行 业 及 产 业 机械设备/ 专用设备 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 王珂 A0230521120002 wangke@swsresearch.com 李蕾 A0230519080008 lilei@swsresearch.com 李冲 A0230524070001 lichong@swsresearch.com 刘宏达 A0230524020002 liuhd@swsresearch.com 研究支持 刘建伟 A0230521100003 liujw@swsresearch.com 联系人 何佳霖 A0230523080002 hejl@swsresearch.com 2026 年 02 月 01 日 银价飙升光伏承压，激光技术助力 降本 看好 ——光伏激光设备行业点评 行业点评 重点公司估值表 | 代码 | 简称 | 2026/1/30 | | 归母净利润（亿） | | | | PE | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 市值（亿） ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" rating for the photovoltaic equipment industry, indicating a projected performance that exceeds the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index by more than 15% over the next 12 months [4][12]. Core Insights - The report highlights that as SpaceX advances its satellite launches and related in-orbit applications, the trend of exploring orbital AI data centers is becoming evident. Photovoltaics are expected to gain more application opportunities in the construction of these data centers, benefiting related photovoltaic equipment manufacturers [2][4]. - The demand for photovoltaic solutions is anticipated to grow due to the increasing computational power requirements for data centers, shifting the logic of ground photovoltaic installations from power-driven to computation-driven [4]. - Key companies in the photovoltaic equipment sector are actively exploring opportunities in space photovoltaics, with notable advancements in technology and production capabilities [4]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations - The report recommends specific companies across different segments of the photovoltaic equipment industry: - **Cell Segment**: Recommended companies include Maiwei Co., Jiejia Weichuang, Laplace, and Dier Laser [4]. - **Module Segment**: Recommended company is Aotewei, with ST Jingji as a related company [4]. - **Wafer Segment**: Related companies include Gaoce Co., Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical, Liancheng CNC, and Shuangliang Energy [4]. Company Profit Forecasts - The report provides earnings per share (EPS) forecasts for key companies in the industry: - **Maiwei Co.**: EPS forecast of 0.7 CNY for 2024, increasing to 1.3 CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio decreasing from 96.8 to 74.2 [5]. - **Aotewei**: EPS forecast of 4.0 CNY for 2024, remaining stable at 2.0 CNY for 2025 and 2026, with a PE ratio decreasing from 48.6 to 42.2 [5]. - **Jiejia Weichuang**: EPS forecast of 0.5 CNY for 2024, increasing to 0.9 CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio increasing from 16.9 to 33.9 [5]. - **Laplace**: EPS forecast of 0.7 CNY for 2024, increasing to 1.3 CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio decreasing from 33.6 to 25.5 [5]. - **Dier Laser**: EPS forecast of 1.9 CNY for 2024, increasing to 2.4 CNY by 2026, with a PE ratio decreasing from 36.8 to 27.0 [5].

Company News - China CRRC issued a statement on January 31, warning against illegal scams using its name, where fraudsters are promoting fictitious investment projects under various app names, posing a significant threat to public financial safety and the company's reputation [3] - Jerry Holdings announced on January 31 that it will continue to focus on three key areas: data centers, industrial energy, and new power systems, aiming to drive the intelligent and large-scale application of clean energy equipment through technological innovation and product iteration [3] - Dier Laser stated on January 31 that it has successfully applied its laser high-precision ultra-fine graphic equipment in the electroplating copper process, aligning with customer needs for graphic preparation in battery cell production, with related technology already achieving mass production orders [4] Industry News - The global AI computing power construction is entering an explosive growth phase, with high-power and stable power supply becoming essential for computing clusters, leading to transformer equipment being upgraded as core infrastructure [2] - The recent adjustment of margin requirements for precious metals futures by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange Group aims to ensure that margins adequately cover trading risks due to recent market volatility [2] - A precious metals platform in Shenzhen, Shenzhen Jie Wo Rui Jewelry Co., Ltd., is facing withdrawal difficulties, prompting local authorities to investigate and audit the company's operations, with initial results indicating that reported amounts were significantly exaggerated [2]

Company News - China CRRC issued a statement on January 31, warning about illegal scams using its name, where fraudsters promote fictitious investment projects claiming high returns, which poses a significant threat to public financial safety and the company's reputation [3] - Jerry Holdings announced on January 31 that it will continue to focus on three key areas: data centers, industrial energy, and new power systems, aiming to drive the intelligent and large-scale application of clean energy equipment through technological innovation and product iteration [4] - Dier Laser stated on January 31 that it has successfully applied laser high-precision ultra-fine graphic equipment in the electroplating copper process based on its "de-silvering" strategy for BC (back contact) battery technology, with related technology already achieving mass production orders [4] Industry News - The global AI computing power construction is entering an explosive period, with high-power and stable power supply becoming essential for computing clusters, leading to a surge in demand for transformers, which are now considered core infrastructure for computing power [2] - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange Group announced an increase in margin requirements for several precious metal futures due to recent price volatility, with gold futures margin for non-high-risk accounts rising from 6% to 8%, and silver from 11% to 15% [2][3]

Group 1 - The report presents the "Shenwan Hongyuan Top Ten Gold Stocks" for February 2026, reflecting the firm's market outlook and stock selection capabilities [1][10] - The previous gold stock combination from January 2026 achieved a return of 16.89%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 13.61 percentage points and the CSI 300 Index by 15.72 percentage points [7] - Since the inception of the gold stock initiative on March 28, 2017, the cumulative return has reached 486.47%, with the A-share combination up 361.41% and the Hong Kong stock combination up 1373.67% [7] Group 2 - The current market strategy indicates a continuation of the spring market trend, with a focus on cyclical sectors for alpha opportunities, while acknowledging increasing resistance to upward movement as profit effects spread [12] - Recommended sectors for investment include food and beverage, real estate, and cyclical sectors with both beta elasticity and alpha value [12] - The report emphasizes the importance of identifying bottom assets and suggests a rotation in market focus as the trading environment stabilizes [12] Group 3 - The top ten gold stocks for this period include Guizhou Moutai, Hualu Hengsheng, and Dier Laser, with a focus on their growth potential and market strategies [15][16] - Guizhou Moutai is expected to benefit from market reforms and increased consumer access ahead of the Spring Festival, while Hualu Hengsheng is positioned to capitalize on favorable industry policies [15][16] - Dier Laser is noted for its strong competitive position in the photovoltaic sector and potential growth in non-photovoltaic businesses [15][16] Group 4 - The report includes detailed performance metrics for each stock, highlighting their market capitalization, price changes, and excess returns compared to benchmarks [13][18] - For instance, Guizhou Moutai has a market cap of 175.44 billion RMB and is projected to see a net profit growth of 5.0% in 2026 [18] - The report also provides valuation and profit forecasts for the recommended stocks, indicating strong growth prospects for several companies [18]

Core Insights - The "space photovoltaic" concept has gained significant attention in the secondary market, largely influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements [2] - The Wind Space Photovoltaic Index has risen by 19.83% over the past month, outperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index, which increased by 1.18% [2] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced substantial stock price increases, with JunDa Co., Ltd. rising by 84.62% and Mingyang Smart Energy increasing by 60.22% in the last 20 days [2] Market Performance - The stock prices of companies like Dongfang Risen and Laplace have shown abnormal fluctuations, with price deviations exceeding 30% over consecutive trading days [3] - The space photovoltaic sector is characterized by its potential to harness solar energy in outer space, providing power to satellites and space stations [3] Industry Challenges - Despite the market enthusiasm, the commercialization of space photovoltaics faces significant uncertainties related to technology maturity and economic viability [4] - Industry insiders indicate that the application scenarios for space photovoltaics are still in the exploratory phase, with many companies not yet supplying products to commercial satellite firms [4] Technological Considerations - Current leading materials for space photovoltaics include gallium arsenide, which is costly at approximately 1000 RMB per watt, and perovskite, which faces stability issues in extreme space conditions [5] - The cost of electricity generated from space photovoltaics is estimated to be 2-3 USD per kilowatt-hour, significantly higher than the ground-based photovoltaic cost of 0.03-0.05 USD per kilowatt-hour [5] Future Outlook - Several A-share listed companies express optimism about the future of space photovoltaics, with potential market size reaching trillions as technology advances [5] - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing are actively collaborating with leading aerospace institutions to develop practical applications for space solar energy [5] - The commercialization of space photovoltaics is projected to gradually occur over the next 10 to 15 years as launch costs decrease and battery technologies improve [6]

Group 1: Core Insights - The report indicates that the "Top Ten Gold Stocks" from Shenwan Hongyuan for the period of January 1 to January 30, 2026, achieved a return of 16.89%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index and the CSI 300 Index by 13.61 and 15.72 percentage points respectively [8][19] - Since the first release of the gold stock list on March 28, 2017, the cumulative return of the gold stock portfolio has reached 486.47%, with the A-share portfolio up by 361.41% [8][19] - The strategy judgment for the upcoming month suggests a continuation of the spring market trend, with a focus on cyclical sectors for Alpha opportunities, while also indicating that upward resistance is increasing as the market transitions into a phase of sector rotation [8][16] Group 2: Investment Strategy - The report recommends focusing on the main catalysts for February and seizing opportunities in style rotation, particularly in the food and beverage and real estate sectors [16] - In the cyclical sector, it is advised to continue monitoring quality targets that exhibit both Beta elasticity and Alpha value [16] - The report highlights the "Iron Triangle" stocks: Guizhou Moutai, Hualu Hengsheng, and Dier Laser as top picks, alongside other recommended stocks including Huayou Cobalt, Longsheng Technology, Foster, New City Holdings, Dingjie Smart, Alibaba-W (Hong Kong), and Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong) [8][19] Group 3: Stock Performance and Recommendations - The top ten gold stocks include Guizhou Moutai, Hualu Hengsheng, Dier Laser, Huayou Cobalt, Longsheng Technology, Foster, New City Holdings, Dingjie Smart, Alibaba-W (Hong Kong), and Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong) [19][20] - Guizhou Moutai is noted for its market reform and potential for exceeding sales expectations during the upcoming Spring Festival [20] - Hualu Hengsheng is expected to benefit from domestic chemical industry policies that enhance market structure, while Dier Laser is recognized for its strong competitiveness in the photovoltaic sector [20][22]

Core Viewpoint - The "space photovoltaic" concept has become a major focus in the secondary market, significantly influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements, with the relevant index rising 19.83% in the past month, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 18.65% [1] Market Performance - The space photovoltaic concept index has shown strong performance, with notable stock increases: JunDa Co., Ltd. up 84.62%, Mingyang Smart Energy up 60.22%, Jiejia Weichuang up 44.04%, Dier Laser up 41.54%, and Tuori New Energy up 35.94% over the past 20 days [1] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced significant stock price surges, triggering trading anomalies, such as Dongfang Risheng and Laplace, both exceeding a cumulative price deviation of 30% within a short period [2] Industry Insights - Space photovoltaic energy refers to utilizing solar photovoltaic technology in outer space to generate and supply energy, with the potential to transmit power wirelessly to Earth or supply satellites and space stations [2] - The rationale for space photovoltaics includes abundant sunlight in space and the feasibility of deploying photovoltaic components on satellites, with near-Earth satellites experiencing over 60% sunlight exposure [2] Challenges in Industrialization - Despite the rising stock prices, the industry faces significant uncertainties regarding the industrialization of space photovoltaics, including technological maturity and economic viability for large-scale commercialization [3] - Current applications of space photovoltaics are still exploratory, with many companies in the secondary market not yet supplying products to commercial space satellite companies [3] - Analysts indicate that space photovoltaics are in the early stages of development, requiring validation of technology and economic benefits for large-scale applications [3] Technological Considerations - Gallium arsenide is the mainstream material for space photovoltaics, but its high cost (approximately 1000 RMB per watt) poses challenges for large-scale deployment [4] - Perovskite technology shows promise but has stability concerns in extreme space conditions, necessitating further validation [4] - Multiple technological routes are being explored, with a focus on solving power and cost issues as critical for the commercialization of space energy solutions [4] Cost Analysis - Current estimates suggest that the cost of electricity from space photovoltaics is around $2-3 per kilowatt-hour, compared to $0.03-0.05 per kilowatt-hour for ground-based photovoltaics, indicating a potential cost disparity of up to 100 times [5] - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing express optimism about the future of space photovoltaics, citing collaborations with leading aerospace institutions and advancements in reusable rocket technology [5] Commercialization Timeline - Predictions indicate that space photovoltaics may gradually commercialize over the next 10 to 15 years, contingent on decreasing launch costs and breakthroughs in battery technology [6]

Core Viewpoint - The "space photovoltaic" concept has gained significant attention in the secondary market, largely influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements, with the relevant index rising 19.83% in the past month, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 18.65% [1] Market Performance - The space photovoltaic concept index has seen a notable increase, with specific stocks like JunDa Co., Ltd. rising by 84.62%, Mingyang Smart Energy by 60.22%, and Jiejia Weichuang by 44.04% over the past 20 days [1] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced stock price surges, triggering trading anomalies, such as Dongfang Risheng and Laplace, which saw price deviations exceeding 30% [3] Technology and Feasibility - Space photovoltaic energy involves utilizing solar photovoltaic technology in outer space to generate and supply energy, with the potential for direct power transmission to Earth [3] - The advantages of space photovoltaic systems include abundant sunlight and reduced atmospheric interference, making them a viable option for satellite power supply [3] Industry Challenges - Despite the market enthusiasm, the space photovoltaic industry faces significant uncertainties regarding technological maturity, long-term reliability, and economic viability for large-scale commercialization [4][5] - Current applications are still in the exploratory phase, with many companies not yet supplying products to commercial space satellite firms [5] Technological Development - Various technological routes are being explored, with gallium arsenide being the mainstream material, but its high cost poses challenges for large-scale deployment [5][6] - The cost of space photovoltaic energy is currently estimated at $2-3 per kilowatt-hour, significantly higher than ground-based photovoltaic costs of $0.03-0.05 per kilowatt-hour, indicating a need for cost reduction and efficiency improvements [6] Future Outlook - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing express optimism about the future of space photovoltaic technology, citing collaborations with leading aerospace institutions and advancements in reusable rocket technology [6][7] - The commercial viability of space photovoltaic systems is projected to develop over the next 10 to 15 years, contingent on decreasing launch costs and breakthroughs in battery technology [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid growth of the high-end PCB market driven by the explosion of AI technology and the increasing demand for advanced PCB manufacturing equipment, particularly in drilling processes [3][11]. Industry Overview - The global infrastructure for computing power is accelerating, leading to a surge in demand for high-end PCBs as tech giants expand their AI infrastructure [3]. - The PCB equipment industry is experiencing expansion opportunities, with rising demand across various equipment segments [3]. Drilling Process and Technology - The drilling process in PCBs involves creating conductive holes that connect layers, primarily using mechanical and laser drilling technologies [3]. - Mechanical drilling is typically used for through-holes, while laser drilling is more suitable for blind and buried holes due to its higher precision [8]. - The latest advancements in mechanical drilling include CCD drilling machines that utilize visual positioning for automated depth and speed control, while ultra-fast laser drilling machines represent the cutting-edge in laser technology [8]. Market Size and Growth - The global PCB equipment market is projected to reach approximately $7.085 billion (around 50.6 billion RMB) in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 4.9% from 2020 to 2024 [11]. - By 2029, the market is expected to grow to $10.765 billion (approximately 76.9 billion RMB), with drilling equipment accounting for about 20.7% of the total market value [11]. Competitive Landscape - Key players in the drilling equipment market include Mitsubishi, Hitachi, ESI, Schmoll, and domestic companies like Dazhu CNC and Suzhou Weijia, each known for their specific technological advancements and product offerings [16][17]. - Dazhu CNC is focusing on high-precision drilling machines, while Suzhou Weijia plans to increase its production capacity significantly [17][18]. Equipment Classification and Comparison - The article provides a detailed comparison of mechanical and laser drilling machines, highlighting their respective advantages and limitations in terms of cost, precision, and application suitability [9].