2025年9月2日，贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县刚边壮族乡中心小学的学生在享用免费营养餐。罗京来摄 （人民视觉） 图为鲍鱼出口深加工产品干鲍（上）和部分速冻鲍鱼制品。通过传统美食工艺融合现代食品深加工技术，福建省 莆田市鲍鱼加工企业推出各种鲍鱼罐头、鲍鱼预制菜肴、鲍鱼肽固体饮料等出口深加工产品。新华社记者 魏培全 摄 这是2025年3月21日在中国农业大学东校区拍摄的"智慧食堂"设备显示屏。为帮助师生管理体重、营造健康生活环 境，该校食堂专门开设低脂营养餐窗口，部分餐厅引进"智慧食堂"设备，实时显示菜品的脂肪、糖等营养数据信 息，为师生调控饮食提供参考。新华社记者 陈钟昊摄 预制菜、肠道健康、抗炎饮食……近日，在第三届国民营养素养大会上，2025年度十大营养热词正式发布。 热词的产生由中国健康促进与教育协会营养素养分会牵头，通过系统梳理2025年度媒体报道与网络上的营养健康 相关内容，组织多领域专家讨论并投票，最终选出2025年度十大营养热词，它们集中反映了公众对营养健康的关 注热点与趋势变化。热词发布后，专家对热词进行了解读。 预制菜 近年来，四川省华蓥市加快农村老年食堂建设，先后在人口居住相对集中的永 ...

（来源：中国改革报） 转自：中国改革报 社会发展司党支部"青年课堂"第1讲开讲。 （社会发展司供图） □ 本报记者 程 晖 时代大潮奔涌，青年是立于潮头的"后浪"。 国家发展改革委社会发展司十分重视青年干部的培养与锻炼，积极搭建多元平台，激励青年干部勤学善 思、担当作为。为进一步加强理论武装，引导青年干部围绕社会发展领域中心工作深入思考、提升能 力，社会发展司于2025年7月起创新推出"青年课堂"学习平台。 "青年课堂"每月举办2~3期，迄今已累计开展13期。每期由社会发展司青年干部结合自身研究与实践， 进行专题分享，全司人员共同参与研讨。这一平台不仅成为青年展示才华、交流思想的舞台，更成为汇 聚智慧、共谋发展的重要载体。社会发展司党支部书记、司长刘德春表示："我们设立'青年课堂'，最 初是希望为司里青年同志参加国家发展改革委举办的第十五届中青年干部经济研讨会提供一个演练的平 台，让参赛的同志在司里先讲一讲。但更重要的是，我们希望通过'青年课堂'，进一步加强支部理论武 装，引导青年干部积极围绕委中心工作想大事、谋大事、抓大事，提高前瞻性思考和穿透式分析能力， 真正为社会领域改革发展贡献青春力量。" 思想碰撞" ...

经观健康 华润旗下云南昆药集团（600422）(600422.SH)高管大换血，80后高管喻翔履新董事长。 1月5日晚，昆药集团发布《关于董事长变更的公告》《关于高级管理人员变更的公告》，宣布董事长吴 文多、总裁颜炜及副总裁李立春三人提前离任。同时，董事会推举非独立董事喻翔为新任董事长，并聘 任钟江为公司新任总裁。 昆药集团主营业务涵盖医药商业、医药工业，2022年底，中国华润旗下华润三九（000999）通过股权收 购"入主"昆药集团，成为第一大股东。2024年，昆药集团与华润三九的融合进入深化重塑的关键阶段。 在发展战略方向上，昆药集团提出依托70余年的药物研发传统、植物药研发实力以及全球化布局的营销 网络，秉承"大药厚德，痌瘝在抱"的企业使命，聚焦"健康老龄化"赛道，将公司打造成为"银发健康产 业引领者、精品国药领先者、老龄健康/慢病管理领导者"的战略目标。 据公开资料，卸任董事长的吴文多现年52岁，曾任北京赛科药业有限责任公司营销部经理、副总经理、 总经理，华润赛科药业有限责任公司总经理，华润双鹤（600062）药业股份有限公司副总裁，华润三九 医药股份有限公司副总裁，华润江中制药集团有限责任公司总经理 ...

神译局是36氪旗下编译团队，关注科技、商业、职场、生活等领域，重点介绍国外的新技术、新观点、新风向。 编者按：研究表明，超级长寿者虽饮食生活方式各异，却共享一项关键特质：高质量的人际关系。人际关系质量越高，越可能实现健康老龄化。这一点，我 们每个人都能效仿。本文来自编译，希望对您有所启发。 研究还发现，随着年龄增长，大脑外层（即皮层）通常会变薄，但超级长寿者的皮层始终保持厚实。他们大脑中的细胞类型组合也与常人不同。 温特劳布表示："我们的发现表明，老年期卓越记忆力不仅可能存在，更与独特的神经生物学特征相关联。这为开发延缓晚年脑部衰老的新干预手段打开了 大门。" 这项发现令寻求延缓衰老疗法的科学家倍感兴趣。温特劳布称其为"震撼性的突破"。但对于没有医学学位的普通人而言，这些信息几乎无用武之地。你无法 用吸尘器清除脑中异常蛋白质，也无法填充大脑皮层。不过其他研究确实表明睡眠有助于清除脑内蛋白质等废物，所以还是不要吝啬睡眠时间。 2. 他们的社交生活同样不同。 多数人都说渴望长命百岁，但这并非真实的诉求。人们真正渴望的是，在身心俱佳的状态下安享晚年。部分人确实实现了这个梦想，他们被称为"超级长寿 者"，不仅在80多 ...

来源：环球网 在积极应对人口老龄化的国家战略背景下，养老事业与产业正迎来高质量发展的关键时期。截至2024年 底，我国60岁及以上老年人口已达3.1亿，占全国总人口的22%，养老服务的刚性需求不断增加。党的 二十届三中全会提出积极应对人口老龄化，完善发展养老事业和养老产业政策机制。在这一宏观背景 下，养老服务的供给正从兜底保障向普惠优质加速迈进，对专业化、多层次、全周期服务模式的需求日 益迫切。 在此背景下，12月26日环球网主办的环球趋势大会"环球相约 智启新程"环节，泰康之家养老社区事业 部销售管理部总经理李冠华以"十年实践"为脉络，分享了泰康从引入高品质养老模式到构建全生命周期 健康生态的路径，同时锚定下一个十年向健康产业升级的布局，为老龄化背景下的行业发展提供了与国 家政策同频共振的生动样本。 泰康之家养老社区事业部销售管理部总经理李冠华 十年深耕：从模式引入到生态成型，重塑养老价值 李冠华在现场，泰康的养老布局始于2007年陈东升董事长在一次婚宴上的感悟：中国老年人养老方式需 要变革。2008年，陈东升董事长考察美国养老社区时，与百岁长辈的握手，埋下了将"高品质养老"本土 化的种子；如今，燕园等社区 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential of enhancing hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) generation through natural compounds, specifically diallyl sulfides (DAS), to promote healthspan and lifespan in mammals, particularly male mice [5][8]. Group 1: H₂S Generation Mechanisms - H₂S is generated through both non-enzymatic and enzymatic mechanisms, with the non-enzymatic pathway involving sulfur donors such as cysteine and homocysteine [1]. - Natural sulfur compounds, particularly those found in garlic, are highlighted for their ability to release H₂S in the body, making them significant for research on H₂S's physiological functions [1]. Group 2: Research Findings - A study published in Cell Metabolism indicates that enhanced non-enzymatic H₂S generation can extend lifespan and healthspan in male mice [3]. - The research shows that DAS not only prolongs the lifespan of wild-type male mice but also improves key health indicators throughout their life, including glucose regulation, motor function, and cognitive abilities [6]. - Observations at the histological and molecular levels revealed reduced liver lipid droplet volume and decreased activity in mTOR and immune-related pathways, alongside increased levels of protein persulfidation [6]. Group 3: Implications for Human Health - In human studies, higher levels of protein persulfidation in individuals with multiple pathological conditions are associated with enhanced muscle strength and reduced triglyceride levels, supporting the physiological relevance of this modification [6].

Core Insights - A study led by Chinese researchers reveals significant gender differences in health aging, indicating that while women have a longer life expectancy, they also experience a longer period of disability, suggesting the need for differentiated health intervention strategies [1][2] Group 1: Study Findings - The research tracked over 11,000 elderly individuals for 13 years, highlighting that at age 65, women have a total life expectancy of 18.18 years compared to 15.50 years for men, but men enjoy a longer self-care life span of 11.29 years versus 10.35 years for women [1] - Women spend an average of 7.83 years in a disabled state after 65, while men spend 4.21 years, emphasizing the disparity in health outcomes between genders [1] Group 2: Lifestyle and Social Support - Lifestyle interventions have a more pronounced effect on men, with those adopting 3-4 healthy habits enjoying an average of 2.45 additional years of self-care compared to only 2.09 years for women [1] - Social support is crucial for extending women's healthy life expectancy, with women benefiting more from improved social conditions across five dimensions: economic security, educational opportunities, healthcare accessibility, living conditions, and social relationships [2] Group 3: Policy Recommendations - The expert team suggests that health aging is a systemic issue requiring comprehensive strategies, including enhancing social security, medical services, and community support, alongside promoting early screening and treatment [2] - Recommendations include advancing national health lifestyle initiatives, improving social support systems, and developing gender-specific health policies that respect gender equality while addressing individual health needs [2]

Core Viewpoint - Shaanxi Province is integrating the concept of positive aging and healthy aging into the entire process of economic and social development, with significant investments in elderly care and community services [1][2]. Group 1: Elderly Care Initiatives - The province has issued an average of 2.9 billion yuan in high-age subsidies, benefiting 3.9 million elderly individuals [1]. - A total of 944 elderly care institutions have been established, including 350 integrated medical and nursing care institutions [1]. - The province has developed 4,419 rural mutual aid happiness homes and 2,538 urban day care centers, enhancing local elderly care services [1]. Group 2: Policy and Infrastructure Development - Over 30 policy documents have been issued to support the construction of a community-based elderly care service system, including funding and talent development [1][2]. - The province has built a "smart elderly care" integrated platform, connecting service stations and elderly households, providing services to 3.2 million elderly individuals [2]. Group 3: Future Plans - Shaanxi Province aims to continue strengthening policy support, optimizing service supply, and enhancing care capabilities to improve community elderly care services [2].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government aims to increase the average life expectancy of residents from 79 years in 2024 to around 80 years within five years, highlighting the importance of both longevity and quality of life [1][2]. Group 1: Life Expectancy Improvement - The average life expectancy in China has steadily increased from approximately 35 years at the founding of the People's Republic to 79 years by 2024, reflecting significant advancements in healthcare and social security systems [1]. - Achieving an additional year of life expectancy at this high baseline presents greater challenges, necessitating further improvements in social adaptability and healthcare quality [1][2]. Group 2: Societal Changes and Challenges - The goal of increasing life expectancy by one year corresponds to profound and systematic changes in social structures, including healthcare, social security, and environmental conditions [2]. - There is a growing focus on aging-related adaptations, such as large-print medication instructions and the installation of elevators in older residential buildings, indicating a comprehensive approach to societal aging [2]. Group 3: Changing Social Perspectives - The concept of "active aging" has been emphasized, with initiatives encouraging older individuals to contribute to society, such as returning to teaching or volunteering, reflecting a more caring and vibrant society [2]. - The government and individuals are encouraged to work together to enhance life expectancy, aiming for improvements that genuinely benefit the population and enhance well-being [2].

Core Viewpoint - The "Second Elderly Singer Competition of Liaoning Province" successfully showcased the talents of elderly participants, promoting social engagement and a positive view of aging in society [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The competition was held on November 16 at the Liaoning Provincial Opera House, featuring 12 groups and 18 individuals who won awards after intense finals [1]. - The event attracted over 6,000 retired participants from various sectors since its launch on March 25, 2025, highlighting the vibrant cultural life of the elderly [1][3]. Group 2: Social Impact - The competition is part of an aging-friendly initiative in Liaoning Province, receiving positive feedback from the elderly community [3]. - Participants expressed that the event enhanced their sense of social participation, happiness, and fulfillment through music [3]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The successful hosting of the competition contributes to fostering a culture of respect and care for the elderly in society [3]. - The organizing committee announced the launch of the "Third Elderly Singer Competition of Liaoning Province," aiming to improve the quality and brand influence of future events [3].