3.2.17 Energy Chemicals (Caustic Soda) - The supply of caustic soda increased, and the demand was stable. The low - concentration caustic soda price was stable, and the high - concentration caustic soda price increased slightly [66]. - Investment advice: The fundamentals of caustic soda have little change, with overall supply - demand being relatively loose. Expect short - term fluctuations [68]. 3.2.18 Energy Chemicals (PVC) - The PVC powder market price weakened slightly. The futures price fluctuated, and the inventory decreased slightly. The cancellation of India's BIS certification has limited positive effects [69][70]. - Investment advice: Adopt a short - selling strategy on rebounds for near - term contracts. Consider long - term layout for far - term contracts after a significant price decline [71]. 3.2.19 Energy Chemicals (Pulp) - The price of imported wood pulp increased. The futures price of pulp rose, and the market focused on the reduction of low - price warehouse receipts after December [72]. - Investment advice: The pulp futures are relatively strong in the near term. Monitor the warehouse receipt registration. If a large number of warehouse receipts are registered, the upward risk of the futures price will increase [73]. 3.2.20 Energy Chemicals (Styrene) - China's styrene production and capacity utilization increased this week. The price of styrene rebounded, mainly due to the concentrated short - covering of crowded short positions [74][75]. - Investment advice: Monitor whether short positions will take profits in advance. Adopt a wait - and - see attitude in the short term [76]. 3.2.21 Energy Chemicals (Soda Ash) - The soda ash manufacturer's inventory changed little this week. The futures price rebounded due to cost increases. The near - term contracts are relatively strong, but the far - term contracts may be under pressure with new capacity coming online [77]. - Investment advice: The near - term contracts have some support, and the downward space depends on coal price fluctuations and new capacity release. Adopt a bearish approach in the medium - term [78]. 3.2.22 Energy Chemicals (Float Glass) - The float glass manufacturer's inventory changed little this week, with regional differences. The futures price rebounded due to the strength of soda ash [79]. - Investment advice: The market has intense long - short games and large price fluctuations. It is recommended to wait and see [79]. 3.2.23 Shipping Index (Container Freight Rate) - The Port of Long Beach will develop a new container terminal. The focus of the European line is on the implementation of the December price increase and the adjustment at the EC2502 delivery date [80]. - Investment advice: The market fluctuates greatly. Pay attention to risk management and consider long positions on dips for the 02 contract [80].
习近平法治思想在河南·一线故事 | 有一种底气叫有法护航
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 23:44
Group 1 - The importance of rule of law in promoting high-quality development and ensuring food security is emphasized, with various legal measures being implemented to support agricultural modernization [2][8][12] - The establishment of a collaborative legal service center in the core area of the Central Plains Agricultural Valley aims to respond quickly to agricultural judicial needs and enhance legal awareness among local enterprises [9][17] - Recent legal actions, such as the investigation into high-standard farmland projects, demonstrate the proactive role of legal institutions in ensuring compliance and quality in agricultural practices [5][6][8] Group 2 - The rise of local enterprises in Henan is supported by effective judicial protection of intellectual property, with over 109,000 intellectual property cases adjudicated in the past five years [12] - The development of cross-border e-commerce is facilitated by specialized legal services that address intellectual property protection and risk prevention, enhancing the confidence of local businesses in international markets [13][16] - The establishment of a comprehensive foreign-related legal service supply chain, including lawyers and arbitration services, is crucial for supporting the province's openness and economic growth [17]
透过豫企百强名单,看到什么?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-13 23:11
Core Insights - The report highlights the transition of enterprises in Henan from being at the bottom of the industrial chain to mastering technology and brand leadership, which is crucial for high-quality development in the region [1][3] - The overall development trend of Henan's top 100 enterprises shows steady growth, with total revenue reaching 2.63 trillion yuan, accounting for 41.4% of the province's GDP, and a profit growth of 20.9% [1][2] - The manufacturing sector stands out with a profit increase of 45%, indicating a recovery in production efficiency and profitability, although innovation remains concentrated among a few leading companies [2][3] Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing sector's profit growth of 45% outpaces the national average, reflecting improvements in management, cost control, and technological investment [2] - The total number of invention patents has surpassed 13,000, and over 100 international standards have been established, indicating a new competitive edge for Henan's manufacturing [2] - However, the innovation capability is still overly concentrated in a few leading enterprises, with small and medium-sized manufacturers struggling with R&D investment and technological upgrades [2][3] Service Sector - The service sector faces a complex situation, with traditional industries showing weak growth and emerging sectors not yet compensating for the shortfall [2] - New service industries such as modern logistics, cross-border e-commerce, and consumer finance are gaining traction, but the overall ecosystem remains unstable [2] - The success of brands like "Pang Dong Lai" highlights the market power of service innovation, yet the industry still lacks widespread innovation [2] New Growth Drivers - High-growth enterprises in Henan have seen a revenue increase of 45%, with overseas income growing nearly 1.8 times, while strategic emerging industries report a revenue growth of 70% [3] - This data suggests that Henan's economy is forming new growth poles and transitioning from a "follower" to a "catch-up" position [3] - Challenges such as insufficient R&D investment and blind expansion among some enterprises indicate that emerging industries must focus on long-term innovation to sustain growth [3] Future Directions - The evolution of the top 100 enterprises over 21 years reveals that while there is no shortage of companies or growth, there is a lack of systemic support and sustainable innovation [3][4] - The path to becoming a strong economic province requires overcoming challenges related to scale, investment-driven growth, and structural issues [3] - The focus should shift from merely creating large enterprises to nurturing a group of globally competitive innovative companies [3][4]
牧原股份:关于股东部分股权解除质押的公告
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 14:09
Core Viewpoint - The company, Muyuan Foods Co., Ltd., announced that its shareholder, Muyuan Industrial Group Co., Ltd., will lift the pledge on a portion of its shares, specifically 64,200,000 shares [2] Group 1 - Muyuan Foods received a notification from Muyuan Industrial Group regarding the lifting of share pledges [2] - The total number of shares being released from pledge is 64,200,000 [2]
从养“清远鸡”起家到年营收超47亿元 天农集团IPO:卖猪比养鸡赚得多
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-13 14:05
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rise of Guangdong Tianong Group Co., Ltd., a major player in the Qingyuan chicken market, highlighting its business model of dual focus on chicken and pig farming, and its recent IPO filing in Hong Kong [2][5]. Group 1: Company Overview - Guangdong Tianong Group, founded by Zhang Zhengfen and her husband, has become the largest supplier of Qingyuan chicken in China, with a market share of approximately 59.3% in 2024 [2][4]. - The company initially focused on Qingyuan chicken but has diversified its revenue streams, with over 60% of its income coming from pig products [2][5]. Group 2: Business Development - The founders identified a business opportunity in Qingyuan chicken after noticing a decline in purebred stock due to poor breeding practices [3]. - The company has successfully increased the survival rate and quality of Qingyuan chicken through dedicated breeding programs [3]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Tianong Group's revenue structure shows that pig products are the primary source of income, contributing 65.5% to 67.1% of total revenue from 2022 to 2024, while Qingyuan chicken and other products account for less than 28% [5]. - The company's net profit dropped significantly by over 70% in the first half of 2025, attributed to declining pig prices and increased sales expenses [6][7]. Group 4: Market Position and Competition - Despite being a leader in the Qingyuan chicken market, Tianong Group holds only 5.2% of the market share in Guangdong's yellow feathered chicken sector, with the top competitor holding 40.3% [4]. - The company faces intense competition in the pig farming sector, ranking eighth in the Southwest region with a market share of 0.9% [7]. Group 5: Future Plans - The company plans to use funds from its IPO to expand into processed meat production, offline dining services, and technology research, including the establishment of a smart agricultural processing industrial park [7].
11月13日深证龙头(399653)指数涨1.73%,成份股瑞达期货(002961)领涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-13 10:06
Core Insights - The Shenzhen Leading Index (399653) closed at 3104.35 points, up 1.73%, with a trading volume of 105.65 billion yuan and a turnover rate of 0.96% [1] - Among the index constituents, 36 stocks rose while 12 fell, with Ruida Futures leading the gainers at an increase of 8.07%, and Binjiang Group leading the decliners with a drop of 3.33% [1] Index Constituents Summary - The top ten constituents of the Shenzhen Leading Index include: - Ningde Times (20.44% weight) at 415.60 yuan, up 7.56%, with a market cap of 1896.42 billion yuan [1] - Zhongji Xuchuang (8.35% weight) at 481.00 yuan, down 2.19%, with a market cap of 534.45 billion yuan [1] - Midea Group (7.67% weight) at 79.60 yuan, up 0.14%, with a market cap of 611.73 billion yuan [1] - Luxshare Precision (6.06% weight) at 57.38 yuan, down 0.68%, with a market cap of 417.85 billion yuan [1] - Sungrow Power (5.67% weight) at 190.51 yuan, up 1.53%, with a market cap of 394.97 billion yuan [1] - BYD (5.25% weight) at 99.83 yuan, up 2.11%, with a market cap of 910.17 billion yuan [1] - Wugong Liquor (4.41% weight) at 121.20 yuan, up 0.68%, with a market cap of 470.45 billion yuan [1] - Gree Electric (3.53% weight) at 41.00 yuan, down 0.36%, with a market cap of 229.66 billion yuan [1] - ZTE Corporation (2.83% weight) at 40.35 yuan, up 1.56%, with a market cap of 193.02 billion yuan [1] - Yuanlefang A (2.75% weight) at 4.04 yuan, unchanged, with a market cap of 151.15 billion yuan [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The net inflow of main funds into the Shenzhen Leading Index constituents totaled 3.862 billion yuan, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 684 million yuan [1] - Notable capital flows include: - Ningde Times saw a net inflow of 2.655 billion yuan from main funds, while retail investors had a net outflow of 448 million yuan [2] - BYD had a net inflow of 607 million yuan from main funds, with retail investors experiencing a net outflow of 208 million yuan [2] - Zhongji Xuchuang had a net inflow of 409 million yuan from main funds, while retail investors had a negligible outflow [2]
牧原股份:股东牧原集团解除质押6420万股
Ge Long Hui· 2025-11-13 08:47
格隆汇11月13日|牧原股份公告称,近日收到股东牧原集团通知,其将持有的6420万股公司股份解除质 押,占其所持股份比例7.56%,占公司总股本比例1.18%,质权人为中信银行南阳分行,起始日为2023 年2月13日,解除日期为2025年11月12日。截至公告披露日,牧原集团及其一致行动人累计质押股份 1.73亿股,占其所持股份比例5.74%,占公司总股本比例3.16%。本次解除质押后,实际控制人及其一致 行动人剩余质押股份无实质性资金偿还风险,质押风险可控。 ...
牧原股份(002714) - 关于股东部分股权解除质押的公告
2025-11-13 08:45
| 证券代码:002714 | 证券简称:牧原股份 | 公告编号:2025-103 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码:127045 | 债券简称:牧原转债 | | 一、股东部分股权解除质押的基本情况 股东名称 是否为控股股东 或第一大股东及 其一致行动人 本次解除质 押股份数量 占其所持 股份比例 占公司总股 本比例 起始日 解除日期 质权人 牧原集团 是 64,200,000 股 7.56% 1.18% 2023/2/13 2025/11/12 中信银行股份有 限公司南阳分行 注:1、因公司"牧原转债"处于转股期,总股本持续变化,本公告中的股份比例按照 2025 年 11 月 12 日公司总股本 5,462,771,033 股计算。 牧原食品股份有限公司 关于股东部分股权解除质押的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确、完整,没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 牧原食品股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")于近日收到公司股东牧原实业 集团有限公司(以下简称"牧原集团")的通知,获悉牧原集团将所持有本公司 的部分股权办理了解除质押手续,具体事项如下: 二、股东股份累计被 ...
养殖业板块11月13日涨0.62%,华英农业领涨,主力资金净流入1.61亿元
Core Insights - The aquaculture sector experienced a rise of 0.62% on November 13, with Huaying Agriculture leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4029.5, up 0.73%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13476.52, up 1.78% [1] Aquaculture Sector Performance - Huaying Agriculture (002321) closed at 3.23, with a gain of 3.86% and a trading volume of 856,300 shares, amounting to a transaction value of 272 million [1] - Other notable performers included: - Yike Food (301116) at 11.78, up 2.08% [1] - Lihua Co. (300761) at 21.83, up 1.87% [1] - Tianyu Biological (603717) at 9.80, up 1.34% [1] - Fucheng Co. (600965) at 5.76, up 1.05% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The aquaculture sector saw a net inflow of 161 million from institutional investors, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 25.91 million [2][3] - Key stocks with significant capital flow included: - Muyuan Foods (002714) with a net inflow of 97.67 million from institutional investors [3] - Wens Foodstuff Group (300498) with a net inflow of 35.87 million [3] - Tianyu Biological (603717) with a net inflow of 22.67 million [3]
养殖亏损延续,猪价走势偏弱蛋鸡存栏微降,鸡蛋反弹遇阻
Hong Ye Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 08:05
Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Pig prices are generally under pressure and may continue a weak trend due to slow adjustment of reproductive sow capacity, significant growth in pig production capacity, high supply pressure, and potential increase in southern curing demand [4][6]. - Egg prices are expected to fluctuate at the bottom because of continuous decline in chick sales, low replenishment enthusiasm, continuous increase in old - hen culling, a slight decrease in laying - hen inventory, high current laying - hen inventory, high supply pressure, and weak consumption [7][8]. Summary by Directory I. Pig 1. Market Performance - The main 2601 contract of live pigs stopped falling after a low - level shock, and the spot price rebounded briefly and then declined again. The Zhengzhou outer ternary price dropped from 12,380 yuan/ton at the beginning of the month to 11,800 yuan/ton. The basis weakened, and the futures price was close to the spot price [4]. 2. Breeding Situation - Pig farming is facing serious losses. As of November 7, the profit of purchasing piglets for breeding was - 175.54 yuan per head, and the profit of self - breeding and self - raising was - 89.21 yuan per head. Feed raw material prices were stable or rising, and the pig - grain ratio was 5.6, below the break - even line [4]. 3. Production Capacity - The adjustment of reproductive sow capacity is slow. In September, the national reproductive sow inventory was 40.35 million heads, a decrease of 30,000 heads from the previous month. At this pace, it will take nearly 3 years to complete the policy - required reduction of 1 million heads. The national pig inventory at the end of the third quarter was 436.8 million heads, a month - on - month increase of 2.9% and a year - on - year increase of 23% [4]. - From the perspective of large - scale farms, the adjustment progress is also slow. In September, the reproductive sow inventory of large - scale farms was 5.0421 million heads, a decrease of 10,000 heads from the previous month. The number of piglet births increased slightly month - on - month, and the sales volume decreased. The inventory of commercial pigs increased month - on - month, and the proportion of fat pigs increased slightly [5]. 4. Demand - In October, the sales volume of commercial pigs from large - scale farms reached a new high in recent years. At the end of the third quarter, the national pig slaughter volume decreased month - on - month. Downstream slaughter enterprises became profitable again, and the operating rate was stable and higher than the same period last year. As of November 7, the operating rate of 81 slaughter enterprises was 33.49%, a slight month - on - month increase. The southern curing demand may gradually increase [6]. II. Egg 1. Market Performance - The main 2601 contract of eggs rebounded and then declined again. The spot price dropped, and the price of eggs in Xishui, the main producing area, decreased from 3,380 yuan/ton to 3,240 yuan/ton. The basis weakened, and the futures price was at a premium [7]. 2. Breeding Situation - Egg - chicken farming continues to be slightly loss - making. As of November 7, the national egg - chicken farming profit was - 0.47 yuan per chicken. The loss cycle has lasted for nearly 9 months. In October, the chick sales volume was 35.88 million feathers, a month - on - month decrease of 5% and a year - on - year decrease of 12.8%, reaching the lowest level in the same period in recent years [7]. 3. Production Capacity - The culling of old hens continued to increase. In October, the culling volume of old hens at sample points was 2.6675 million, a month - on - month increase of 8.7% and a year - on - year increase of 16.8%, reaching the highest level in the same period in recent years. The laying - hen inventory decreased slightly month - on - month for the first time this year, but still increased by 5.6% year - on - year. The laying - hen inventory may decline seasonally in the fourth quarter [7][8]. 4. Consumption - Egg consumption is relatively stable and depends on festival consumption stimulation. After October, consumption was insufficient, and the egg sales volume was 28,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease, at the lowest level in the same period in recent years [8].