自由贸易区

Search documents
喀麦隆将与瑞士SGS续签装运前合格评定计划(PECAE)合同
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-07-12 01:53
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Swiss SGS will renew its Pre-Export Verification of Conformity (PECAE) contract with Cameroon, maintaining its status as the official certifying body for imported goods in the country [1] - The renewal of the contract is expected to generate significant revenue for SGS, with potential annual income estimated between $41 million and $82 million based on Cameroon’s projected imports of approximately $8.2 billion in 2024 [1] - The inspection fees for pre-shipment verification typically range from 0.5% to 1% of the Free on Board (FOB) price of the goods, indicating a substantial financial opportunity for SGS [1] Group 2 - The PECAE program, established under Prime Ministerial Order No. 2019/143, implements systematic control over nearly all imported goods in Cameroon, with exemptions only for items valued below 2 million Central African Francs (approximately $3,250) [2] - The program aims to combat the importation of substandard products, requiring all shipments to undergo inspection in the country of origin, including laboratory testing and compliance verification with Cameroonian standards [2] - SGS collaborates with the Cameroon Standards and Quality Agency (ANOR) to issue a Certificate of Conformity (CoC), which is essential for customs clearance in Cameroon, with non-compliance potentially leading to seizure of goods and legal penalties [2]
特朗普彻底失算了,日本敢和美国掀桌子,多亏有中国“雪中送炭”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-09 04:26
Group 1 - The U.S. will impose new tariffs on Japan and 13 other countries starting August 1, with rates ranging from 25% to 40% [3][5] - Japan has remained firm in negotiations, refusing to concede on key issues such as automotive tariffs and agricultural protections, leading to Trump's frustration [5][7] - Japan's automotive industry is crucial, with projected exports to the U.S. reaching 1.37 million vehicles in 2024, making it vulnerable to the new tariffs [5][9] Group 2 - China's recent decision to partially lift the ban on Japanese seafood imports provides unexpected support for Japan amid U.S. tariff pressures [7][9] - The timing of Trump's tariff announcement coincides with Japan's upcoming elections, suggesting a strategic move to increase domestic political pressure on Prime Minister Kishida [8][10] - The potential for a trilateral response from China, Japan, and South Korea against U.S. pressures is highlighted, indicating a shift in regional trade dynamics [10]
王毅将出席东亚合作年度系列外长会,外交部介绍中方期待
news flash· 2025-07-08 07:53
王毅将出席东亚合作年度系列外长会,外交部介绍中方期待 金十数据7月8日讯,外交部发言人毛宁主持例行记者会。中方刚才发布了王毅外长出席东亚合作年度系 列外长会的消息。请问中方对此次外长会有何期待?毛宁表示,中方期待通过此次系列外长会凝聚各方 共识,聚焦发展与合作,为今年东亚合作领导人系列会议做好准备。中方坚定支持东盟中心地位,愿稳 步推进中国一东盟自由贸易区3.0版建设,推动构建更为紧密的中国一东盟命运共同体。 (北京日报) ...
越南加快开放试点对冲贸易风险
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-01 22:10
根据越南统计总局数据,2024年越南国内生产总值(GDP)规模约为4763亿美元,增幅达7.09%;吸引 外国直接投资实际到位资金达到创纪录的253.5亿美元,同比增长9.4%;全年货物进出口金额达7862.9 亿美元,同比增长15.4%,进出口分别同比增长16.7%和14.3%。但一系列亮眼数据背后却有巨大隐忧。 受美国贸易政策不确定性和外部需求减弱的影响,世界银行今年4月发布报告认为,越南作为严重依赖 出口的国家,其2025年经济增速预计将降至5.8%。尽管2026年和2027年经济增速有望回升至6.1%和 6.4%,但这需要一个更加稳定的国际经济环境。 近日,越南国会批准在中部城市岘港设立面积约1881公顷,涵盖生产、物流、贸易、服务、数字产业、 信息技术等多个功能区的越南首个自由贸易区。越南副总理阮和平在6月22日岘港自贸区成立大会上表 示,希望将该自贸区建设成为连接全球经济的枢纽,不仅推动岘港本地经济发展,还将为越南全国经济 注入强劲动力。此前,越南国会已通过多项决议,将原岘港市与广南省合并,新岘港面积达到1.1万平 方公里,并制定了建设区域金融中心等规划,加大了重点基础设施的投入,赋予当地在税收、 ...
美国驻韩代理大使尹汝尚:今天可能会就韩国与美国自由贸易区的资金问题进行新的贸易磋商。
news flash· 2025-06-24 02:57
美国驻韩代理大使尹汝尚:今天可能会就韩国与美国自由贸易区的资金问题进行新的贸易磋商。 ...
非洲进出口银行启动30亿美元非洲内部石油进口循环融资计划
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-05-10 16:48
30亿美元的 "非洲内部石油进口循环融资计划 "旨在主要向(非洲和国际)石油贸易商、银行、政 府(由其财政部或石油资源/能源部代表)以及受权进口成品油的国有企业提供关键贸易融资,这些企 业寻求从非洲炼油厂采购成品油,以便在非洲大陆内部继续消费,并寻求可能适用的出口机会。 作为一项循环融资机制,预计它将为非洲内部石油进口提供约100亿至140亿美元的资金。该计划旨 在利用非洲进出口银行帮助非洲大陆建立的日益增长的炼油能力,同时与非洲大陆自由贸易区 (AfCFTA)协议的目标保持一致,其中包括促进非洲内部贸易、推动工业化和为非洲大陆创造就业机 会。 非洲进出口银行是丹格特炼油厂的最大融资方,该炼油厂于2024年1月开始运营,非洲进出口银行 还在其支持的日产6万桶的卡宾达炼油厂取得进展的基础上,为日产20万桶的洛比托炼油厂的发展提供 融资支持。此外,它还为哈科特港日产21万桶炼油厂的翻新提供了资金,并在最近批准了支持尼日利亚 布阿炼油厂和阿齐克尔炼油厂发展的融资。通过这些投资以及对科特迪瓦炼油公司(SIR)的持续贸易 融资支持,非洲进出口银行正在努力创造超过130万桶/日的炼油能力,并帮助几内亚湾从一个原油出口 国 ...
湖南芷江深化与东盟贸易合作 企业借力国际陆港拓市场
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-10 13:34
Group 1 - The company plans to import 36,000 tons of high-quality white sugar premix powder from Thailand, with an expected import trade value of 20 million USD and revenue of 160 million RMB [1] - The company has established a production capacity of 30,000 tons for premixed sugar base materials and 50,000 tons for syrup, focusing on providing affordable tropical fruit products [3] - The company aims to leverage the Belt and Road Initiative and the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area to enhance trade and cooperation between Thailand and Hunan [3] Group 2 - The establishment of the Huaihua International Land Port has facilitated the export of local agricultural products, with the first ASEAN train carrying products worth 15 million RMB to Vietnam [4] - The company has developed a standardized planting base of 150,000 acres and has a total output value expected to exceed 510 million RMB in 2024 [3] - The company is committed to deepening its market presence in ASEAN, aiming to export high-quality edible oils globally through the international land port [7] Group 3 - Local government initiatives focus on attracting investment by providing comprehensive services and simplifying approval processes for new projects [7] - The Huaihua International Land Port is seen as a significant advantage for reducing export costs and improving efficiency for local enterprises [7] - Media representatives from ASEAN countries express optimism about enhancing economic, tourism, and cultural exchanges with Hunan [7]
上海与东盟进出口持续增长显示中外合作“稳定力量”
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-05 05:12
产业结构互补、产业分工差异,是上海与东盟进出口持续增长的内生动力。以机电产品为例,2024年, 上海对东盟出口机电产品1626.3亿元,比上一年(2023年)增长15.1%,占上海对东盟出口总值的 63.9%,集成电路、手机、电气控制装置在其中扮演重要角色;反过来,上海又从东盟进口机电产品 1665.5亿元,比上一年(2023年)增长3.7%,占上海自东盟进口总值的50.8%,半导体制造设备、平板 显示模组进口大幅增长。 机电产品是上海与东盟之间"最大宗"的商品类别,已占据进出口总值的六成以上,且进口多于出口,呈 现小幅贸易逆差格局。这说明上海与东盟之间在相关产业领域的分工合作紧密,不断增长的进出口促进 了双方合作共赢。 从区域国别看,越南、新加坡、马来西亚是上海与东盟之间的前三大贸易伙伴。2024年,上海对越南、 新加坡、马来西亚分别实现进出口1325亿元人民币、1195.5亿元、1123.3亿元,比2023年分别增长 17.7%、11.2%、5.1%,合计占上海与东盟进出口总值的62.5%。作为东盟人口大国和重要新兴市场的印 度尼西亚,2024年与上海进出口为823.5亿元,今年(2025年)一季度为22 ...
专访APEC秘书处前执行主任:亚太地区要建立更深入的区域经济一体化 对抗单边主义
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-04-30 01:14
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a China-ASEAN common market is being explored as a significant opportunity for development amidst changing global geopolitical dynamics, emphasizing the need for deeper economic integration and cooperation between China and ASEAN countries [1][6]. Group 1: Economic Integration and Trade - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations have substantially concluded, paving the way for a higher level of economic integration beyond traditional free trade agreements [1][6]. - ASEAN countries are encouraged to reduce trade barriers and enhance their economic integration to facilitate the establishment of the common market [1][9]. - Trade between China and ASEAN is primarily goods-based, but there is a growing focus on service trade as a key area for future economic integration [1][9]. Group 2: Regional Economic Cooperation - In response to U.S. unilateralism and tariffs, ASEAN and other Asian countries should deepen their economic integration, leveraging the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) [2][4]. - The importance of regional economic cooperation is highlighted, with calls for ASEAN to collaborate with China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and New Zealand to strengthen regional trade ties [2][4]. Group 3: APEC's Role and Future Prospects - APEC serves as a platform for discussing core economic issues, with China playing a constructive role, especially as it prepares to host APEC in 2026 [5][6]. - The integration of various free trade agreements, including RCEP and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), is seen as foundational for establishing a future Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area [8]. Group 4: Focus on Emerging Sectors - The upgrade of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area includes new sectors such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity, which align with APEC's goals [6][8]. - There is a strong emphasis on supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in ASEAN to enhance their competitiveness and improve the region's supply chain independence [6][7]. Group 5: Opportunities in Guangdong - Guangdong's infrastructure and development in digital and green economies present significant opportunities for collaboration with ASEAN, particularly in sectors like electric vehicles [10].
【环球财经】非洲大陆自由贸易区(AfCFTA)第16次部长级会议在刚果(金)召开
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-04-15 23:21
据介绍,非洲大陆自由贸易区于2012年获得非洲联盟国家元首会议批准,并于2019年5月30日正式生 效,实际贸易自2021年1月1日开始实施。作为非盟《2063年议程》的重点旗舰项目之一,该协定旨在构 建一个覆盖13亿人口、国内生产总值(GDP)总计约3.4万亿美元的统一市场,被广泛认为是推动非洲 经济转型与区域一体化的关键支柱。 刚果(金)对外贸易部长朱利安·帕卢库在会上表示,刚果(金)正积极推进国家工业化战略与农业转 型政策,并寻求在非洲自贸区框架下加强交通、能源与数字基础设施建设,以更好融入区域与全球市 场。 会议还就关税减让机制、原产地规则、数字贸易政策等议题展开深入讨论,旨在推动各国在非洲大陆自 由贸易区机制下加强政策协调与制度对接,加快非洲大陆经济一体化进程。 新华财经金沙萨4月16日电(记者史彧)非洲大陆自由贸易区(AfCFTA)第16次部长级会议15日在刚 果(金)首都金沙萨正式开幕。刚果(金)总统齐塞克迪在致辞中呼吁非洲各国深化区域协作,加快自 由贸易区机制落实,整合资源、共同发展,推动非洲走上繁荣共享的可持续发展道路。 齐塞克迪指出,非洲大陆自由贸易区为非洲国家之间打造统一商品与服务市场、 ...