Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell did not rule out the possibility of a rate cut in July but indicated that it is more likely to wait until at least September to assess the impact of tariffs on inflation [1][4][6]. Group 1: Interest Rate Decisions - Powell emphasized that many paths are possible regarding interest rates, suggesting that inflation may not be as strong as anticipated, which could lead to an earlier rate cut [1][3]. - He stated that if inflation pressures are indeed controlled, the Fed would act quickly to cut rates, but he refrained from specifying a particular meeting for such a decision [7][22]. - Powell noted that the majority of FOMC members believe a rate cut later this year is appropriate, but the economic outlook remains uncertain [9][10]. Group 2: Tariff Impact on Inflation - Powell reiterated that tariffs are expected to have a significant impact on prices during June, July, and August, and if the expected impact does not materialize, it would serve as a lesson for the Fed [2][5]. - He mentioned that at least some of the tariff costs will be borne by consumers over time, indicating a shift in who absorbs these costs [25]. - Powell maintained an open attitude towards the possibility that the impact of tariffs on inflation could be less than expected, which would have substantial implications for monetary policy [1][11]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - Powell indicated that the labor market shows no signs of weakness, and as long as the economy remains strong, there is no urgency to cut rates [22][23]. - He expressed concerns about the sustainability of the federal budget and debt growth, warning that prolonged inaction could lead to more severe consequences [61][62]. - Powell projected that the U.S. economy would slow down this year, partly due to immigration issues, and he expressed skepticism about the immediate productivity benefits of AI [31][32]. Group 4: Financial Stability and Regulation - Powell highlighted that while the commercial real estate (CRE) situation is improving, it remains a risk that needs monitoring [47][49]. - He noted that the Fed is on track with its balance sheet reduction and has room to continue this process for some time [56][57]. - Powell stated that the Fed's independence is crucial for maintaining credibility in controlling inflation, emphasizing that political factors should not influence monetary policy decisions [50][53].

*纳指100指数收盘创历史新高 *鲍威尔重申政策观望立场 *美油、布油均下跌超6% 当地时间6月24日，美股延续涨势，主要股指连续第二日显著走高。中东地区暂时停火缓解了市场对地 缘风险的担忧，同时，美联储主席鲍威尔在国会听证会中重申政策需视经济数据而定，强化了联储短期 内不会仓促行动的立场。科技股领涨大盘，博通股价创下历史新高，带动纳斯达克100指数收盘刷新纪 录。 截至收盘，道琼斯工业平均指数上涨507.24点，报43089.02点，涨幅1.19%；标普500指数上涨67.01点， 报6092.18点，涨幅1.11%；纳斯达克综合指数涨1.43%，收于19912.53点。纳斯达克100指数创下收盘历 史新高，标普500指数也逼近年内高点。 市场情绪受到以色列与伊朗达成短暂停火协议提振。尽管随后双方仍有零星交火，但投资者仍视协议为 风险缓和的信号。AXS Investments首席执行官格雷格·巴萨克（Greg Bassuk）表示，"停火确实为市场情 绪带来支撑，虽然债市和油市对此反应更为明显。" 美联储主席鲍威尔出席众议院金融服务委员会听证会时表示，美联储"处于良好位置，可以等待更多信 息，再考虑调整政策立 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. real estate market is facing challenges, with a significant slowdown in home price growth in April, closely related to high mortgage rates [1] - The S&P Case-Shiller Home Price Index indicates a year-over-year increase of only 2.7% in home prices, the lowest since summer 2023, down from 3.4% in March [1] - Monthly home prices fell by 0.31% in April, marking the largest single-month decline since December 2022, exceeding market expectations of a slight decrease of 0.02% [1] Group 2 - High mortgage rates are a primary factor contributing to the slowdown in home price growth, making it difficult for potential buyers to afford homes [1] - The National Association of Realtors has reported the weakest performance for the real estate market since 2009, indicating a broader trend of market fatigue [1] - Despite a slight rebound in May, overall performance remains weak, with high mortgage costs continuing to suppress housing demand [1] Group 3 - Nicholas Goldke from S&P Dow Jones indicates that the real estate market is undergoing a profound transformation, with the era of rapid price increases ending [2] - Local factors are increasingly influencing home price trends, with significant disparities observed among major cities [2] - For instance, New York saw a year-over-year price increase of 7.9%, while Tampa and Dallas experienced declines of 2.2% and 0.2%, respectively [2] Group 4 - The fluctuation of mortgage rates is identified as a key factor affecting home price trends, with Federal Reserve monetary policy changes expected to have a lasting impact on the real estate market [2] - Historical data suggests a six-month lag between home price growth and the Federal Reserve's bank reserve levels, indicating potential continued pressure on home prices in the coming months [2] - The current decline in home prices is associated with the Federal Reserve's pause on interest rate cuts, contrasting with past experiences where rate cuts led to accelerated price increases [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that high mortgage rates are limiting buyers' purchasing power, leading to a slowdown in U.S. home price growth, with a year-over-year increase of only 2.7% in April, the smallest since summer 2023, and a month-over-month decline of 0.31%, the largest since December 2022 [1][3][4] - The National Association of Realtors reported that April home sales were the worst for the same month since 2009, indicating a continued weak housing market in May despite a slight increase in sales [3][4] - The real estate market is undergoing a transformation, with a shift from rapidly rising prices to a more selective market where local factors are more significant than national trends, affecting previously hot markets the most [4][6] Group 2 - Tampa has seen the largest decline in home prices nationally, exemplifying the current downward trend, with mortgage rate fluctuations being a key factor influencing price movements [6] - The relationship between home price growth and the Federal Reserve's reserve levels suggests that prices may remain under pressure in the coming months before potentially accelerating again, as seen in past instances of rate cuts [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that certain tariffs will impact American consumers, indicating a direct relationship between tariffs and consumer prices [1] - It is expected that the inflation effects from tariffs will be observable in the data from June to July [2] - The Federal Reserve maintains an open stance regarding the view that the impact of tariffs on inflation will be lower, suggesting potential implications for monetary policy if this view holds true [2]

鲍威尔表示，美联储需要更多时间来观察关税上涨是否推动通胀上升，才会考虑特朗普要求的降息。 鲍威尔在为众议院金融服务委员会听证会准备的证词中说："今年关税的增加可能会推高价格，并对经 济活动产生压力。"他指出，关税对通胀的影响可能是短暂的，但也可能更持久。 此前公布的美联储货币政策报告称，美国通胀率有所上升，劳动力市场状况稳健，但暗示特朗普的关税 措施影响可能才刚刚开始显现，并重申了美联储的观点，即可以等待更明确的情况之后再采取行动。美 联储在报告中称："今年进口关税增加对美国消费者价格的影响是高度不确定的，因为贸易政策在继续 演变，现在评估消费者和企业将如何反应还为时过早。尽管关税的影响无法从官方消费者价格统计数据 中直接观察到，但今年各类商品的净价格变化模式表明，关税可能是近期商品通胀回升的原因之一。" 鲍威尔强调，目前美联储处于有利位置，可以在考虑调整政策立场之前，更多地了解经济的可能走向。 新华财经北京6月24日电（王姝睿）由于围绕关税的不确定性持续存在，以及美国劳动力市场依然有韧 性，美联储在利率方面采取了人们普遍预期的"观望"态度。虽然特朗普多番催促降息，近期还有两位美 联储理事公开支持最早7月降息 ...

今晚，全世界的投资者都紧盯着美联储主席鲍威尔在国会发表的货币政策证词。 一起来看看鲍威尔的对于降息的最新看法。 鲍威尔重申暂不急于降息 6月24日晚间，美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔将在向国会作证时重申：由于官员们仍在等待特朗普总统加征 关税对经济影响的进一步明朗，美联储目前并不急于降息。 鲍威尔在准备提交给国会的讲话中表示："关税的影响将取决于最终的实施水平等多种因素。目前，我 们处于一个可以等待更多关于经济走向信息的有利位置，在此之前无需调整政策立场。" 这一按兵不动的政策立场惹怒了特朗普。特朗普一直呼吁降息，并声称美联储维持利率不变，使得美国 政府的借款成本过高。 特朗普周二早些时候在社交媒体上说："'太迟的'杰罗姆·鲍威尔今天将出现在国会，解释他为何拒绝降 息，我希望国会能好好'修理'这个愚蠢、顽固的人。我们将为他的无能付出多年代价。" 鲍威尔和多位决策者此前曾指出，特朗普政府加强使用关税等政策措施带来了更多经济不确定性，这是 他们决定维持利率不变的重要原因。许多经济学家预测，关税将推高通胀并抑制经济增长，尽管这一预 期存在显著不确定性。 特朗普在关税政策的具体细节上常常摇摆不定，而政府方面则称正在推进可能 ...

尽管美国总统特朗普持续施压，鲍威尔仍重申不急于降息，称美联储正密切关注特朗普关税政策对经济 的具体影响。 24日，美联储主席鲍威尔在向国会两个委员会提交的证词中指出，关税的最终水平将决定其对经济的影 响程度。他强调，美联储目前处于有利位置， 能够耐心等待，待对经济走向有更清晰的判断后再考虑 调整货币政策立场。 鲍威尔在证词中提到， 今年关税的增加可能会推高物价并对经济活动造成压力。但他同时表示，关税 对通胀的影响可能是短暂的，也可能更为持久。这取决于关税效应的大小、传导至价格所需的时间以及 长期通胀预期能否保持稳定。 "很有条件等一等，再考虑利率行动。" 通胀仍高于目标，关税影响成关键，美联储需更多数据 鲍威尔在本周向国会两个委员会提交的证词中指出，当前美国经济增长强劲，劳动力市场接近充分就 业。然而，他同时强调， 通胀水平仍高于美联储设定的2%目标，且特朗普政府关税政策的具体影响尚 不明朗。 "政策变化仍在演进，其对经济的影响仍存在不确定性，关税效应将取决于其最终水平，以 及其他多种因素。" 在通胀方面，他指出美联储偏好的通胀指标——个人消费支出（PCE）物价指数5月可能升至2.3%，剔 除食品和能源的核心 ...

人民币汇率走强同期，美元指数年内罕见出现大幅下降，年内下滑幅度接近10%。截至6月24日18时15分，美元指数报98.0595，日内下降0.33%。 人民币中间价创近7个月以来新高，在岸人民币对美元、离岸人民币对美元汇率也呈现连日升值走势，重返7.18关口上方。 截至当日18时15分，在岸人民币对美元报7.1735，日内升值幅度为0.08%；离岸人民币对美元报7.1729，日内升值幅度为0.03%。按照这一价格计算，2025年 以来，在岸人民币对美元汇率累计升值1.72%，离岸人民币对美元汇率累计升值幅度则达到2.24%。 消息面上，地缘政治因素带来了金融市场波动新变化，据新华社报道，美国总统特朗普于当地时间6月23日18时宣布，以色列和伊朗已就"全面彻底停火"达 成一致，这场为期12天的冲突即将结束。 另一方面，尽管美联储6月议息会议依然将联邦基金利率的目标区间维持在4.25%—4.5%，连续第四次决定维持利率不变。但会议后美联储持续释放鸽派信 号，使得市场对未来货币政策预期发生转向，美联储重新降息预期升温。 结合近期人民币汇率表现，东方金诚首席宏观分析师王青指出，近期人民币汇价走强，一个重要原因是同期美元 ...

所以，洗盘的行情不要看的太远，见好就收即可，别总想着拿长线，不然到手的利润又没了，波段交易就行，等待市场走出来单边之后再跟随趋 势。 反复洗盘，来回横跳，地缘风险也没能托起黄金大涨，短期看空也没能让金价跳水，一会给多头希望，一会给空头幻想，转眼两个月过去了，震 荡到现在还没能结束。 最近，地缘风险不断升级，避险情绪未能彻底点燃，以色列和伊朗的上空火箭横飞，美国已经开始陷入以色列战争当中，给未来增加了更多的不 确定性。 不过，这一次战争的影响对市场并不大，周一原油和黄金全线跳空高开，之后就一路阴跌向下，中途出现几次强势反弹，但明显获利盘选择离场 观望，导致金价上涨后又遇滑铁卢。 两个方面： 首先，战争持续在进行，但对市场的影响并不持续，俄乌冲突到现在三年多过去了，巴以战争也成了持久战，市场现在已经对地缘风险产生抗体 了，除非美国和伊朗背后大哥普京正式开干，那肯定能带动黄金起飞。 其次，美联储货币政策才是重点，到底降不降息，什么时候降，降多少？通胀已经下降了，鲍威尔到现在金口不松，推迟降息时间和周期这可能 会给市场减少买入的底气。 最后，各国央行还能不能像去年一样加码买黄金，自2024年11月5日特朗普上任后，央 ...